An essay outline, also known as an essay plan. The outline can make the center clear, well-organized, contextual, focused, concrete, and natural. With an outline, the article can be written according to the plan, and there is a basis for writing; Build a good shelf first, and then fill in the flesh and blood, in order to write a high-quality article. So how do you make an outline?
1.Determine the topic of the article, select the material. Before you start writing, you must figure out what the central idea of the article is, and then choose materials around this central idea. For example, in the article "An Unforgettable Event", the center of the narrative is why the event is unforgettable; So how do you tell the story? The first thing to do is to determine what makes it memorable. Maybe it's from the ideological side, or it's also from the writing skill side. The specific aspect to write from depends on the author's writing expertise and the characteristics of the material itself. If this aspect is his strength, and it is inherent in the material itself, it can be determined that it will be written from these aspects. When it comes to the narrative arrangement of events and scenes, it is up to the author to play it. In the process of narration, how to write things concretely, vividly, and completely should be considered in the outline.
2.Arrange the structure of the article. The beginning, end, transition, and care of the article, how to divide the paragraphs, how to arrange the details, etc. There are many of these aspects, which can be written briefly or in detail. In this way, when writing, there is a clear and definite line of thought.
3.Be clear about the clues of the article. Before writing an article, you should consider the clues of the article, that is, how to connect things together. If the clues are not clear and unambiguous, the article will be messy. Therefore, when making an outline, it is necessary to determine the clues of the article. For example, "Remembering a Spinning Wheel" uses the spinning wheel as a clue to organize and arrange materials: to remember it, you must first find it; When you find it, you will have feelings for it; Therefore they will love it and repair it; will recall more and more the hard years it has spent with us; The more it recalls its role; Until throwing it away and remembering it. It is in this thread that the author arranges the material. With this clue, the structure of the article will be complete and reasonable.
4.Arrange the order of materials. Once you've decided what you're going to write, it's time to consider the order in which the materials will be used. There should be an order of what is written first and which is written last. This sequence is not set in stone and can be flexibly moved. However, the general principle is that it is conducive to the expression of the central idea and the emphasis on the main point of the article.
5.Pay attention to the way the article is presented. Narrative, description, lyricism, argumentation, etc. are all common methods of expression. In the outline, there should be some consideration: if it is a narrative, it should be clear where to write in detail and where to omit;If it is an expository text, it should be clearly stated in order and how it will be arrangedIf it is a discussion, it is necessary to clarify the method of argumentation, how to use it, etc.
In conclusion, making an outline is a very important step in writing. If you take this step well, you will be able to lay a good foundation for writing. Therefore, we must carefully examine the topic and make an outline as soon as possible.