Guided by the Propaganda Department of the Fujian Provincial Party Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Fujian Provincial Radio and Television Bureau, it is jointly produced by Fujian Radio, Film and Television Group, the Propaganda Department of the Longyan Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China, and Beijing Zhongshi North Film and Television Production *** Liancheng County Committee of the Communist Party of ChinaThe four-episode documentary "Ten Days of Xinquan" was broadcast on Southeast Satellite TV at 21:10 on February 19 and February 26.
Why is there a new spring training? Why is Xinquan's training the "overture" of the Gutian Conference? How did the documentary "Ten Days of Xinquan" play this "overture"? The following are the followingZhong Jianying, second-level inspector of the Party History Research and Local Chronicles Compilation Office of the Fujian Provincial Party CommitteeComments——
The documentary "Ten Days in Xinquan" focuses on the Xinquan rectification training, and reflects the extraordinary course of the Red Fourth Army from Jinggangshan to the Gutian Conference in 1929, vividly and convincingly answering the question of "why history made *** choose this town to carry out a political and military training", which has a profound impact on the Chinese revolution. This is a film with a unique perspective, historical depth, and realistic impact.
Xinquan training
It is a subject of historical significance and practical value
The Red Army was able to grow from small to large and from weak to strong under extremely difficult conditions, and the secret of the Chinese revolution led by the Communist Party of China was able to continue to advance from victory to victory in difficult conditionsIdeological party building and political army buildingIt is the party's absolute leadership over the armed forces.
** The general secretary has clearly pointed out that this fundamental principle of army building originated in the Nanchang Uprising, was laid on the basis of the Sanwan reorganization, and was finalized at the Gutian Conference. It can be seen from this that the formation of this fundamental principle of army building was not achieved overnight, but rather had a process of development from the beginning, the foundation to the finalization.
Nanchang Uprising, Sanwan Reorganization, Gutian ConferenceIt is the key point in the process of development, and what is strung together by these three footholds is the entire chain, and the chain is connected by many events such as the Xinquan rectification training; from this point of view, it can be said that the Xinquan rectification training is an important part of the finalization of the principle of army building at the Gutian Conference, and this is precisely where the significance and value of studying and publicizing the Xinquan rectification training lie, and it is necessary to deepen the study and expand the propaganda.
The title of "Ten Days in Xinquan" is novel and close to history
The development of history is like a great river, turbulent somewhere, stable somewhere, sometimes advancing rapidly, sometimes stagnant, which is precisely the charm of the unpredictable nature of history.
Under the historical conditions of the failure of the Great Revolution, a large number of Communists were defeated, and then the Communist Party of China launched the Nanchang, Autumn Harvest and Guangzhou Uprisings, all of which failed, and the revolutionary base area in Jinggangshan was subjected to wave after wave of "advance and suppression" and "meeting and suppression" by the Kuomintang armyWhere is the Chinese Revolution heading? This question is a severe test for the young Communist Party of China.
At this critical juncture, the Chinese Communists represented by the Chinese Communists are seizing the day in order to explore the road and future of the Chinese revolution. In particular, history entered 1929, and its development and changes were dizzying. January 4, 1929Bolu MeetingTen days later, according to the spirit of the meeting, the Red Fourth Army marched to southern Jiangnan, and then the Red Army was in a state of continuous mobile combat. However, due to the uncertainty of the future of the Chinese revolution and the unclear question of how to build a revolutionary army, the Red Fourth Army held meetings in the following year, except for marching and fighting, and it was one of the most frequent years in the history of the Chinese revolution. The meeting of the front committee, the enlarged meeting of the front committee, the joint meeting, the first of the Red Fourth Army Party.
VII. 8. The Ninth Congress, including, of courseInvestigation meetings and seminars held in Shinsen……A series of major issues concerning the Chinese revolution and the building of the Red Army became clearer and clearer in the discussions, studies, and even debates at these meetings.
It can be said that the historical facts that happened on every day during this period will have a far-reaching impact on the building of the party and the Red Army and on the Chinese revolution. Therefore, the title of "Ten Days in Xinquan" is novel and appropriate, and it is in line with the objective situation of the historical process.
Handle all kinds of relationships in a realistic manner
History always develops in the interweaving of contradictions and conflicts, and only collisions can produce sparks. The year 1929 was at the crossroads of the Chinese revolution, and it was exploring and moving forward under historical conditions without any previous experience, and it was inevitable that there would be differences in various concepts, arguments, contradictions, and even struggles.
"Ten Days of Xinquan" reflects the complicated historical history in real time, and it is very valuable to deal with various relationships in a realistic manner, which includes:
(1) Relations with the Comintern. At that time, the Communist Party of China was only a branch of the Comintern, and many decisions came from the Comintern, but China had its own unique national conditions, and how to deal with the experience of the Comintern and integrate Marxism with the reality of the Chinese revolution was an unavoidable issue.
(2) Relationships between leaders. It is normal to have different experiences from **, and at the beginning of exploring the revolutionary road, it is normal to have different understandings and different concepts on certain issues, but they must be handled objectively.
(3) On the question of the revolutionary road, the relationship between exploration and exploration. The concrete practice of creating revolutionary base areas in the countryside and the summary of the CPC's strategic position are mutually reinforcing and cannot be neglected. For example, for the exploration and practice of leading the Red Fourth Army, only from the February letter to the September letter, we can see the changes in the continuous summary, and the famous Gutian Conference was also held in the spirit of the September letter, and the resolutions adopted by the meeting absorbed a lot of the spirit of the September letter. In addition, there are also the relationship between ** and Liu Angong, etc., which are all important relationships intertwined in the historical process.
I am glad to see that "Ten Days of Xinquan" handles the above-mentioned relationships with a realistic attitude, which is also a key point in the success of the filming of "Ten Days of Xinquan".
This book is also too good