1. When you walk out of Hue Airport and come to Hanoi, you will first be overwhelmed by the tropical climate. The dense air is filled with moisture, and the heat reaches 35°C, making people sweat profusely even in the shadows of the building. Coming from the north, I couldn't get used to the heat and humidity here, it was like walking into a steamer. The great change in the climate made me feel that I had come to a foreign country thousands of miles away from my hometown.
2. Vietnamese girls give me the impression that they are petite and delicate, sweet-looking, and their dark brown complexion exudes a sunny atmosphere, perhaps because of the living environment, most of them do not have the slender and slender bodies of northern girls, but their plump bodies also have their charm. Vietnamese girls are very good at dressing and dressing up fashionably, even if they are just ordinary office workers, they will put on makeup carefully. Due to the constraints of economic conditions, I don't usually use brand-name bags, but when I go out to play on holidays, I will also wear the most beautiful Vietnamese long skirt, exuding the elegance of oriental women.
3. The atmosphere of Tet in Vietnam is similar to that of China, which is the most important festival of the year, and the Vietnamese call it the Lunar New Year. During the festival, Vietnamese people return to their hometowns for reunions, and families of all ages gather together for a sumptuous reunion dinner. There is a difference in the taste of the food between the north and the south, with the south being sweet and the north being salty. But no matter what, roast pork will be a must-have dish on the Spring Festival table. It is believed that eating a whole roast pig brings good luck. Red couplets are hung in front of every house to express good wishes for the new year. During the festival, firecrackers are set off, and it seems to be lively.
4. In Vietnam, workers work longer hours. The average factory worker works from 8 to 12 p.m., 1 p.m. to 5 p.m., and is required to work on Saturday mornings. Girls who work in garment factories work longer hours, working 8 hours in the morning and evening, with 1 hour off for dinner. The clerks and waiters also work about the same time, working 11 hours a day from 10 a.m. to 10 p.m., with only about 4 days off per month. For more technical jobs, such as programmers and designers, the working hours are slightly more relaxed, generally from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m., with weekends off.
5. The minimum monthly salary in Vietnam is 1.2 million dong, which is about 420 yuan. The monthly income of ordinary workers is between Rp 2 million and Rp 3 million, which is about 700-1,000 yuan. The monthly salary in the service industry is slightly higher, around Rp 8 million, close to 3,000 yuan. The monthly income of programmers, designers and other professions is more than 12 million dong, about 4,000 yuan. The jewelry and tourism industries also have higher monthly salaries, up to Rp 15 million, or about 5,000 yuan. These salaries are all pre-tax salaries, and the actual amount will be less. In terms of prices, there are also regional differences in Vietnam, with large cities being more expensive. Taking Hanoi as an example, a bowl of Vietnamese beef noodles** is 3-40,000 dong, which is about 10-15 yuan.
6. Vietnam's economy is developing rapidly and is moving from a low-income country to a middle-income country. Since the reform and opening up, Vietnam's GDP growth rate has remained above 6%, and per capita GDP has gradually increased. Vietnam's economic growth is largely dependent on export-oriented industries, such as labor-intensive manufacturing. The influx of a large amount of foreign capital has also promoted rapid economic growth. Vietnam has joined a number of free trade zones to further integrate into the world economy. But there are also problems with over-reliance on foreign capital and exports. In recent years, the problem of environmental pollution has intensified significantly in Vietnam, and the construction of ecological civilization has a long way to go. In addition, the problem of unequal income distribution is prominent, and the widening gap between the rich and the poor is also worrying.
7. Vietnam is a multi-ethnic country, with the Kinh ethnic group accounting for the majority of the country, but there are also ethnic minorities such as Khmer and Chinese. Different ethnic groups have their own unique cultural customs. The northern part of Vietnam follows the Chinese cultural tradition, while the southern part of Vietnam has a strong French cultural influence. At the same time, American culture also entered Vietnam through various channels. This kind of multicultural collision, blending and interaction has created a rich connotation of Vietnamese culture. Vietnam's architectural art blends Chinese, French and American elements to form a diverse and local architectural style. Vietnamese cuisine has absorbed the influence of Thai and Chinese cuisine while maintaining local flavors. This tolerant and open cultural attitude is also reflected in the character of the Vietnamese people.
8. Although the price of goods in Vietnam is **, for middle-income Chinese tourists, the consumption here is still more appropriate. To give a few examples, a bowl of beef noodles in a street restaurant costs about 40,000 dong, which is equivalent to 15 yuan. The Korean barbecue buffet is 150,000 dong for 1 hour, which is equivalent to 50 yuan. The per capita consumption of high-end restaurants is 500,000 dong, which is about 150 yuan. The hairdresser's haircut** is about 20,000 guilders, 7 yuan. Locally produced tropical fruits are also very cheap, and a plate of fresh mangoes after lunch costs only 10,000 dong, less than 5 yuan. Overall, prices are friendly to middle-class Chinese tourists.
9. Vietnam's transportation is dominated by motorcycles, and the number of cars is relatively small. The streets of Hanoi are full of motorcycles whizzing by, giving the impression of a fast-paced life. Vietnam is also vigorously developing its metro system, and the Hanoi metro line has begun to take shape. Subway fares are charged according to mileage, and the distance between one and two stations is 5,000-10,000 dong, which is equivalent to 2-4 yuan, which is very cheap. Taxis need to negotiate the price, seven or eight kilometers away, about 50,000, about 20 yuan.
10. In general, the medical conditions in Vietnam are still slightly extensive, and the reputation is uneven. It is recommended to choose a few large hospitals for treatment, and the scope of health insurance claims is also wider. Hanoi French Hospital, Vietnamese-German Hospital and other large hospitals with foreign backgrounds have better conditions, although the best point of medical treatment, but the diagnosis and treatment process will be standardized, usually English service. Each specialty of these big hospitals has a corresponding common cold and fever to see internal medicine, which is 20-300,000 dong, about 80-120 yuan. Teeth cleaning and extraction are also subject to appointment**, ranging from Rp 50 to Rp 1 million. Medical expenses correspond to per capita income, and are still small expenses for ordinary people.
11. The climatic conditions in Vietnam are very suitable for growing fruits, and tropical fruits are abundant in the market. The most popular among the locals is dragon fruit, which is very large and red, 100,000 dong a kilogram, about 30 yuan. Papaya and mango are also very sweet, 50,000 dong a kilogram, about 15 yuan. The flesh of star fruit is translucent and crystalline, 30,000 dong a kilogram, about 10 yuan. The highly sweet coconut is sold at street vendors for only 20,000 dong, or about 7 yuan. Sourcing a variety of tropical fruits locally is one of the greatest pleasures of visiting Vietnam.
12. Tickets for scenic spots in Vietnam are relatively affordable, taking the capital Hanoi as an example, the entrance fee to Hoan Kiem Lake is 40,000 dong, about 15 yuan. The Erqi Confucian Temple also only costs 30,000 dong tickets, which is about 10 yuan. To visit the Ho Chi Minh Memorial Hall, you need to purchase a package,** which is 400,000 dong, which is about 140 yuan. Group tickets will be cheaper, based on 300,000 rupiah per person. Some other museums and galleries also basically have an admission fee of 2-50,000 dong**, which is not too high. There is no mandatory shopping or additional spending inside the attraction.
13. The hotels in Vietnam are clearly hierarchical. Beds in backpacker hostels** are approximately $5-8 per night. Standard rooms in two-star hotels cost $25-$35 a night. Standard rooms in high-end four- and five-star hotels range from $80 to $120 a night, while view suites start at $300. The hotel** is linked to the quality of facilities and star rating, and can be booked on demand when choosing. **Also subject to change depending on the city and peak season. Overall, it's not hard to find a good value for money hotel.
14. Education and medical care in Vietnam are divided into public and private. Public schools do not need to pay tuition fees from elementary school to high school, but the admission requirements are stricter and you need to pass an exam. The quality of education in private schools is slightly better, but parents will be required to pay tuition fees, which is equivalent to about 2,000-3,000 yuan per year. At the tertiary level, the tuition fee for public universities is about 10,000 yuan per year, while private universities require 20,000 yuan for tuition fees. There is still a gap between investment in education and the quality of teachers, but the overall level of education is improving.
15. Vietnam's festival culture is rich and colorful, and many festivals are related to ancient traditions and folk customs. In addition to the Lunar New Year, there are also Mid-Autumn Festival, Ta Di Festival, etc. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, every household will eat mooncakes, admire the moon, and set off banana fans. The festival is a grand temple fair, and the traditional game is the Washing, in which young men and women join in chasing after each other in the moist open space. In addition, there are many local temple fairs, such as the Ox Knife Martial Arts Show in the South. These festivals add a lot of fun to the life of Vietnamese people.
16. Vietnam is rich in high-quality rice and occupies a core position in food culture. All parts of Vietnam have their own rice specialties, such as fragrant rice in the north and coconut milk rice in the south. In daily home cooking, pork powder is also one of the staple foods, which is salty in the north and sweet in the south. Vietnam's street food is also very abundant, and all kinds of authentic food in the street vendor stalls and food trucks are only 5,000-10,000 dong, which is very affordable. Pho, spring rolls, and pork buns are all popular delicacies among the locals.
17. There are many scenic spots in Vietnam, in addition to historical monuments, there are also many natural scenic spots. Such as the plateau scenery of Mui Ne, Da Lat, Lijiang and other places. Da Nang is famous for its beautiful coastline. The beauty of Da Nang was once a holiday paradise for French colonists. The beaches of Da Nang are pure white and soft, coconut groves swaying in the wind, and the crystal clear waters transform into many shades of blue. Visitors who love sea sports can enjoy the sun, sand and waves here. Da Nang also has a famous scenic spot called Non-Nuclear, where the strange rocks and peaks are like a picture, attracting many tourists to stop and watch.
18. The main religion in Vietnam is Buddhism, but there is also a certain number of Catholics. Buddhist temples are very common all over Vietnam, and incense is also very prosperous. Many temples are open to tourists. For example, Long Chi Temple in Hanoi enshrines a seated Buddha several meters high, which is very majestic. Hue's Immortal Nunnery is known for its simplicity and elegance. Visitors can meditate inside the temple or learn about the history of the temple and experience the heritage of Vietnamese Buddhist culture.
19. Vietnam has a long history and has left many cultural monuments. For example, Hoan Kiem Lake, located in Hanoi, is the site of the palace of Emperor Li Dynasty in the 11th century. Ancient buildings such as the Weeping Branch Hall are well preserved, showing the beautiful architectural art style of ancient times. The Summer Palace in Hue, a blend of French and Oriental garden styles, is a tranquil and elegant attraction. The Vietnam History Museum exhibits a large number of precious cultural relics and paints the history of Vietnam from the Stone Age to the present day. These cultural monuments give visitors a sense of history.
20. Vietnam's Special Economic Zone (SEZ) is one of the most popular areas for investment. The Nha Trang Special Economic Zone in the south is a notable example. Nha Trang has a magnificent coastline and is a natural advantage for the development of tourism. In recent years, the infrastructure construction in the region has advanced rapidly, and a number of high-end hotels and luxury resorts have been introduced. The opening of Da Nang International Airport has also improved the convenience of transportation. Investors who choose to open a resort or provide tourism services here can see a very significant return on investment.
21. Although prices in Vietnam are low overall, inflationary pressure has been increasing in recent years. The depreciation of the Vietnamese dong has led to the increase in the value of imported goods. In addition, growing domestic consumer demand has also pushed inflation higher. Statistics show that the inflation rate in Vietnam has remained above 3% in the past five years, making ordinary people feel that the cost of living is rising significantly. In response to the problem of inflation, Vietnam** has taken measures such as stabilizing the exchange rate and strengthening supervision in an attempt to control inflation at a reasonable level. However, how to balance the relationship between inflation and economic growth remains a difficult problem.
22. Overall, Vietnam is in a period of rapid development, and reform and opening up have brought vitality to the economy and changed people's living conditions. The increase in education level and the expansion of the middle class are giving rise to a trend of consumption upgrading. However, social problems such as the gap between the rich and the poor and environmental pollution also need urgent attention. The Vietnamese people are industrious and cheerful, which makes a friendly impression. Vietnam's development prospects are worth looking forward to, and it is also necessary to pay attention to more livelihood and social issues in development. It is a dynamic and unique Southeast Asian country.