Mencius:
A famous thinker, educator, and representative figure of Confucianism during the Warring States Period, his main ideas are benevolence, righteousness, and goodness; In terms of human nature, he advocated the theory of sexual goodness, in terms of social and political views, he highlighted the theory of benevolence and royal way, and in terms of values, he emphasized sacrificing life for righteousness, and he also attached great importance to integrity; He attached great importance to the support of the people, and repeatedly expounded through a large number of historical examples that this is the key issue related to the victory and loss of the world, and he inherited and developed Confucius's idea of rule by virtue, which developed into the doctrine of benevolence and government, which became the core of his political thought; His influence on later generations of Chinese culture was comprehensive and huge, and he was known as the "Yasheng".
Meng Haoran:
Landscape idyllic poet of the Tang Dynasty, known as "Wang Meng" together with Wang Wei, he is the first person of the landscape idyllic poetry school, the pioneer of the creation of "Xingxiang", his poems got rid of the narrow realm of the Lu and Tang Dynasty should be made of songs, and more expressed personal embrace, brought a fresh breath to the Kaiyuan poetry circle, and won the admiration of the people of the time, his travel poems are realistic, magnificent, and the style is complete; He is good at discovering the beauty of nature and life, knowing the scene and writing about the real feelings of the moment; He organically combines the rhythmic spirit of near-body poetry with the natural peace and harmony of the ancient style, thus achieving an artistic realm of "rejuvenation and exquisiteness".
Meng Jiao:
The poet of the Tang Dynasty, together with Jia Island, was called "the suburban cold island thin", he successively served as a county lieutenant, joined the army and other positions, his poetic attitude was extremely rigorous, often thinking hard about the hammer, into the deep risk; His poems go beyond the narrow range of subjects, the main theme is the resentment of the middle and lower class scribes against poverty and hardship, and in social and political thought, he promotes his retro thoughts, preaches benevolence, righteousness and morality, and praises the ancient style of Yao Shun. His poems had a great influence on Song poetry, and also had a great influence on later generations.
Meng Zhixiang:
Five dynasties after the founding emperor of Shu, he was young and talented, for the Jin King Li Ke with appreciation Li Cunqiao called the emperor, he stayed in Taiyuan, and then sent troops to suppress the uprising in various states and counties, in order to consolidate the rule, he opposed the Tang Dynasty, successively captured Qin, Feng, Cheng, and the four states, and then called the emperor in Chengdu, known as Hou Shu in history, and the temple number Gaozu; He called the emperor and queen to care for the people, the pawn is gracious, and the soldiers are courteous, and appointed Li Renhan as the commander of the Weisheng Zhujun Ma Bu Army, Zhao Tingyin as the commander of the left Kuang Shengbu Army, Zhang Ye as the commander of the Right Kuang Shengbu Army, Zhang Gongduo as the commander of the Shengkong Crane Capital, Wu Zhao as the commander of the Imperial History, and Xu Guangpu as the bachelor of Hanlin.
Meng Xu:
Tang Dynasty famous scholar, medical scientist, thinker, educator, dietetician, founder of Ruzhou Mengyutang; He created traditional Chinese medicine dietetics, invented tea substitutes, invented jaundice test strips, and proposed the method of using linen cloth to dispense medicinal water for the diagnosis and treatment of jaundice hepatitis, which was praised as the earliest pH test strip; His book "Dietary Therapy Materia Medica" is the earliest existing monograph on dietary therapy in the world, which brings together the culmination of ancient dietary therapy, which is consistent with modern nutrition, and has made great contributions to the development of medicine in China and the world, and is known as the originator of dietary therapy in the world.
Meng Jian:
During the Tang Dynasty, he was a minister and water conservancy expert, he was smart since he was a child, and he participated in the erudite macro vocabulary examination and was on the list; He is a neat poet and writer, good at writing books, the author of "Yong Ouyang Xing Zhou Shi and Preface", and is also proficient in Buddhist scriptures, and has translated "Taiyana Bunsheng Heart Meditation Sutra"; During his reign, he was honest and honest, diligent in government affairs, built water conservancy, and developed production, he carried out dredging of the old channel of the Yangtze River, personally went to the riverbank to supervise, diverted the water transportation, and the river irrigated more than 4,000 hectares of land, increased crop yield, and played an important role in the development of local agricultural production; In order to commemorate his achievements, later generations called the newly opened river the Meng River, which has been used for thousands of years.
Meng Hui:
Southern Song Dynasty military strategist, national hero, anti-Jin, anti-Mongolian famous general, the training of his military career enabled him to practice good martial arts, cultivated a keen observation of the battlefield situation; After the outbreak of the Song-Mongolian War, he single-handedly commanded one-third of the war on the Second World War front in the Southern Song Dynasty, and was called the master of mobile defense by later military historians; He attached great importance to cultural and educational undertakings, and built the Public Security Academy and Nanyang Academy to diversify the functions of the academy, which played a very important role in the cohesion of the patriotic spirit of the people at that time; He discovered and cultivated a large number of talents, and the people named Mengjiaqiao, the hometown of the Meng family in the two townships of Suizhou City, in order to commemorate his loyalty.
Meng Wei:
An official of the Eastern Han Dynasty, he worked hard to sharpen his conduct when he was young; During his tenure in office, he was honest and honest, and formulated a policy that conformed to the law of development, requiring the people to mine pearls in moderation to protect the sustainable production of pearls, and opening up and developing the border trade with Jiaozhi, and in less than a year the common people resumed their original business, merchants began to come and go, and goods began to circulate; The development of pearl production and the opening of the market to promote the circulation of goods, a living hundred Su, the place soon appeared rich and prosperous, he has allusions to "pearls to Hepu", "Meng Shou to return pearls".
Meng Zong:
Wu Guo ** in the Three Kingdoms, one of the twenty-four filial pieties, he studied with Li Su in Nanyang when he was young, and was known for his filial piety; During his studies, he excelled in character and learning, respected teachers and loved friends, and made many touching deeds of helping his classmates in learning and taking care of his classmates in life, which were widely praised in the school; He is an honest official, his mother died of illness due to old age, he ignored the ban, abandoned the official and went home for his mother's funeral, guarded the tomb for 35 days, accompanied by tears day and night, kneeling beside his mother's grave, and did his best to be filial piety, and the people in the four towns and eight miles were all moved, among which "crying bamboo shoots" refers to the story of him asking for bamboo shoots for his mother.
Meng Qingshan:
Major General of the People's Republic of China, he participated in the Ningdu Uprising and joined the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, and joined the Communist Party of China in 1935; Participated in the agrarian revolution and the first.
third, fourth, and fifth anti-"encirclement and suppression" and the Long March; After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, he returned to Hebei Province to organize anti-Japanese armed forces, and with the support of the local people, he dealt a heavy blow to the Japanese invading army, and then opened up the Hebei region of the Qing Dynasty, smashed the first sweep of the Japanese army in Jizhong, basically controlled the Jizhong Plain, and then smashed the five sweeps of the Japanese puppet army in a row, consolidating and expanding the anti-Japanese base area; liberated Jizhong in the War of Liberation, and made meritorious contributions in the liberation of Taiyuan and the Pingjin Campaign; After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he served as deputy commander of the Hebei Provincial Military Region.