Recently, the State Administration for Market Regulation organized national supervision and spot checks on product quality of 13 products such as fireworks and down clothing. The random inspection situation is hereby notified as follows:
First, the basic situation
(1) Overview of supervision and spot checks. A total of 1,778 batches of products from 1,641 production units and 1,285 sales units were randomly inspected, and 426 batches of unqualified products were found. Among the unqualified products in the spot check, 61 batches of fireworks and firecrackers, 26 batches of down clothing, 11 batches of pajamas and home clothes, 8 batches of elderly shoes, 24 batches of student school bags, 14 batches of toys, 18 batches of wireless chargers, 12 batches of power adapters, 31 batches of mobile power supplies, 8 batches of reading and writing desk lamps, 76 batches of fixed general lamps, 111 batches of embedded lamps, and 26 batches of electric bicycles (see Annex 1).
(2) Follow-up spot checks. Follow-up spot check found that 69 unqualified production units were inspected last time, of which 12 production units were still unqualified (see Annex 2).
2. Analysis of spot check results
(1) Fireworks. In 7 provinces such as Hunan, Jiangxi, Guizhou, 358 production units randomly inspected 358 batches of products, and 61 batches of products were found to be unqualified. Among them: 1 batch of products is suspected of counterfeiting and has been handed over to the local market supervision department for processing; There are 28 batches of products with unqualified ignition time, 20 batches of products with unqualified ignition wire firmness, and 18 batches of products with unqualified ignition wire, all of which are safety items.
(2) Down clothing. 177 sales units on 13 platforms such as Douyin, Jingdong and Pinduoduo randomly inspected 185 batches of products, involving 183 production units in 13 provinces such as Guangdong, Zhejiang and Fujian, and found that 26 batches of products were unqualified. Among them, there are 18 batches of products with unqualified down content, 11 batches of products with unqualified down content, 11 batches of products with unqualified fiber content, 3 batches of products with unqualified color fastness to water, 2 batches of products with unqualified color fastness to acid perspiration, and 2 batches of products with unqualified color fastness to alkali perspiration.
(3) Pajamas and home clothes. 195 batches of products were randomly inspected by 186 sales units on 19 platforms such as Dewu, Meow Street, Toutiao, Mushroom Street, and Yunji, involving 188 production units in 11 provinces such as Guangdong, Fujian, Chongqing, and Henan, and 11 batches of products were found to be unqualified. Among them: 1 batch of products is suspected of counterfeiting and has been handed over to the local market supervision department for processing; There was 1 batch of unqualified PH value of the product safety item, and 10 batches of unqualified fiber content.
(4) Shoes for the elderly. In Jingdong, Tmall, Pinduoduo and other 5 platforms 47 sales units randomly inspected 50 batches of products, involving 49 production units in 4 provinces such as Fujian, Guangdong, Henan, etc., and found that 8 batches of products were unqualified. Among them, 1 batch of free or partially hydrolyzable formaldehyde was unqualified for product safety items, 6 batches of products were unqualified for the wear resistance of the outsole, and 1 batch of products were unqualified for the adhesion strength of the outsole and the outer midsole.
(5) Students' school bags. 83 sales units on 14 platforms such as Pinduoduo, Tmall, and Vipshop randomly inspected 84 batches of products, involving 80 production units in 5 provinces such as Guangdong, Hunan, and Beijing, and found that 24 batches of products were unqualified. Among them, 21 batches of product safety items can reach the limit of phthalate plasticizers in plastic parts that are unqualified, 3 batches of products are unqualified for oscillation impact performance, and 2 batches of products are unqualified for suture strength.
(6) Toys. 201 sales units on 17 platforms such as Tmall, JD.com, Douyin, and Pinduoduo randomly inspected 224 batches of products, involving 202 production units in 10 provinces such as Guangdong, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, and Shanghai, and found that 14 batches of products were unqualified. Among them: 1 batch of products is suspected of counterfeiting and has been handed over to the local market supervision department for processing; There are 6 batches of products used in plastic bags or plastic films in packaging or toys that are unqualified, 4 batches of products that are unqualified for small parts, 1 batch of products that are unqualified for small balls, 1 batch of products that are unqualified for round holes in rigid materials, 2 batches of products that are unqualified for magnets and magnetic parts, 1 batch of products that are unqualified for other driving mechanisms, and 1 batch of products that can be reached by sharp tips are unqualified, all of which are safety items.
(7) Wireless chargers. 40 batches of wireless chargers were spot-checked, including 11 batches of products in 11 production units in 3 provinces such as Guangdong, Jiangsu, and Zhejiang, and 29 batches of products were spot-checked by 22 sales units in 5 provinces such as Guangdong, Beijing, and Jiangsu, and 18 batches of products were found to be unqualified, all of which had the problem of unqualified thermal burns of safety items.
(8) Power adapter. In Jingdong, Tmall, Pinduoduo and other 11 platforms, 73 sales units randomly inspected 82 batches of products, involving 82 production units in 9 provinces such as Guangdong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Beijing, etc., and found that 12 batches of products were unqualified. Among them, there are 5 batches of products with unqualified heating requirements, 2 batches of products with unqualified electrical clearance and creepage distance, and 2 batches of products with unqualified thermoplastic parts for direct installation of conductive metal parts, all of which are safety items.
(9) Mobile power supply. 74 sales units on 12 platforms such as JD.com, Pinduoduo, and Douyin randomly inspected 75 batches of products, involving 72 production units in 8 provinces such as Guangdong, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, and Shanghai, and found that 31 batches of products were unqualified. Among them: 4 batches of products are suspected of counterfeiting and have been handed over to the local market supervision department for processing; There are 8 batches of products that are unqualified for external short circuit at room temperature, and 1 batch of products that are unqualified for overcharging, all of which are safety items; The conversion efficiency of 21 batches of products was unqualified, and the effective output capacity of 11 batches of products at room temperature was unqualified.
(10) Reading and writing desk lamp. In 14 provinces such as Guangdong, Beijing, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, 53 sales units randomly inspected 64 batches of products, involving 32 production units in 5 provinces such as Guangdong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Beijing, Shanghai, etc., and 8 batches of products were found to be unqualified. Among them, 2 batches of product safety items failed the retinal blue light hazard, 7 batches of products failed the illumination and illumination uniformity, and 1 batch of products failed the fluctuation depth.
(11) Fixed general lamps. 116 sales units on 8 platforms such as Jingdong and ** Douyin randomly inspected 126 batches of products, involving 98 production units in 5 provinces such as Guangdong, Jiangsu, and Shanghai, and found that 76 batches of products were unqualified. Among them: 23 batches of products are suspected of unlicensed production, 15 batches of products are suspected of counterfeiting, and 11 batches of products are not marked with factory name and address information, which have been handed over to the local market supervision department for processing; There are 31 batches of products with unqualified anti-electric shock protection, 20 batches of unqualified product structure, and 12 batches of products with unqualified heat resistance, fire resistance and tracking resistance, all of which are safety items; 69 batches of products were unqualified for disturbance voltage, and 30 batches of products were unqualified for harmonic current limits.
(12) Embedded lamps. 147 sales units on 11 platforms such as Tmall, Pinduoduo, and ** randomly inspected 171 batches of products, involving 141 production units in 9 provinces such as Guangdong, Zhejiang, and Jiangsu, and found that 111 batches of products were unqualified. Among them: 44 batches of products were not marked with factory name and address information, 24 batches of products were suspected of unlicensed production, and 15 batches of products were suspected of counterfeiting, which have been handed over to the local market supervision department for processing; There are 75 batches of products with unqualified external wiring and internal wiring, 49 batches of products with unqualified anti-electric shock protection, and 24 batches of products with unqualified heat resistance, fire resistance and tracking resistance, all of which are safety items; 62 batches of products were unqualified for disturbance voltage, 54 batches of products were unqualified for energy efficiency limit value (light efficiency), and 30 batches of products were unqualified for color rendering index.
(13) Electric bicycles. In 16 provinces such as Guangdong, Zhejiang, Shanghai, 106 sales units randomly inspected 124 batches of products, involving 124 production units in 12 provinces such as Tianjin, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, etc., and 26 batches of products were found to be unqualified. Among them, 25 batches of products were unqualified for reflectors, lighting and horning devices, 9 batches of products were unqualified for electrical devices, and 8 batches of products were unqualified for chargers and batteries, all of which were safety items.
3. Relevant requirements
In view of the problems found in the national supervision and random inspection of product quality, the relevant provincial market supervision departments should quickly organize the processing of the results of the supervision and random inspection in accordance with the relevant requirements of the "Product Quality Law" and the "Interim Measures for the Management of Product Quality Supervision and Random Inspection", and enter the processing situation into the E-CQS system in a timely manner. For substandard products, measures such as sealing and seizure should be taken in accordance with the law, and production and sales are strictly prohibited; If it is suspected of counterfeiting, unlicensed production and unmarked factory name and address, it is necessary to investigate and collect evidence through on-site inspection, inquiry, and inspection of contract invoices, etc., to find out the facts of the violation, and deal with it strictly, quickly and severely. For the production and sales units of unqualified products, it is necessary to clarify the rectification requirements, strictly supervise the implementation of rectification measures, and organize reviews in a timely manner. For those who fail to pass two consecutive spot checks, on-site inspections and follow-up spot checks should be carried out, verification, interviews, and serious handling in accordance with the law, and key supervision should be implemented. Where the illegal conduct is suspected of being a crime, it should be promptly transferred to the judicial organs. It is necessary to supervise and urge the unqualified production and sales units to implement the main responsibility for quality and safety, equip quality and safety directors and quality safety officers as required, establish a list of quality and safety risks in line with the actual situation of the unit, and implement the daily control, weekly inspection, and monthly scheduling work system. The General Administration will strengthen the follow-up and supervision of the disposal of spot check results, and report it as appropriate.
Annex 1
Annex 2
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