The father of observational astronomy, a scientist who was religiously persecuted by Galileo

Mondo Science Updated on 2024-02-20

Galileo Galilei was a great Italian astronomer, physicist, mathematician, and engineer who is considered one of the founders of the modern scientific method.

Born and grown.

Galileo was born on February 15, 1564, into a noble family in Pisa, Italy. He received a good education in Florence, studying subjects such as mathematics, physics, and astronomy. He showed great interest and talent in science and mathematics.

Love. Galileo was not officially married, but he had three children with Marina Gamba . Marina was his long-time lover, and although they were not married, their relationship lasted until the end of Galileo's life.

Achievements and contributions.

Galileo observed the periodic phenomena of the mountains on the surface of the Moon, sunspots, Jupiter's moons, and Venus through telescopes, which subverted the astronomical notions of the time and supported heliocentrism.

He proposed the principles of the laws of motion, revealed the laws of motion in free fall, and had a profound impact on the development of Newtonian mechanics.

He demonstrated a free-fall experiment in the Leaning Tower of Pisa and improved the outdated telescope system of the time, allowing it to better observe astronomical systems.

Galileo's writings, such as Dialogue between Two World Systems, inspired the scientific and philosophical community and advanced the development of the modern scientific method.

Frustration and failure.

Galileo was accused by the Church for supporting heliocentrism, was forced to abandon his scientific views, and was interrogated. He was forced to sign a confession in 1633, admitting his mistakes, and was placed under house arrest by the Inquisition for the rest of his life.

Unfair treatment and a long period of house arrest allowed Galileo's health to deteriorate in his later years, and he lost his sight in the last years of his life, but continued to research and write.

Finale. Galileo Galilei died on January 8, 1642, in Alcole, Italy, at the age of 77. Although he experienced many setbacks and difficulties in his life, his scientific achievements and contributions have had a profound impact on modern science, making him one of the indelible figures in the history of science. Publish a collection of dragon cards to share millions of cash

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