Durian, known as the "king of fruits", is a tropical fruit that is loved for its unique aroma and taste. However, the cultivation of durian is not an easy task, and it requires specific environments and conditions to thrive. This article will delve into the conditions for durian planting and the suitable planting areas.
The best conditions for durian planting
Climatic conditions: Durian prefers a warm and humid climate, and the most suitable growing temperature is around 25-30 degrees Celsius. In addition, durian also needs full sunshine and moderate rainfall to ensure the normal development and ripening of the fruit.
Soil conditions: Durian has high soil requirements and prefers well-drained, fertile and organic-rich soil. Sandy loam or loamy sandy soils are ideal soil types because they provide good air permeability and sufficient nutrients.
Altitude: Durian grows mainly at low altitudes, usually growing best below 1000 meters above sea level. Climatic conditions at high altitudes are often not conducive to the growth of durian and the ripening of fruits.
Suitable durian planting area
The planting areas of durian are mainly concentrated in tropical and ** zones, including Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia and other places in Southeast Asia, as well as Hainan, Yunnan and other provinces in China. The climatic conditions, soil conditions, and altitude of these areas are all ideal for the growth of durians.
In Southeast Asian countries, durian has a long history of cultivation and mature planting techniques, resulting in high yields and excellent quality. In China, Hainan and Yunnan also have the potential to grow durian, and in recent years, the planting area and output of durian have been growing.
Summary
As a tropical fruit, durian has strict requirements for planting conditions. The right climate, soil and altitude are the keys to durian growth. Southeast Asia and China's Hainan, Yunnan and other places are ideal planting areas to meet these conditions. With the continuous development of planting technology and the growing market demand, it is believed that durian cultivation will be more widely promoted and applied in these areas.