Once again, there is instability in the Middle East. As the situation between Palestine and Israel continues to deteriorate, Iran attacked its three neighbors Iraq, Syria, Pakistan with rockets and drones, causing a huge repercussion in the world. Pakistan's response to Iran is a long-standing dialogue between Iran and Pakistan. This "powder keg" in the Middle East looks like it is on the verge of breaking out. In this regard, China is a key partner in the Middle East, what concrete initiatives are there in this regard?
1.Iran's challenge to three countries provoked a fierce response: Iran's attack was targeted and random. Iran has carried out 11 rocket attacks on the northern Kurds in Iraq, the purpose of which was to attack Israeli intelligence, but in fact, it was a response to Israel's assassination of Iranian nuclear expert Mousavi. Iran sent four Kebar rockets to militant groups in Syria with the aim of supporting Syria in the fight against the rebels. Iran has launched attacks on Pakistan with drones and rockets aimed at eliminating Baloch separatists in Pakistan and putting pressure on Pakistan not to come near India.
All of Iran's attacks have been met with fierce opposition and counter-attacks from the attacking countries. Iraq has recalled its ambassador to Iran and called on Iran at the United Nations Security Council to end its aggression against its territory. Pakistan has withdrawn its ambassador in Iran, suspended high-level contacts between the two countries and launched retaliatory actions against Iranian militants. Syria, on the other hand, has also issued a strong opposition to Iran, hoping that Iran will abide by its national sovereignty and will not interfere in its own affairs.
This series of attacks by Iran has aroused great concern around the world. The United States, the European Union, Russia, and a number of other countries and institutions have already demanded that Iran take restrictive measures to avoid causing a larger conflict in the Middle East. Guterres also said that Iran's actions have seriously violated international law and norms of international relations and seriously affected regional peace and security.
2.Iran, Pakistan have long dialogue differencesThe contradictions between Iran and Pakistan are the most prominent. In order to alleviate the contradictions between the two sides, Abdollahian, the head of Iran, gave a call to Jilani, the head of Pakistan.
Abdollahian said in ** that Iran has great respect for the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Pakistan and that the attack targeted the terrorists who threaten the two countries, and called for further cooperation between the two countries. Iran and Pakistan are good neighbours of two ancient civilizations, and the two sides should work together in this regard to promote peace and stability in both countries and regions.
In the report, Gilani said that Pakistan was very surprised and angry at the Iranian attack because it seriously violated Pakistan's sovereignty and territorial integrity and harmed the people of Pakistan. At the same time, he pointed out that Pakistan has the capacity and will to suppress all terrorists on its territory without the intervention or assistance of Iran. He asked Iran not to act on its own and to inform Pakistan as soon as there was any problem.
From the conversation between the two leaders, we can see that Iran and Pakistan have very different views on this issue. Iran seeks to justify its attacks by fighting terrorism, while also wanting closer ties with Pakistan. Pakistan, for its part, expressed their dissatisfaction and indignation at the Iranian attack, wondering whether Iran was invading their country's country or that they were interfering in their internal affairs. Pakistan has demonstrated its strength and willingness to solve its own problems on its own, without the need for Iran's interference and assistance.
3.China will continue to play an important role as the situation in the Middle East becomes increasingly severe, and China's position and role in this field have attracted much attention. As a key partner of the Middle East, China has extensive exchanges and cooperation with Middle Eastern countries in the fields of economy, trade, energy, and people-to-people relations. China is also an active advocate of the Belt and Road Initiative, and we have put forward constructive suggestions on the Middle East, as a key region for the Belt and Road Initiative. The development of the situation in the Middle East is closely related to China's security and stability.
So China expressed concern and concern about Iran's attack on countries like Pakistan. Mao Ning, spokesman for China's press conference, said at a news conference that China has always adhered to the fundamental principles of international relations, followed international law, respected the sovereignty and territorial integrity of every country, and did not interfere in the internal affairs of any country. China urges other countries, including Iran, to engage in dialogue and consultation in an appropriate manner and resolve disputes between the two sides in an appropriate manner in order to maintain peace and stability in the region.
China has always followed the path of peaceful development and advocates resolving issues through political, diplomatic and other means.
Responsible for tackling global and regional hot issues. China has also vigorously advocated and participated in peace operations in the Middle East, and has carried out extensive dialogue and consultation in the Middle East, providing strong support for the peace process in the Middle East. China is also a major provider and sponsor of humanitarian relief in the Middle East, and has done its utmost to continuously improve the living standards of Middle Eastern countries and people.
All in all, China has played an important role in maintaining peace and security in the Middle East. China is ready to work with other countries in the Middle East to address the challenges facing the Middle East and make positive contributions to maintaining peace and development in the Middle East.