Introduction:
A few days ago, there were many people who were very interested in the subsidy for hearing disabilities, and the policies in different regions are different, so you need to consult in detail. At the same time, many people have reported that the hearing aids subsidized by the policy are unsatisfactory, and the subsidized hearing aids are already limited, and there are many professional abilities that cannot be guaranteed. Hearing aids need to be professionally fitted, and the degree of professionalism and experience determines the listening effect of hearing aids and the life of hearing aids. 
Definition of Hearing Disability:
Definition of hearing disability: Permanent hearing impairment in both ears of varying degrees due to various causes, which can not hear or hear the surrounding environment and speech sounds, thereby affecting the person's daily life and social participation. Interpretation: Regardless of the reason, permanent hearing loss (**not for more than one year** or the course of the disease for more than 2 years (excluding middle ear disease), and it is optimistic about the hearing threshold of the ear, that is, the degree of hearing loss of the good ear is used as the basis for judgment. Hearing Disability Grading Principles:
Classification of Hearing Disability: Grading of average hearing loss and structure, function, activity and participation environment of the auditory system and support factors (without wearing a hearing amplification device). Interpretation: Generally, you need to go to the hospital hearing center for hearing evaluation, which is to go to hearing without hearing aids, so you don't have to worry about wearing hearing aids. At present, the minimum requirements for hearing disability assessment are: the preferably pure tone hearing threshold of the ear should be greater than 40db hl and middle ear diseases should be excluded, such as middle ear disease **1 year** or the condition has lasted for 2 years or more. This also shows that middle ear diseases should be detected in time, and the less likely it is to miss the time. Different grades are different:
Children under 3 years of age, degree of disability.
1, 2, ** are defined as persons with disabilities, that is, children aged 0-1 years are only assessed as hearing impairment level 1 and level 2; Children aged 2-3 years are assessed only for hearing impairment level 1, 2, and 4 for people over 4 years of age.
Assessment of Hearing Disability in Children Aged 0-3 Years:
Normally, 6-month-old babies will begin to turn their heads to look for sound sources, which can be combined with visual enhancement audiometry, and 6 months is also the best time for hearing-impaired babies to receive auditory interventions, so the assessment of hearing disability can start from 6 months.
Assessment of children aged 0-1 years: 1. Otoacoustic emission (DPOAE) test to determine whether there is hearing loss. 2. Electro-otoscopy or acoustic impedance test to rule out middle ear diseases, 3. V-wave hearing threshold greater than or equal to 90dB NHL by brainstem evoked potential (ABR) test, and the pure tone hearing thresholds of these four frequencies were obtained according to visual enhancement audiometry (or auditory observation method), and then the average value of good ears was calculated. Assessment of hearing impairment level 1 or 2. Assessment of 2-3 year old children: The method and requirements are the same as those of 0-1 year old, and there is an additional **. 
Recommendations for intervention for hearing loss in young children:
Children aged 0-3 years old are still in the stage of development, and various factors can cause hearing fluctuations, so it is recommended to have a hearing assessment at least once a year, and adjust the auditory speech program according to the assessment results, and intervene more targetedly. This is also the importance of professional hearing care professionals, there are many stores that do not have professional hearing care professionals to do children's prescriptions, and the data analyzed by a real ear can be said to be adjusted. But the real ear analyzer is not corrected, and it will not be operated, and there are many influencing factors of real ear analysis, and many times unprofessional people do it inaccurately. Hearing measurement is inaccurate, assessment is not accurate, and debugging is not in place, and the child's first three years of age is an important period for speech construction, and missing it may be a lifetime.
Assessment of hearing disability over 3 years of age:
For children over 3 years old to 6 years old, game audiometry is mainly used, and for people over 6 years old, pure tone audiometry can be used to obtain the pure tone hearing thresholds of these four frequencies respectively, and then calculate the average value of good ears. Determine which method to use based on your child's responsiveness.
The situation of the different levels and their effects:
The possible conditions and life impacts of the various levels of hearing disability are as follows: Level 1: Extremely severe impairment of the structure and function of the auditory system, with an average hearing loss greater than 90 dB hl in the better ear. Unable to rely on hearing for verbal communication, they are severely limited in comprehension, communication and other activities, and have serious difficulties in participating in social life. Grade 2: Severe impairment of the structural function of the auditory sense, with an average hearing loss of between 81 and 90 dB hl in the better ear. They are severely limited in activities such as understanding and communication, and there are serious barriers to participating in social life. **Moderate to severe impairment of the structure and function of the auditory system, with average hearing loss between 61-80 dB hl in the better ear. Moderately limited in activities such as comprehension and communication, and moderately impaired in participating in social life. Grade IV: moderate structural and functional impairment of the auditory system, with average hearing loss between 41 and 60 dB hl in the better ear. Mild limitations in activities such as comprehension and communication, and mild impairment in participation in social life. Applications for disability certificates and subsidies can be made online:
You can now apply for the subsidy online**. **The client applet "Disability Service Zone" can be "cross-provincial" nationwide, without going out and handling it by mobile phone. Those who have already applied for a certificate can apply for a hardship living allowance. Upload the application materials as required, and you can check the application progress at any time.
Offline assessment and processing:
There is an important link before **, which is to go to the hospital for assessment, which needs to be assessed by the corresponding clinic first, not **, not to be assessed, and not to accept the temporary plus number, so pay attention. Fill in the name, ID number and paste 3 2-inch ID photos with a white background. If the disability assessment is carried out in a different place, you need to obtain the "Assessment Form" and the disability assessment guidelines from the permanent resident neighborhood committee, and the assessment will be carried out at your own expense, without subsidy, and if it is a local disability assessment, it can generally be subsidized. You can also go offline to handle it, and consult the local neighborhood committee for details. 