According to the news at the press conference of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment in January, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment has been attaching great importance to and promoting the construction of informatization, so that the supporting role of informatization has been greatly improved. As one of the important means to promote the digital transformation of ecological and environmental governance, the "14th Five-Year Plan for Promoting the Informatization of National Government Affairs" requires that the trend of digital transformation be conformed to, the digital transformation should be used to drive the transformation of intellectual methods, give full play to the role of data empowerment, and comprehensively improve the digital, networked and intelligent level of governance. In the "Opinions on Comprehensively Promoting the Construction of Beautiful China", it is emphasized that digital empowerment needs to be accelerated. Deepen the application of digital technologies such as artificial intelligence, build a digital governance system for a beautiful China, and build a green and intelligent digital ecological civilization. Implement the ecological environment informatization project, strengthen the integration and sharing of data resources, and the comprehensive development and utilization of data.
At present, new breakthroughs have been made in the informatization of China's ecological environment. According to Li Hongbing, deputy director of the General Office of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment has vigorously promoted the "four unifications" of ecological environment informatization.
Episodes 1 and 5". The four unifications are unified planning, unified standards, unified construction, and unified operation and maintenance. The five concentrations are data centralization, capital concentration, personnel concentration, technology concentration, and management concentration. The ability of informatization infrastructure has been significantly enhanced, and the digital literacy of the cadre team has been significantly improved, providing strong technical support for the coordinated promotion of high-quality economic and social development and high-level protection of the ecological environment.
At the same time, ecological environment informatization has also played a huge role in ecological environment governance.
At present, China has realized the integration of multi-source data such as ecological environment, meteorology, water conservancy, transportation, and electric power, and formed nine types of data resources such as environmental quality, pollution sources, and natural ecology, with a total data volume of 39 PB, build a large system of ecological environment informatization, complete more than 40 special applications such as atmosphere, administrative licensing, soil, law enforcement, etc., and realize "one map and one screen scheduling".
In addition, in terms of improving the efficiency of government affairs and vigorously promoting the construction of digital organs, we will promote the process optimization, model innovation and efficiency improvement of function performance through information technology, realize paperless office and mobile office, and realize all 29 administrative licensing items "all in one network". In addition, information sharing has also achieved new results, building various theme databases, thematic databases, and providing more than 220 data resource sharing services to various localities and relevant departments. The construction of ecological environment informatization supports ecological environment management and decision-making through the use of big data, mainly including the construction of information systems and platforms, data management and sharing, ecological environment monitoring and early warning, emergency response, supervision and law enforcement, performance evaluation, public participation and other links. At present, China's ecological environment informatization construction is led by the state and has made remarkable achievements, but it is undeniable that it is still facing challenges, especially there are still many problems in the construction of grassroots ecological environment informatization. On the one hand, there are still "silos" in data management and sharing. Due to the different platform systems and different basic data construction between different levels, regions and departments, there is a lack of unified and untimely data sharing, and data storage and management are relatively chaotic, which cannot provide a basis for ecological environment management and decision-making. On the other hand, the information construction focuses on deviations, and there is still a phenomenon of heavy hardware, light software, heavy construction, and light application, and the application level of the system is not paid attention to, and the use is not proficient, which also leads to the inability of the information platform to dig deep into its application and function, and can not play a real role in ecological environmental protection. The Ministry of Ecology and Environment also said that it will fully implement the decision-making and deployment of the National Conference on Ecological and Environmental Protection, and also implement the deployment made in the "Opinions on Comprehensively Promoting the Construction of Beautiful China", closely focus on the goal of building a beautiful China, strengthen the application of digital technology, continuously promote the deep integration of informatization and business management, build a digital governance system for a beautiful China, and build a green and intelligent digital ecological civilization. It plays an active role in promoting high-quality economic and social development and high-level protection of the ecological environment.