What is the name of the woman in Wangfu Stone?

Mondo Culture Updated on 2024-02-01

There are many versions of the history and legend of the Wangfu Stone, and there are many sites that have been identified.

The more famous Anhui Tushan Wangfu Stone, this Wangfu Stone site, is evolved from the story of "Dayu controls the water, three passes through the door and does not enter". Legend has it that more than 4,000 years ago, the Yellow River basin was hit by a series of catastrophic floods. Dayu left home shortly after marrying Tu Shan, and did not return for many years. Tu Shan's husband was anxious, and looked at the direction of her husband's water control day and night, but she looked through the autumn water and did not see Dayu's return. She thought about it for a long time, and finally turned into a stone with sincerity. Later generations called it the Mother Stone.

There is also a famous Wangfu Stone in Wuchang New County, but the name of the woman is unknown. Cao Pi's "Biography of Lieyi" recorded: "On the north mountain of Wuchang New County, there is a stone of hope, like a person standing. Chuanyun: In the past, there was a virgin woman, whose husband served in service and went to the country; The woman and her young son were sent to this mountain, and they were turned into stone when they looked at it. After her husband was drafted into the army, the woman came here every day with her young children, looking far away, hoping to see her husband's return. She waited and waited, and finally turned into a stone.

In addition, Liaoning, Ningxia, Jiangxi, Guizhou, Guangdong and Hong Kong also have legendary Wangfu stones. Most of the legends of these Wangfu stones reflect the loyal love of wives to their husbands, and also reflect the suffering caused by military service to the people.

There are many poems in the past dynasties that chant the husband stone, such as Li Bai's poetry "Lonely in the mist, as if waiting for the husband to return"; Liu Yuxi Shiyun: "It has been thousands of years, just like when I first looked at it"; Meng Jiao's poems: "Pedestrians are long in the morning and twilight, and the color is the same for thousands of years"; Wang Jianshiyun: "The wind and rain are returning every day, and the pedestrians return to Shi Yingyu." These verses express the praise of loyal love and the pain of a long separation. If the stone could speak, it would restart the lips and make a song. Instead of exhibiting a thousand years on the cliff, it is better to cry on the shoulder of a lover for a night. This thousand-year-old legend is beautiful but extremely sentimental, I hope that there are lovers in the world who will eventually become married, and there will be no regrets in life.

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