The overall renovation of rural houses has welcomed the good news of 500 million farmers
The state finalized rural housing"Unified transformation", 500 million farmers received good news.
In fact, it may come as a surprise to many: data shows that the per capita disposable income of rural residents in China has been faster than the per capita disposable income of urban residents for 13 consecutive years.
This also means that in rural areas, we have less and less of the impression of dirty mess, replaced by wide and tidy streets and beautiful little bungalows with back gardens.
Therefore, coupled with the fact that urban life is too stressful, in recent years, more and more young people who have worked abroad have returned to their hometowns.
In addition, there is also a happy event, according to the national plan, this year's rural livable housing renovation project will also enter the accelerated stage. In addition, the implementation of this measure will benefit 500 million farmers, rural housing once"Unified reform", the old family should be happy to have a house to live in.
01 Why Implement Livable Farm Transformation?
According to the National Population Change Sample Survey of the National Bureau of Statistics, by the end of 2023, the country's rural permanent population will be 47.7 million. Eight years ago, in 2015, the rural population was 590.24 million.
As can be seen from the data, there is a clear downward trend in the population living in rural areas, and the main reason for this trend is also the large number of young people who work in urban areas.
As a result, some rural areas have faced or will soon face population"Hollowing"Some rural houses have even become dilapidated because they have been uninhabited for a long time and have fallen into disrepair. This situation has also led to the waste or even disappearance of some homesteads.
To this end, the state has promoted the renovation of habitable farmhouses so that farmers can live in spacious and comfortable new houses at a lower cost, which not only preserves tradition, but also makes the elderly and children who remain in the countryside safer.
At the same time, the renovation of livable farmhouses is a unified transformation across the country, and the style of the renovated farmhouses is basically unified, which can not only reduce the comparison psychology of farmers, but also improve the appearance of the village.
Launched 02 GD to help poor families move into new homes as soon as possible.
In January this year, Guangdong Province received 31.98 million yuan in subsidies for the renovation of dilapidated houses in rural areas. The subsidy funds are mainly used to renovate dilapidated houses for eligible rural low-income groups and other basic targets, that is, to help poor families move into new houses as soon as possible.
It is worth mentioning that the upcoming rural housing renovation covers 16 regions, including: Shantou City, Shaoguan City, Heyuan City, Meizhou City, Huizhou City, Shanwei City, Zhongshan City, Jiangmen City, Yangjiang City, Zhanjiang City, Maoming City, Zhaoqing City, Qingyuan City, Chaozhou City, Jieyang City, and Yunfu City.
According to the proposed list of renovation tasks, the task of renovating dilapidated rural houses in Guangdong Province in 2024 is preliminarily determined to be 2 807 households.
As for the detailed rules of financial subsidies: if the renovation method is new housing, replacement of existing housing or public rental housing built by rural collectives, the rural areas shall provide for the extremely poor in a decentralized manner not less than 340,000 yuan, other low-income groups in rural areas and other key targets not less than 40,000 yuan; If the renovation method is maintenance and reinforcement, it shall not be less than 20,000 yuan.
In addition, it is clear that where conditions permit, the method of housing security can be determined according to local conditions, and the level of subsidies can be reasonably increased. It is necessary to intensify support for peasant households that are particularly in difficulty, who have a weak ability to raise funds on their own, and who have a weak ability to invest in work, and strive to bring the policy to the grassroots level.
Generally speaking, this special subsidy accounts for a large proportion of farmers' housing construction costs, and the financial support provided in farmers' housing construction costs is greater.
In addition, compared to farmers renovating their own houses, concentrated living can improve living standards and comfort by building necessary facilities such as sewers in rural areas.
03 Rural houses"Uniform refurbishment.
In fact, in 2019, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development issued a notice on carrying out pilot work on rural housing construction.
The circular pointed out that it is necessary to explore mechanisms to support peasants in building livable farmhouses. It is necessary to vigorously carry out pilot projects for rural housing construction, and actively explore and support the masses to build a number of livable rural housing demonstration sites that are popular with farmers, have modern functions, are local, have economic costs, are structurally safe, and are green and environmentally friendly.
Therefore, after the notice was issued, some rural areas have already started"Unified updates"。
For example, some rural areas in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces completed the transformation of livable farmhouses last year, and even some of the renovated rural areas have formed characteristic tourist villages, which not only allow local farmers to live in comfortable new houses, but also increase their incomes.
What's more, the "Notice" also points out that by 2035, farmers should basically live in livable farmhouses that adapt to the new way of life. In other words, the state has already finalized the plan, and the 500 million farmers will also benefit from it.
04 How much does the update** cost?
There is no doubt that many people are in favor of unified rural transformation, but they are also concerned about the cost of transformation, how high is it?
Judging from the documents issued by the regions that have begun to transform, there is basically no need to worry about this cost issue.
Taking Bulunji Village, Bulunji Township, Guazhou County as an example, the local renovation of a 61-square-meter bungalow with two bedrooms, one living room, one kitchen and one bathroom, farmers contributed about 9,000 yuan, and the local subsidy was about 100,000 yuan, and the farmers only contributed less than 10%. It can be seen that the subsidy is not small.
In addition, through the farmhouse"Unified transformation"It is not only possible for farmers to live in relatively concentrated housing, but also to build necessary facilities such as rural sewers. In this way, not only can the living standards and comfort of farmers be improved, but new renovation projects such as rural toilets can also make a real difference.
05 Which houses can be renovated?
According to the "Notice on Carrying out Pilot Work on Rural Housing Construction" issued by the state, livable housing will be universal by 2035, and the following conditions will be met as far as the housing that can be transformed is concerned.
1) The premise is that the house has been confirmed, the ownership is clear, and the account is only used for renovation purposes by local residents.
2) The house is currently unoccupied, or has been unoccupied for a long time due to serious illness or other reasons.
3.The house to be repaired must be legalized, i.e. it must be approved by the local government and comply with the relevant local regulations before it can be repaired.
4.It cannot be an illegal construction, such as the occupation of farmland or the construction of a private house, which is considered an illegal construction.
In addition, farmers whose economic situation is extremely precarious or whose families have suffered major changes due to illness or accidents are eligible for more subsidies when renovating their farmhouses.
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