Chrysanthemum, as one of the traditional Chinese flowers, is not only loved by people for its rich flower colors and unique fragrance, but also shows endless beauty because of its diverse flower types. Now, let's explore the various flower types of chrysanthemums and learn how they are planted and maintained.
Lotus type: The petals of the lotus-type chrysanthemum are flat like lotus flowers, and they are usually formed by multiple rounds of petals, giving people a plump and elegant feeling.
Peony type: The petals of the peony type chrysanthemum are arranged in multiple rounds, the inner and outer petals are almost the same length, the outer wheel petals are straight out, and the inner wheel petals are hugged inward to the center of the flower, shaped like a blooming peony, showing the unique charm of a disc-shaped flower.
Flat disc type: The petals of the flat disc chrysanthemum are multi-round to heavy-whorled, and they are long and narrow, and the petals are straight out. The outer petals are long and medium, the inner petals are shortened layer by layer, and the top of the whole flower shape is slightly flat like a disc, and when it is in full bloom, it is half-exposed to no exposure, which appears subtle and elegant.
Roll type: The petals of the roll type chrysanthemum are flattened for many rounds, sometimes with narrow spoon petals, turned out and rolled in, forming a disc-shaped flower. When in full bloom, it is not exposed or slightly exposed, just like a shy girl, and it has a unique charm.
Tongue type: The petals of the tongue chrysanthemum are multi-rounded, the outer wheel is narrow, the key petal is extended, and the bottom of the spoon mouth at the end of the petal is expanded, which is shaped like a bird's tongue, which is very unique.
Rosette type: The petals of the rosette-shaped chrysanthemum have multiple petals, the outer wheel is long, the inner wheel is short, and the inner wheel is held into a rosette type, like a blooming lotus, which is beautiful and moving.
Tubular spherical type: The petals of the tubular spherical chrysanthemum are tubular petals, which are curved in multiple rounds, and the head is spherical, and the whole flower shape is like a small ball, which is very cute.
As a traditional Chinese flower, chrysanthemum is relatively easy to plant and maintain. As long as you master some basic maintenance skills, you can make chrysanthemums thrive and bloom into beautiful flowers.
Soil selection: Chrysanthemums prefer fertile, well-drained soil. When planting, you can choose a culture soil made of a mixture of humus, garden soil and river sand, which not only ensures the nutrient needs of chrysanthemums, but also maintains good drainage.
Watering management: Chrysanthemums need to be moderately moist during growth. During the growing and flowering periods, increase the frequency of watering, but also take care to avoid stagnant water, which can cause root rot.
Fertilization skills: Chrysanthemums like fertilizer, but fertilizer should be appropriate, not too thick. During the growing season, thin liquid fertilizer can be applied every 10 days or so to promote plant growth. Before flowering, the application rate of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer should be increased to promote flower bud differentiation and flower blooming.
Light requirements: Chrysanthemums like plenty of light, but in the summer when the temperature is high, pay attention to proper shade to avoid sunburn of the leaves. In other seasons, chrysanthemums can be exposed to full sunlight to ensure their normal growth.
Pest control: Chrysanthemums may encounter some pests and diseases during their growth. For these problems, it is necessary to take timely prevention and control measures, such as spraying pesticides, removing sick and weak plants, etc., to ensure the healthy growth of chrysanthemums.
Overall, chrysanthemums are a relatively easy flower to grow and maintain. As long as you master the basic maintenance skills, you can let them thrive in their own little world and bloom into gorgeous and colorful flowers. Whether as an ornamental plant or as a traditional flower, chrysanthemums are a very good choice.