The Intermediate Economist Examination is one of the senior professional qualification examinations certified by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security of the People's Republic of China, and it is also one of the most authoritative examinations in the field of economics in China. The test has a variety of question types, including judgmental reasoning questions. In the process of preparing for the exam, mastering the judgment and reasoning skills can effectively improve the speed and accuracy of problem solving. This article will introduce the judgment and reasoning skills in preparing for the intermediate economist exam.
1. Understand the basic characteristics of judgment and reasoning questions.
Judgment and reasoning questions are a common type of question in the Intermediate Economist exam, which usually consists of a description of an economic theory or a practical problem, and candidates need to judge and reason based on the information given and choose the correct answer. The judgment and reasoning questions mainly test the candidates' reasoning ability and logical thinking ability, and the questions are difficult and require the candidates to make accurate judgments and reasoning in a short time.
2. Master the basic ideas of judgment and reasoning.
True/False reasoning questions usually consist of the following three steps:
1.Analyze the question stem: First of all, you need to read the question stem carefully, understand the meaning of the question and the information given, and clarify the question requirements and the direction of the test center.
2.Reasoning process: On the basis of clarifying the problem and the information given, think and analyze through logical reasoning, comparative analysis and other methods to find out the correct answer.
3.Verify your answers: After selecting your answers, you need to review the question stem and the information given again to confirm that your answers are correct.
3. Master common algorithms for judgment and reasoning.
1.Exclusion: This algorithm is one of the most commonly used algorithms in judgment reasoning. Its basic idea is to determine the correct option by excluding the wrong one. This is done by eliminating the obviously wrong options, and then comparing the remaining options one by one to determine the correct answer.
2.Inductive method: The algorithm is the process of reasoning from the particular to the general. This is done by first deriving a particular case based on the information given, and then drawing a general conclusion through analogy and induction.
3.Deductive Method: The algorithm is a process of reasoning from the general to the particular. The specific method is to derive special facts or conclusions based on known general principles.
4.Analogy: This algorithm draws conclusions by comparing two or more similar things and inferring their similarity in a certain aspect. The algorithm requires candidates to have a wealth of experience and knowledge to be able to quickly identify and compare similarities.
Fourth, pay attention to the error-prone points of judgment and reasoning questions.
1.Over-reasoning: Some candidates tend to fall into a dead end in the reasoning process, over-analyzing and reasoning, resulting in a loss of focus and direction. Therefore, when doing the question, we should pay attention to grasp the main idea and be clear and unambiguous.
2.Logical errors: Judgment and reasoning questions require candidates to have strong logical thinking skills, but some candidates are prone to make mistakes when dealing with logical relationships, resulting in wrong answers. Therefore, in the process of preparing for the exam, you should pay attention to improving your logical thinking ability.
3.Wrong information comprehension: The information given in judgment and reasoning questions is often complex, and sometimes test takers may have biases or misunderstandings when understanding the information, resulting in wrong answers. Therefore, it is necessary to read the question stem carefully when doing the question and understand the information given.
The judgment and reasoning skills in the preparation for the intermediate economist exam include understanding the basic characteristics of judgment and reasoning questions, mastering the basic ideas of judgment and reasoning, mastering the common algorithms of judgment and reasoning, and paying attention to the error-prone points of judgment and reasoning questions. Through the mastery and application of these skills, the speed and accuracy of solving judgment and reasoning questions can be effectively improved, and students can achieve good results in the exam.