Outdoor desert plant landscaping is an innovative form that has gradually emerged in the field of horticultural design in recent years.
It can not only improve the desert environment and increase ecological nutrients, but also provide people with a beautiful and pleasant leisure space.
It has a wide range of applications in urban greening, landscaping, public facilities, etc.
This article will comprehensively introduce the relevant knowledge of outdoor desert plant landscaping for readers from the aspects of plant selection, design concept, and characteristic landscape.
1. Plant selectionWhen outdoor desert plant landscaping, the selection of plants is crucial.
Desert climates are often harsh, with high temperatures, aridity, and poor soils dictating to the survival of plants that are adapted to these extreme environments.
When making a plant selection, there are several aspects to consider.
1.High temperature and drought resistance:
Temperatures in desert areas are usually high, even exceeding 40 in summer.
Plants should have a strong ability to tolerate high temperatures.
Desert areas tend to receive less rainfall, and plants need to be drought tolerant and able to survive in prolonged droughts.
2.Resistance to wind and sand:
Desert areas often have windy sand, and plants need to have a certain ability to resist wind and sand, which can effectively reduce or block the erosion of sand and dust.
Some plants with higher plant heights and softer shoots can effectively reduce soil erosion by windblown sand.
3.Adaptation to poor soils:
Desert areas are generally poor soils and lack nutrients and water.
Plants should have some adaptability to survive and grow in such conditions.
Based on the above considerations, some common desert plants are cacti, agave, desert lemon, and so on.
These plants are well adapted to the extreme climatic conditions of the desert environment, and have become the first choice for outdoor desert plant landscaping.
2. Design ConceptThe core concept of outdoor desert plant landscaping design is to create a beautiful and pleasant space to protect the desert environment, bringing comfort and pleasure to people.
Here are some common design ideas:
1.A combination of natural and artificial:
Desert plant landscaping should pay attention to the combination of natural and artificial.
On the basis of maintaining the original appearance of the desert vegetation, through reasonable design and layout, a unique and beautiful scene is created.
Materials such as stone and wood can be used to add layers and beauty to the landscape.
2.The Green Lung Effect:
Desert plant landscaping can not only provide a beautiful place for people, but also exert a green lung effect, absorb harmful gases and improve air quality.
By arranging plants properly, the impact of sand and dust on the environment can be effectively reduced.
3.Water Conservation:
In desert areas, water is extremely precious.
When landscaping desert plants, attention needs to be paid to water conservation.
Choose plants that are more drought tolerant and reduce the waste of water resources.
Irrigation systems are designed so that water can be fully utilized and waste can be reduced.
3. Characteristic Landscape Outdoor desert plant landscaping has a rich variety of landscape forms, each of which can bring people different visual impact and spiritual enjoyment.
1.Desert View Garden:
A desert garden is created through the rational selection and layout of flowers and plants adapted to the desert environment, as well as the construction of the landscape with stones, gravel and other materials.
The abundance of colors and the morphological changes of plants can give people the enjoyment of beauty and bring a pleasant visual experience.
2.Desert Park:
Create an outdoor desert park on a large open space with reasonable plant selection and layout.
Some facilities for people's leisure and entertainment can be set up, such as running tracks, gazebos, etc., to provide people with a comfortable place for leisure.
3.Desert Landscape Promenade:
In some scenic spots or green belts in desert areas, you can design and build some landscape corridors with desert plants as the theme.
By rationally setting up lighting, landscape sculptures and other elements, a mysterious and unique landscape is created to attract the attention of tourists and citizens.
Summary: Outdoor desert plant landscaping is an innovative and environmentally significant form of horticultural design.
Through the rational selection of desert plants, scientific design and arrangement of plants and other elements, the desert environment can be improved, and people can be provided with a beautiful and pleasant place.
It is hoped that through the introduction of this article, readers will be able to have a deeper understanding of outdoor desert plant landscaping.