Inner Mongolia Keyouzhong Banner Hong'an Temple Cattle and Sheep Trading Market allows farmers and herdsmen to have a "supermarket" to buy cattle and a "way out" to sell cattle. Photo by Liang Yongfeng.
The first China (2023 Inner Mongolia) Cattle Trading Conference was successfully held, becoming the permanent venue of the China Cattle Trading Conference, and the ...... of "China Beef Cattle Industry Keyouzhong Banner Index" was released onlineIn 2023, the development of the beef cattle industry in Inner Mongolia Xing'an Mengke Youzhong Banner will usher in highlight moments again and again, and unprecedented fruitful results have been achieved.
The "livestock" is full of momentum, and the "Ben" bravely moves forward to seek a leap. In recent years, Keyouzhongqi has focused on building an important national production base for agricultural and livestock products, taking the beef cattle industry as a leading industry to consolidate and expand the achievements of poverty alleviation and effectively connect with rural revitalization, accelerate the development of the whole beef cattle industry chain, build a national cattle trading demonstration base, and promote farmers and herdsmen to increase their income and get rich. The beef cattle herd in Keyouzhong Banner has increased from 230,000 in 2018 to 500,000 now, and beef cattle farmers and cooperatives have increased from 150,000 households and 200 households have increased to 350,000 households, 700 households, with an average of 18 heads, the development of the beef cattle industry has shown a strong momentum.
The project landing empowers the whole chain.
Slaughtering, acid discharge, segmentation, quick-freezing, packaging, warehousing, ......Walking into the Inner Mongolia Huayang Cattle Industry Technology Group, located in Bayanhushu Town, Keyouzhong Banner, the brand-new slaughtering and processing production line is running efficiently, and the staff division of labor and cooperation will finely divide the beef cattle, process and package them and sell them all over the country.
In May 2023, the total investment will be 2The 700 million yuan Inner Mongolia Huayang Cattle Technology Group *** 200,000 tons of beef processing cold chain logistics project was completed and put into operation. The operation of the project marks that Keyouzhong Banner has opened up the "last meter" of the whole beef cattle industry chain, and formed a new pattern of development of the whole chain from improved breeding, base construction to slaughtering and processing, and market circulation. Since its completion and production, the company has slaughtered 4,500 beef cattle and achieved a turnover of 1200 million yuan. The products are mainly sent to the three northeastern provinces, Guangdong, Fujian, Chongqing, Chengdu, Shanghai and other places. Wang Zhitao, deputy general manager of Inner Mongolia Huayang Cattle Technology Group, said.
If the processing cold chain logistics project is an important part of the whole beef cattle industry chain in Keyouzhongqi, then breed improvement is the foundation and guarantee for the high-quality development of the beef cattle industry and the income increase of farmers and herdsmen.
From the initial 50 local cattle to more than 130 Simmental cattle today, Bao Dongbao, a farmer in Hari Daobu Gacha in Bayanhushu Town, Keyouzhong Banner, is the beneficiary of breed improvement. "My cattle are all improved breeds, and the quality has improved, and the price of cattle has naturally increased. Bao Dongbao said that Inner Mongolia Zhongnong Xing'an Cattle Breeding Technology not only sent high-quality frozen sperm to his doorstep, but also sent technicians to guide breed improvement and breeding technology, so that he could raise cattle with half the effort.
As the only national-level breeding bull station in Xing'an League, Inner Mongolia Zhongnong Xing'an Breeding Cattle Technology can produce more than 10,000 doses of high-quality frozen sperm per day, providing a high-quality provenance guarantee for the development of the beef cattle industry in Keyouzhongqi. The number of farmers and herdsmen who use improved breeding science and technology like Bao Dongbao is increasing year by year, and the artificial insemination coverage rate of beef cattle in the whole banner is more than 98%.
With the continuous increase of breeding scale and breeding efficiency, Keyouzhongqi has also continuously expanded the scale of forage planting, and promoted the large-scale, intensive and industrialized development of forage industry through the implementation of key projects such as high-standard farmland, grain to feed, straw utilization, and grass and animal husbandry pilots, so as to build a "granary" and lay a foundation for the high-quality development of the beef cattle industry in the whole banner. Up to now, the amount of silage and yellow silage straw in Keyouzhong Banner has reached 4.5 million tons, and the amount of forage has reached 800,000 tons, which can meet the forage of 1.5 million cattle, and the feeding guarantee capacity of beef cattle has been effectively improved.
Experts add "wisdom" and "quality" to the pulse
Niu article "The bigger and bigger, it is inseparable from the relay help of the science and technology correspondent." In recent years, a scientific and technological mission composed of 16 experts and scholars has been active in Keyouzhongqi, and they have sent "technology" to the countryside, stationed in 12 Sumu towns and 58 Gacha, and trained more than 20,000 farmers and herdsmen online, so as to "take the pulse and open the way" for the beef cattle industry in Keyouzhongqi.
Zhang Jiabao is a professor at the College of Animal Science of Jilin University, as the head of the National Science and Technology Mission Section Right Banner Regiment and the leader of the beef cattle industry group, he has provided high-quality frozen sperm for beef cattle farmers according to the actual situation of local beef cattle breeding, and has successfully developed and demonstrated the integrated technical models such as beef cattle provenance selection, large-scale fattening and intensive processing.
Keyouzhong Banner Daiqin Tara Sumu Daiqin Tara Gacha Farmer Tege Xibilig was deeply impressed by the national science and technology mission led by Professor Zhang Jiabao: "My family has raised more than 140 beef cattle, fattening cattle are not fat, calves are weak and other problems have been bothering me, Professor Zhang's arrival has solved a big problem for me, he often guides the correct way of beef cattle breeding and epidemic prevention requirements on the spot, and also teaches improvement technology, and now my family fattening cattle slaughter time has been significantly shortened." Teg Xibilig's tone was full of gratitude.
The science and technology mission gives full play to the advantageous role of helping industrial development and promoting rural revitalization, and promotes the continuous emergence of scientific and technological innovation achievements in leading industries such as beef cattle in Keyouzhongqi. In order to establish a long-term assistance mechanism, we awarded 14 experts such as Zhang Jiabao as specially invited consultants to build a broader platform and create a better environment for scientific and technological assistance, so that scientific and technological forces can 'take root' in the right banner of science and technology. Jiang Beiping, director of the Organization Department of the Right Central Banner, said.
With a total investment of 6 million yuan, the project of "Keyouzhong Banner High-quality Beef Cattle Breeding and Efficient Breeding Key Technology Integration and Demonstration" was successfully approved as a national key research and development plan project, and Daiqin Tara Sumu Daiqin Tala Gacha and Buri are very vast Hagacha have been built into a demonstration Gacha for the improvement and breeding of beef cattle by science and technology missions, and Inner Mongolia Zhongnong Xing'an Breeding Cattle Science and Technology has been approved as a national core breeding farm, and the integrated technology of alfalfa and forage oats has been promoted to a total of 7,800 acres ......With the help of the "east wind" of the science and technology mission, a series of scientific and technological innovation achievements have been continuously emerging, improving the quality and efficiency of the high-quality development of the beef cattle industry in Keyouzhongqi, and "strengthening the muscles and bones".
The bull market is booming, and both supply and sales are booming.
December 27, 2023 is the opening day of the Hong'an Temple Cattle and Sheep Trading Market in Keyouzhongqi. Early in the morning, farmers and livestock brokers from the surrounding areas flock to the area, transport vehicles come in and out, buyers wander between the sheds, and bargains are reached.
There is a "supermarket" for buying cattle and a "market" for selling cattle. Cattle broker Bao Yunxi is a frequent visitor here, he told reporters: "In the past, to buy and sell cattle to the Shebo Tu cattle market more than 100 kilometers away, since the Keyouzhong Banner has the Hongan Temple cattle and sheep trading market, we can buy and sell at the door of the transaction, very convenient." Also benefiting from the convenience of the Hong'an Damiao cattle and sheep trading market is Gao Jinbao, a farmer in Bayan Hushu Town, Keyouzhongqi, who pulled his 3 cattle to the Hong'an Damiao cattle and sheep trading market early, and sold them to merchants in Shandong in less than 2 hours.
Since last year, the trading market has achieved a bull trading volume of 1980,000 heads, with a cattle trading volume of 18700 million yuan. Zhao Lei, general manager of Hongan Damiao cattle and sheep trading market, introduced that Hongan Damiao cattle and sheep trading market has built a trading platform for local and surrounding merchants and farmers and herdsmen, shortened the transportation distance, stimulated the economy of Keyouzhong Banner and the surrounding areas, and extended the radiation range to more than 500 square kilometers.
Since its establishment, the trading volume of Hong'an Damiao Cattle and Sheep Trading Market has continued to rise, attracting merchants from all over the country to come to buy and sell. In 2023, with the help of the influence of the China Cattle Trading Conference, the Hongan Damiao cattle and sheep trading market has been better developed, and its position in China has also been established. Shandong Hongan (Group) ** Chairman Yang Guangfu said.
The development of the beef cattle industry in the right banner of the branch has been continuously improved from quantity to quality, and it has been "Ben" all the way. On November 18, 2023, the "China Beef Cattle Industry Keyouzhong Banner Index" was launched in Beijing. Wang Haiying, deputy secretary of the Keyouzhong Banner Committee and flag chief, said: "After the index is launched, it can significantly enhance the discourse, brand influence and regulation of beef cattle in Keyouzhongqi, and at the same time, it can also provide basic data support for the future development of insurance and financial products such as beef cattle insurance, income insurance and options, and can provide new momentum and inject new vitality into Keyouzhongqi's further expansion and strengthening of the 'cattle article'." ”