The idea of the research project:
1.Understand the characteristics of the industry and its leading role.
2.Learn about the world's most advanced production system.
3.Recognize several issues that need to be paid attention to in development.
4.Check the relevant information and discuss whether the leading industry in your hometown is conducive to regional development.
Question 1: What is the driving effect on regional development?
Analysis: This question mainly examines the leading role of *** in regional development.
It involves a wide range, high technical requirements, strong comprehensiveness, and high industrial relevance, which has a significant driving role in the upgrading of industrial structure and the development of supporting industries. Figure 327 shows that *** is an industry with a large economic scale, a wide range of involvement, and a strong driving role in the national economy. For most industrial countries, the automotive industry is usually regarded as a symbol of the overall level of the country's manufacturing industry and technological innovation capabilities. Therefore, in the early stage of China's reform and opening up, the state attaches great importance to the development of the automobile industry, and has repeatedly proposed to build the automobile industry into a pillar industry of the national economy, and has also introduced a series of support measures to enhance the development of China's automobile industry. At the same time, as an industry with a relatively long industrial chain, the automobile industry can drive upstream steel, machinery manufacturing, etc., and downstream energy, transportation, finance, services, etc., which has a huge influence on the national economy. The automobile itself is also a bulk consumer durable product with a very complex structure. ** Not only is the amount of investment large, the scale economy is high, and it is closely related to many sectors of the national economy, but more importantly, the proportion of intermediate input and value transfer is significant. promote the development of insurance, finance and other service industries; Provide a large number of jobs. Therefore, the development of the first depends not only on the relevant departments, but also on the development of the entire industry and the national economy has a strong linkage effect.
Answer: Promote the upgrading of regional industrial structure; drive the development of related supporting industries; promote the development of insurance, finance and other service industries; Provide a large number of jobs.
Question 2: Analyze the beneficial impact of the global production system on the development of each region.
Analysis: According to the knowledge learned, it can be known that there are many parts involved, and all the parts in a region are difficult and the quality cannot be guaranteed. Under the background of economic globalization, all regions make use of local superior resources to participate in production. For example, in areas where raw materials are abundant, the production of parts can be carried out; Areas with sufficient labor force can take advantage of their advantages to introduce resources, brands, and parts to develop automobile assembly; Brand regions with a narrow market can use their advantages to expand the market globally; In areas where the production of parts and components is less, technology and accessories can be introduced to develop the world's first and foremost parts.
Therefore, the answer is: **involves many parts, not necessarily produced in the same region**, and the same region may not have the conditions to produce all parts. Under the global production system, each region can participate in the development of regions with global resources, such as regions with labor resources, the introduction of capital, the introduction of brands, the purchase of parts and components assembly production; In regions where there is no local market, locally produced cars can be sold globally; In areas where only a small number of parts can be produced, other accessories can be purchased for development, etc.
Material 3 Question:
1 What are the risks to development?
2 What other issues do you think should be considered for development?
Analysis: 1It can be seen from the materials that the automobile manufacturing industry needs a lot of capital; The automobile market is global, and the extremely fierce market competition will produce market competition problems; The development of automobile-related industries may cause serious environmental pollution, for example, the exhaust gas emitted during the process of automobile spraying and welding will cause air pollution, the anti-corrosion treatment of automobile parts, the storage of waste materials for cutting processing, and the waste in the process of vehicle disassembly will cause water pollution and soil pollution, which will cause environmental pollution and other problems.
2.Development also requires a certain amount of labor; The rapid replacement of automobiles requires consideration of technology and the quality of labor; Large-scale land is required to build a factory; There are many automobile-related industries, and supporting infrastructure needs to be considered; The development of any enterprise is inseparable from national policies.
So the answer is:1capital, market competition, environmental pollution, etc.
2.Local labor, technology, land, policies, supporting services, etc.
Issue**. Combined with the above analysis, the issue of "whether it can drive the development of the hometown" was discussed.
Step 1: Consult the relevant information of your hometown, explain the location characteristics of the provincial-level administrative region where your hometown is located, and the advantages and disadvantages of developing automobile workload.
Step 2: Discuss the supporting industries that should be developed if they become the leading industries in their hometowns.
Step 1: Discuss whether the industrial structure formed by these products matches the development stage of the hometown and the location conditions of the hometown.