China has a 5,000-year cultural history, and in the long river of history, Chinese culture has penetrated into all fields of modern life and affected every Chinese.
Chinese characters are the carrier of cultural inheritance, and with it, we realize the development of the country for thousands of years.
However, Chinese characters are not simple to write, its pronunciation, glyph shape, and structure are very particular, and a little negligence may make mistakes, for example, in life, we often encounter words with the same pronunciation, similar glyphs but different meanings.
For example, ** and master, let's make a serious distinction.
The word master appeared earlier than **, in the early stage of the development of Chinese characters, although the words ** and master are different, but the meaning is the same, with the development of later times,There is an essential difference in meaning between the two.
The term "master" first appeared in the Warring States period, referring to a teacher engaged in teaching - a preacher who teaches and solves doubts.
It is recorded in the "Guliang Spring and Autumn Period" during the Warring States Period:If you become a child, you will not be a master, but also the sin of your father
The master here is the teacher who imparts knowledge to the students and teaches them.
In the Qin and Han dynasties, the reform of the national system became the teacher, and the court also set up positions such as Taifu and Shaofu for this purpose, and the scope of responsibilities of Taifu and Shaofu was differentBut he has a close connection with the prince of the East Palace.
In addition, the imperial court also called Taishi, Taifu and Taibao as the three divisions of the East Palace, and at this time the master became a special term for the royal family, and only the royal children could call the teacher who taught as the master, and the common people could not use it at will.
During the Southern Song Dynasty, the meaning of the master began to extend to the emperor.
Ordinary people can also use this term, and the teachers in the private school are called mastersAt this time, the word "master" has been detached from class and hierarchy.
In the middle of the Ming and Qing dynasties, Western cultural ideas were introduced, and the term master changed from a simple instructor to a person who was specially produced in various industries such as industry and commerce, theater, etc.
By the 60s of the last century, the word ** has become ubiquitous, workers working in factories, can also call him a master, on specific occasions, you can also call some people older than themselves **.
Unlike the master, the word ** appeared relatively late.
It was first recorded in the Tang Dynasty, and at this time it had the same meaning as **, both referring to teachers who spread knowledge and taught truth.
Qi Ying of the Tang Dynasty recorded the word ** for the first time in the "Henan Mansion on the Slandered Table".
The above means:"Although I am stupid and have no talents, I admire my teacher's teachings to me very much".Later, the word ** was also used in the division of emperors.
The emperor's teacher has been teaching them since they were children, and their feelings deepened over time, and they gradually became **.
It means that the teacher is like his father, teaching him a lot of important things and letting him grow up gradually.
In addition, people with special skills at the time can also be called **.
In the Southern Tang Dynasty and the Middle Dynasties, the upper and lower volumes of the story also depict court affairs and folk weird stories.
It tells the story of a father and son in the Tang Dynasty who went to the streets of Chang'an to perform illusions, and the father raised a big knife to cut off the child's head, but the child did nothing, and the father and son used such fantasy techniques to coax the people to cheer.
One day, after the child was cut off his head, there was no reaction, and the father saluted the audience on the spot and said, "If you can't do it, you should worship it."
This refers to the master in the eyes of his father, the capable man who can see through illusions.
These talents surpass themselves and are honored with the title of **.
In the Yuan Dynasty, foreign culture entered China, and ** became the name of believers for monks and Taoists.
Regardless of gender, young and old, as long as they take refuge in Buddhism, they can be called **.
Now the word ** is not used as much as master, but its connotation is richer.
Master and ** are both honorific titles, the two are different in nature, the master can be split into master and fu, the teacher refers to the teacher is responsible for the father.
Therefore, the word poetry should have a stronger sense of color, putting the teacher and the father in the same position, showing the importance of the teacher. The ancients often said that one day is a teacher, and a lifetime is a father.
It is also the true meaning of the word, which shows that the ancients respected the teacher and regarded the master as their own biological parents.
The master sense of ** color will be relatively few, nowadays, it is to become the sincerity of people to handicrafts, whether it is a driver, a blacksmith and a carpenter can become a master, that is, we usually ask others for directions on the road, and we can also call them masters.
From the above introduction, we can see that ** is more inclined to have ** color and give himself specific help, and the connotation is richer than that of the master.
Therefore, in daily life, we can choose words according to the situation to avoid making jokes. Of course, there are many similar words in Chinese characters, and you can break down the meaning of the two words to feel the deep meaning.
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