Israel is only 2 years in sizeIt is 570,000 kilometers and has a total population of about 9.55 million, but although it is small and sparsely populated, it is the only developed country in the Middle East.
In the Forbes ranking of the United States, nearly half of the people are Jews, and they are involved in many fields such as finance and technology.
Since its founding, the country has been well aware of the importance of education and science and technology, and has been developing its economy and technology in the corresponding fields according to local conditions.
Up to now, among the cutting-edge science and technology that Israel has, there are four cutting-edge science and technology that even surpass the developed country of the United States, leading the development of the world's related scientific and technological level.
So what are these four cutting-edge technologies? What do you know?
As the only developed country in the Middle East, it began to solve the problem in 1985 by raising wages and restricting the large amount of money issued by national banks.
Less than two years after such a policy was implemented, the country's ** deficit turned into a surplus, and after achieving small phased results and victories, they continued to carry out drastic economic reforms.
Some state-owned enterprises with relatively underground efficiency have gradually been privatized, the channels for private enterprises to raise funds have increased, and the economic development of the whole society has gradually flourished.
At the same time, Israel is also actively participating in the development of global integration, using the competitive pressure of foreign enterprises to promote the development of domestic enterprises.
Although the area is not as vast as that of other developed countries, in the process of development, Israel is fully aware of its own advantages and has made 100% use of them to promote economic development.
The country is located on the eastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea, with a small stretch of coastline and a freshwater river called the Jordan River, so compared to other countries in the Middle East, in addition to the advantage of natural water resources, it can also develop the seaport economy around the coastline.
On arable land, they will grow crops according to local conditions, medium crops will be planted in areas with abundant water resources, orange trees will be planted in areas with relatively scarce water resources, and high mountains and hilly areas will also be actively cultivated.
In the process of development, they are also actively exploring related high-tech technologies, and have achieved fruitful results, among their cutting-edge technologies, agricultural high-tech technologies are particularly developed.
In Israel's industrial economy, the agricultural economy is the mainstay of the entire social economy, and with the development of both education and technology, as well as excellent agricultural technology, their per capita GDP reached 4About $40,000.
In terms of high-tech agricultural technology, we have to mention Israel's seawater desalination technology.
Israel's water resources are not abundant, or even somewhat scarce, and the annual precipitation is less than 100mm, and although the north has the Lake of Galilee, it is still below the water level every year.
Without basic water resources, it will be difficult for the regional economy to develop, and Israel even needs to solve such problems in order to speed up the process of economic development.
Therefore, since 1999, the relevant enterprises have taken a two-pronged approach in terms of policy and funding to encourage relevant enterprises to explore seawater desalination technology.
In the past 20 years of exploration and development, 31 desalination plants have been developed in the country, and in 2020, Israel will be able to **7 per year500 million cubic meters of water.
Their related enterprises mainly use reverse osmosis technology, which uses semi-permeable membranes to filter the salt, and then carries out further disinfection and pH adjustment treatment, and can be directly consumed.
In Israel, where 70% of the drinking water is produced using desalination technology, the country still has the lowest cost of desalination.
The company with the best freshwater technology is IDE company, and the production cost per cubic meter of seawater desalination is as low as 06. Seawater desalination plants have been built all over the world for use in China, the United States, India and other countries.
With this cutting-edge technology, Israel's national status has been further enhanced, and it undoubtedly plays a very important role in today's world resource landscape where freshwater resources are scarce.
Another thing that has to be mentioned is their drip irrigation technology, which has enabled this desert-built country to establish the internationally famous "Fruit and Vegetable Country" in the middle of a vast desert.
This country's drip irrigation technology is considered to be the best irrigation technology in the world, China in the 70s of the last century, has introduced this technology, and has achieved very outstanding results.
The use of drip irrigation can not only effectively save water resources, but also effectively save labor and reduce the loss of fertilizer in the soil.
Since Israel began to develop drip irrigation technology, their arable land has been increasing, from 16500 million square meters increased to 4.4 billion square meters.
Its total water use has been stable and has not increased, but its agricultural output has doubled, and it has entered the ranks of the world's agricultural developed countries in one fell swoop.
Today, more than 80 countries around the world are introducing Israeli drip irrigation, sprinkler irrigation and greenhouse technology.
The last agricultural high-tech technology is their greenhouse technology, and the reason why this country's agricultural technology has attracted so many countries to learn and become a plan, in addition to drip irrigation technology, is also the development of this greenhouse technology.
This technology is one of the proudest revolutionary technologies in the country, and their greenhouse technology has been updated for a total of 3 generations, and the current greenhouse structure can not only resist strong winds, but also use computers to remotely control the water, fertilizer, climate, etc.
Temperature, humidity and phosgene can be adjusted independently, and the greenhouse technology not only realizes the increase in the production and income of agricultural products, but also realizes more production and more income.
Compared with tomatoes grown in ordinary fields, greenhouse technology produces four times the yield of ordinary planting, which has very high planting efficiency and value.
In addition to agricultural technology, Israel is also at the forefront of the world's development in medical technology, especially in the life sciences industry, and its achievements are outstanding, and their domestic medical device companies account for more than half of the total number of companies in the industry, reaching 725, accounting for 53%.
In the past 20 years of development, in addition to the development of a number of innovative medical device products, and the successful market, many ** in the United States have been widely reported that it is the "power plant" of global medical device innovation.
The country is one of the world's leading exporters, with more than 40 new companies generating profits, $8.5 billion in exports in 2017 alone, and more than 600 companies exporting applications in the medical sector.
There are countless paraplegic patients around the world who have been paraplegic due to accidents and find it difficult to regain their ability to walk, and an Israeli medical device company has successfully developed a new type of robot to help patients walk.
In the process of developing this robot, it uses a motion-sensing system based on a battery-powered system that can provide power for the movement of the knees and hips of paraplegic patients.
Countries around the world have praised Israel for its innovation and high technology in the medical field, and its Sheba Medical Center is one of the top 10 best hospitals in the world and has now become a global medical tourism destination.
As a country that often has wars, in fact, their military level is also very advanced, and the new "Iron Beam" laser air defense system, which was originally scheduled to enter service in 2025, has been put into service ahead of schedule.
At the heart of this air defense system are two mobile laser installations, the combat performance of which can be adjusted according to the specific conditions of the operation, with very strong good survivability.
Some related reports mentioned that this system uses fiber lasers, with a power of tens of kilowatts directly, and has an unlimited "ammunition reserve".
Therefore, when using this military **, Israel will no longer need to bear the cost of further maintenance, and the money spent on production and delivery will be further reduced.
This performance greatly reduces Israel's combat costs, and it has a very outstanding interception capability in the face of ultra-short-range air targets.
It can effectively make up for the shortcomings of the "Iron Dome", efficiently deal with some short-range rockets and drones that come quickly, and effectively resist large-scale local strikes.
In the future development, the parallel development of a variety of technical systems will become the mainstream, and the coordination of missile air defense and anti-missile and laser air defense and anti-missile may also become an effective means of defense for various countries.
As the only country in the Middle East that does not produce oil, this small country with relatively scarce natural resources is known as "the world's smallest superpower" because of its science and technology.
The world's first mobile phone, USB flash drive, iPhoneX face scanning technology, and ICQ, the originator of instant messaging software, all came from this country, and in many fields, they can even compete with superpowers.
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