The role and function of MES compounds

Mondo Science Updated on 2024-02-20

MES, also known as 2-(N-morpholino)ethanesulfonic acid, is a commonly used buffer in the fields of biochemistry and molecular biology. Its unique molecular structure gives it a range of properties that can be used in a wide range of laboratories. Let's talk about the role and function of MES compounds.

(MES buffer 25kg drum).

1. Structure and properties of MES compounds

MES compound is an organic compound containing morphine and ethanesulfonic acid groups. The morphine group in its structure is electron-receptive, which gives the MES compound specific electrochemical properties. In addition, MES compounds have good solubility in aqueous solutions, making them ideal compounds in biological systems and chemical reactions.

2. Multiple applications and functions of MES buffer

MES (2-(N-morpholino)ethanesulfonic acid) has demonstrated a wide range of applications in the laboratory as an anionic buffer, and its unique properties make it suitable for a wide range of experimental conditions. The following is an extension of the multiple applications and specific roles of MES in different experiments:

1. Cation exchange chromatography and hydroxyapatite chromatography: MES, as an anion buffer, is suitable for cation exchange chromatography and hydroxyapatite chromatography, and its excellent buffering performance helps to maintain appropriate experimental conditions and ensure the accuracy of separation and analysis.

2. Gel filtration chromatography: In gel filtration chromatography, the stability of MES and the buffering capacity of the neutral pH range make it an ideal buffer choice, which helps to maintain the stability of the solution and ensure the reliability of chromatographic experiments.

3. Ionophores: The morphine group in MES compounds has the ability to carry ions, which can transfer ions from one environment to another, so that MES compounds can be used as non-coordination buffers in metal ion solutions to form stable chelates with metal ions to achieve the separation and purification of metal ions.

4. Regulation of enzyme activity: MES compounds can affect the activity of enzymes. By adjusting the concentration of MES compounds, the conformation and activity of enzymes can be changed, thereby affecting the rate and direction of enzymatic reactions, which is of great significance in biological systems and helps to deeply understand the mechanism of enzyme action and biological metabolic processes.

5. Fluorescence microscopy and electrophoresis technology: MES compounds can be used in fluorescence microscopy and SDS-PAGE electrophoresis technology. In fluorescence microscopy, MES improves the stability of the fluorescence signal, while in SDS-PAGE electrophoresis, MES as a buffer component provides a stable electrophoresis environment to ensure the accuracy of electrophoresis results.

6. Preparation of culture medium: Since MES will not be metabolized by bacteria and eukaryotic cells, it is suitable for the preparation of medium for low-concentration plant cells and mammalian cells, providing a suitable microenvironment for cell growth, so MES compounds are widely used in the preparation of culture medium because of their stability and biocompatibility.

7. Redox research: Since MES does not form free radical species, it provides a stable redox background for research, which helps to reveal the mechanism and kinetics of redox reactions, so MES compounds are suitable for the study of redox processes.

8. In vitro dissolution test: MES compounds are used in vitro dissolution testing of liposomes. By using MES as the test medium, the release process of the drug in the in vivo environment can be simulated to assess the in vitro dissolution behavior of liposomal drugs.

9. Protein interaction study: MES interacts with the peptide backbone of bovine serum albumin, resulting in the net stability of the protein. This property makes MES compounds have certain applications in the study of protein structure and function.

10. Toxicity research: Since MES compounds are suitable for most toxicity studies, it has important applications in drug development and toxicology research. By using MES as an experimental medium or additive, it is possible to assess the response and tolerance of biological systems to drugs or potentially toxic substances.

(MES buffer 500g bottle).

These wide range of applications demonstrate the versatility of MES as a buffer, as well as its importance and utility in the laboratory. Researchers can take full advantage of the unique properties of MES according to the specific needs of the experiment.

Related Pages