At 5 p.m. on September 27, 1955, the atmosphere in Zhongnanhai Huairen Hall was warm. At the first session of the First National People's Congress, China's first constitution was adopted, marking a solid step forward in China's democratic political construction.
Your influence will transcend the limits of time, and even decades later, you will still be remembered by others.
In the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China, the People's Liberation Army (PLA) began to plan the military rank system and identified its main reference object as the Soviet Union. This is because at that time, China maintained hostile relations with Europe and the United States.
Soviet experts proposed a different scenario, and after many discussions and arguments, a decision was finally made.
** Basic principles have been established for the assessment of military ranks.
In this selection, ** and *** were named marshals, while *** exclusively enjoyed the honor of generalissimo.
**After reviewing the proposal, he expressed his dissatisfaction with being given the rank of Generalissimo and felt that he did not deserve the honor.
At the investiture ceremony on September 27, 1955, the order was issued covering 10 outstanding people.
On the occasion of the 70th anniversary of the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, the relevant departments of our country began to collect relevant information. During the collection process, the staff found that the daughter of **, He Xiaoming, showed a warrant numbered 001, and the discovery of this warrant made people begin to re-examine history.
Although decades have passed since this question was discovered, it has made us rediscover the importance and authenticity of history.
* Marshal was appointed to the highest military rank for his outstanding contribution to the revolutionary cause, and became the first person in the system of rank 004 under the number 004.
Although *** and others later refused to accept the award, the rank number of the ** marshal was retained, still in the order of 004.
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Before the Nanchang uprising, the ** marshal had already mastered a powerful army.
In the turbulent revolutionary period, Marshal ** marched forward bravely, led the army from Hunan all the way north to Henan, made great achievements, was reorganized into the 20th Army of the National Revolutionary Army, and served as the commander.
Due to his outstanding military talent and extensive local influence, ** became one of Chiang Kai-shek's important targets. In order to show goodwill, Chiang Kai-shek even did not hesitate to take out 5 million oceans, a Hanyang arsenal and the position of commander of the Wuhan garrison to win **.
However, ** always adhered to his beliefs, rejected Chiang Kai-shek's wooing, and insisted on taking his own revolutionary road.
Against the backdrop of the White Terror enveloping the whole country, the domestic communist movement has encountered a low ebb, and many timid people are eager to draw a clear line with the Communist Party. However, even in the face of great risks, there are still people who stand firmly on the side of the Communist Party, and their bravery and determination deserve our deep admiration.
On the eve of the Nanchang Uprising, I chose the revolutionary path because I was extremely disappointed in Chiang Kai-shek, Wang Ching-wei and his ilk, and at the same time cherished firm revolutionary ideals.
The Nanchang Uprising briefly occupied Nanchang, but was affected by various factors such as the enemy's counterattack, and finally ended in failure. However, this uprising opened a new chapter in the long history of the people's army.