1. What is yellow tea?
Yellow tea, as one of the six major tea categories in China, is known for its unique production process and the quality characteristics of "yellow soup and yellow leaves". Different from the finishing, rolling and drying process of green tea, yellow tea has a unique "stuffy yellow" process, which makes yellow tea have a different quality and flavor from green tea.
2. The historical background of yellow tea
The history of yellow tea can be traced back to the Tang Dynasty, when it was seen as a precious tribute. With the passage of time, the production area of yellow tea has gradually expanded, and now it is produced in Hunan, Hubei, Anhui, Zhejiang and other places. Among them, the Junshan silver needle in Yueyang, Hunan Province is known as the treasure of yellow tea, its color is golden, the buds are fat, the aroma is fresh, and the soup color is apricot yellow, which is deeply loved by tea guests.
Third, the production process of yellow tea
In terms of production technology, the picking standards of yellow tea are very particular, usually using delicate buds and leaves as raw materials. After many processes such as finishing, rolling, and dull yellowing, the tea gradually shows a golden color, which is also the origin of the name of yellow tea. In the process of yellowing, the water in the tea is gradually lost, which makes the tea soft, and also promotes the reaction of tea polyphenols and enzymes, forming the unique quality and flavor of yellow tea.
Fourth, the classification of yellow tea
Yellow tea is divided into three categories: yellow bud tea, yellow small tea, and yellow big tea;
among othersYellow bud teaIt is the special existence in yellow tea, which means that the tea hasJunshan silver needle, Mengding yellow bud, Huoshan yellow budYellow bud tea picks the leaf buds of tea trees, which are characterized by tenderness, clarity, and milli, and the tea polyphenols in the tea are abundant.
Huang XiaochaThere are representative tea productsBeigang Maojian, Weishan Maojian, Pingyang Yellow Soup, Ya'an Yellow TeaWait. It is made of one bud and one leaf or one bud and two leaves of tea, which is characterized by the shape of the tea, the buds are strong and the leaves are fat, and the tip is exposed.
There are representative tea productsGuangdong Dayeqing, Huoshan Huangda Tea, Haimagong Tea。Pick more one bud and three leaves, one bud and four leaves, the tea is formed large, although they are all yellow soup and yellow leaves, but the taste of yellow tea is not as delicate as yellow bud tea and yellow small tea.
5. Characteristics and efficacy of yellow tea
The quality characteristics of yellow tea are mainly manifested in "yellow soup and yellow leaves", which is golden and translucent in color, quiet and long-lasting in aroma, and mellow and sweet in taste.
Compared with other teas, yellow tea has a softer taste and less irritation, especially suitable for people with cold stomachs.
In addition, yellow tea is also rich in tea polyphenols, amino acids, vitamins and other nutrients, which have the effects of refreshing the mind, eliminating food and removing greasy, and so on.
6. Brewing skills of yellow tea
Tea set:Glass or bowl.
Amount of tea:The tea-to-water ratio is 1:25
Water temperature:85 degrees.
Soup time:The first brewing time is 5-10 seconds, the second brewing time is 30 seconds, and the third brewing is 60 seconds.
7. Tasting yellow tea
Since the buds and leaves of yellow tea are more tender, it is not advisable to stir vigorously during the brewing process, so as not to damage the tissue structure of the tea. When drinking yellow tea, you can smell its fragrance first, and then taste its taste, and feel the unique fresh taste and mellow sweetness.
8. Summary
As one of the six major tea categories in China, yellow tea has unique production technology and quality characteristics. Its golden color, quiet aroma, mellow taste and sweet quality characteristics make yellow tea a favorite of tea customers. At the same time, yellow tea also has rich nutritional value and health care functions, and is one of the best choices for people to drink tea healthily. Whether you drink it alone or enjoy it with friends, yellow tea can bring us a sense of tranquility and enjoyment.