How do you evaluate ***? After the death of ***, his widow Urawa Anshu came to visit *** in person and said that ** has a lot of credit, but there are also shortcomings.
**and *** are both one of the top ten marshals, **ranked second, **ranked second-to-last. They are both senior generals of the Red Army, commanders of the Third Red Army Corps, and political commissars of the First Red Army Corps, with the same rank.
** is a general, a military cadre, ** is doing political work. They all have their own strengths, but they are all rare all-rounders in military and political affairs. When the Anti-Japanese War broke out, he was the deputy commander-in-chief of the Eighth Route Army, the deputy commander of the 115th Division, and a subordinate of the Army.
By the time of the War of Liberation, they were all commanders of the First Field Army, and they were the commanders of the North China Military Region. During the long years of war, they forged a deep revolutionary comradeship.
During the Lushan Conference in 1959, **was wrongly criticized, **still did not avoid suspicion, and went to visit *** with Huang Kecheng There was another time, and I didn't shy away from meeting *** when I was walking, so I walked with ***.
Nie Shuai's approach is very commendable. It embodies the revolutionary friendship of an old comrade-in-arms, which makes *** very moved. The meeting could not go on like this indefinitely, and on July 31, ** and *** came to *** to persuade him to review.
Of course, with good intentions, he is also a well-wisher. **Persuasion*** From the overall consideration, we cannot only look at the problem from the aspect of faith, but still have to review. **Finally listened to *** and ***'s advice.
Although I advise *** to review, *** does not think that *** is really wrong, which is the need to obey the overall situation. It had to be so.
On May 7, 1975, Deng Yingchao came to visit *** and said from the bottom of his heart, Mr. Peng has passed away, he has great military achievements, he is upright, a marshal of the republic, but they broke a few ribs, which makes people very angry, please report to Comrade Enlai and suggest that he be rehabilitated.
Our beloved General Peng Da has passed away in November 1974, ** always remember in my heart *** dared to propose rehabilitation in 1975, Nie Shuai's mind and courage are extremely admirable.
Of course, at that time, it was impossible to be rehabilitated. **'s proposal is just a proposal. It was not until 1978, after the Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, that ** was finally rehabilitated. At that moment, ** was extremely excited and deeply gratified.
It's a pity that *** didn't see this day, but his widow Ura Yasushi did. On March 25, 1983, to publish "** Biography", Urayasu Shu came to visit Marshal *** and listen to his opinions.
From the bottom of my heart, I have made great contributions, such as being upright, the Pingjiang Uprising, the struggle in Jinggangshan, the transfer to the Soviet region, participating in the 25,000-mile Long March, commanding the Eastern and Western Expeditions, commanding the Eighth Route Army in the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, defending Yan'an and liberating the Northwest during the War of Liberation, commanding the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, and modernizing and regularizing the army.
At that time, the *** marshal was over eighty years old, and his body and memory were not very good, but he said so many credits in one breath, and none of them were left behind. Then Nie Shuai also pointed out the shortcomings of ***.
On the Long March, there were mistakes in the meeting. There was also a brute force, and when he attacked Ganzhou in the spring of 1932, he drilled around in the hole, which was very dangerous, and it was inappropriate to do so as a senior commander.
In the end, Nie Shuai said that if Peng hadn't been wronged during the Lushan Conference, he didn't dare to be so presumptuous, and there would not have been so many losses later. It should be said that the evaluation of *** is very objective and rational.
Reference book: "* Annals".