With the rapid development of China's agriculture, the quality and safety of agricultural products have received more and more attention from the society. The quality and safety of agricultural products is not only related to the health of the people, but also a necessary condition for the sustainable development of agriculture and the increase of farmers' income. However, there are still many problems in the current quality and safety of agricultural products in China, such as excessive pesticide residues, heavy metal pollution, counterfeiting and shoddy products, etc. In order to solve these problems, we need to start from many aspects to comprehensively improve the quality and safety of agricultural products.
1. Strengthen the construction of laws and regulations
Laws and regulations are an important means to ensure the quality and safety of agricultural products. **Relevant laws and regulations should be improved, the regulatory responsibilities and legal responsibilities for the quality and safety of agricultural products should be clarified, and the punishment of illegal acts should be increased. At the same time, it is necessary to strengthen the publicity and training of laws and regulations to enhance the legal awareness and consciousness of farmers and enterprises.
2. Strengthen the management of agricultural inputs
The quality of agricultural inputs is directly related to the quality of agricultural products. ** The supervision of agricultural inputs such as pesticides, veterinary drugs, and fertilizers should be strengthened, market access should be strictly enforced, and counterfeit and shoddy products should be severely cracked down. At the same time, we should promote high-efficiency, low-toxicity and low-residue pesticides and fertilizers, guide farmers to use agricultural inputs rationally, and ensure the quality and safety of agricultural products from the source.
3. Promote standardized production
Standardized production is an important way to improve the quality and safety of agricultural products. ** It is necessary to formulate and improve the production standards and technical regulations for agricultural products, promote standardized production technologies and models, and guide farmers and enterprises to organize production in accordance with standards. At the same time, standard publicity and training should be strengthened to improve the standardization awareness and ability of farmers and enterprises.
Fourth, strengthen the construction of quality inspection system
Quality inspection is an important means to ensure the quality and safety of agricultural products. ** The construction of quality inspection institutions should be strengthened to improve testing capabilities and levels. At the same time, it is necessary to establish and improve the traceability system for the quality and safety of agricultural products to realize the traceability of the whole process from the field to the table. For unqualified agricultural products, they should be disposed of and recalled in accordance with the law, and the legal responsibility of the relevant responsible persons should be investigated.
Fifth, give play to the role of industry associations and leading enterprises
Industry associations and leading enterprises are an important force to ensure the quality and safety of agricultural products. **Industry associations and leading enterprises should be encouraged and supported to play a leading role in promoting industry self-discipline and integrity system. At the same time, exchanges and cooperation with international organizations and developed countries should be strengthened, and advanced international experience and technology should be drawn on to improve the quality and safety of China's agricultural products.
6. Strengthen publicity, education, and guidance
Publicity and education is an important way to improve the people's awareness of the quality and safety of agricultural products. We should make full use of various channels to strengthen publicity and education on the quality and safety of agricultural products, popularize relevant knowledge, and improve the people's safety awareness and identification ability. At the same time, it is necessary to strengthen training and guidance for farmers and enterprises, improve their scientific planting and breeding level, and ensure the quality and safety of agricultural products from the source.
To sum up, improving the quality and safety of China's agricultural products requires the joint efforts of enterprises, enterprises and all sectors of society. By strengthening the construction of laws and regulations, strengthening the management of agricultural inputs, promoting standardized production, strengthening the construction of quality inspection system, giving full play to the role of industry associations and leading enterprises, and strengthening publicity, education and guidance, we can comprehensively improve the quality and safety level of agricultural products and ensure the health of the people and the sustainable development of agriculture. At the same time, we should increase investment in the quality and safety of agricultural products, establish and improve a long-term mechanism, and ensure the effective implementation of various measures. Only in this way can we let the people eat safe and secure agricultural products, and promote the healthy development of the agricultural industry and the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy.