King Qin swept the six peaces, and looked at He Xiong!
Swing your sword to break the clouds, and the princes will come to the west.
The ancestors of the Qin people are said to have been traced back to Boyi, the helper of the Yi tribe when Xia Yu controlled the water, and the descendant of Boyi, Hu Lian, was once a general of the Shang Dynasty and was later killed by King Wu of Zhou.
He had two sons, the eldest of whom was killed with him, and his descendants were exiled from Shandong to Gansu.
The other son, Ji Sheng, returned to the Zhou dynasty.
100 years after the descendants of the evil came to be exiled to Gansu, in 905 BC, their leader Ying Feizi was sealed in Qinyi in the upper reaches of the Wei River by the king of Zhou because he was good at herding horses.
This was the beginning of the Qin state, after the Qin people founded the state, they gradually grew up in the brutal struggle with the surrounding Rong people.
In 822 B.C., the Duke of Qin Zhuang was awarded the title of Xitui Doctor by the King of Zhou for his meritorious service in the crusade against Xirong.
In 770 BC, Qin Xianggong was awarded the title of earl for his meritorious service in supporting King Zhou Ping's eastward migration.
In 677 B.C., Qin Degong moved the capital to the south of Fengxiang District, Baoji City, which was called Yongcheng at that time, and the capital of Qin State was located here for three hundred years.
In 316 BC, the Qin State took advantage of the disputes between Shu and Pakistan in the Sichuan Basin and sent troops to destroy them one after another, which not only expanded the territory of the Qin State, but also gained a strategic advantage over the Chu State.
The architectural forms of this period have been explained in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.
In 237 B.C., King Yingzheng of Qin thought that the time was ripe to destroy the six countries and unify the world, so the Qin State launched a war of unification, and after 10 years of war, finally destroyed the six countries, unified the whole country, and established the first great unified dynasty in the history of our country - the Qin Dynasty.
The picture below is the restoration of Xianyang Palace
The layout of Xianyang, the capital of Qin, is original, it abandons the traditional city system, and builds many palaces in a wide area north and south of Weishui, east to the Yellow River, west to Huangshui, south to Nanshan, north to Jiujiao, all of which are Xianyang ranges.
The whole palace complex is centered on the ** hall and extends to all directions, forming a large-scale building complex. **The main hall is the core of the palace, and various outbuildings are distributed around the main hall, which reflects the Qin Dynasty's emphasis on imperial power and the pursuit of order.
The picture below is the restoration of the palace of Qin Shi Huang:
In recent years, the ruins of the palace built by Qin Shi Huang when he toured the east on the west bank of Bohai Bay in Suining, Liaoning Province have been discovered.
The palace was built on a small hill, facing south to the three reefs in the sea.
Covering an area of about 150 acres, the front hall area is the largest, the terrain is the highest, you can clearly see the sea reef and the open sea area, the rest of the houses form large and small courtyards, distributed in the back side of the front hall, arranged according to the mountain situation.
The facilities such as water scattering, drainage pipes, and culverts in the temple area and each building are relatively complete, which shows that the designer attaches great importance to ground drainage.
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