At the founding ceremony, Chairman Mao refused to participate in it, what is the reason

Mondo History Updated on 2024-02-22

At the founding ceremony, state leaders climbed the Tiananmen Tower to celebrate the founding of New China with the people of the whole country. However, careful people found that Ren Bi, one of the "five secretaries", did not appear on the city tower.

It turned out that before the ceremony began, ** personally ordered that Ren Bishi was forbidden to participate.

The founding ceremony, why don't you let Ren Bishi participate? It's a heart-wrenching decision. It turned out that Ren Bishi was 11 years younger than ***, and the two were fellow villagers in Hunan and both studied in Changsha.

** He was the senior of Ren Bi, who once organized a student self-government association at school and actively propagated revolutionary ideas. Ren Bishi happened to hear ***'s speech, was deeply moved, and was determined to fight for the salvation of the country and the people.

The emotions and decisions behind this have brought countless people to tears.

In"May Fourth Movement"After the outbreak, Ren Bishi and his classmates took to the streets, using leaflets and banners to actively promote anti-imperialist and patriotic ideas. In the course of participating in patriotic activities one after another, he gained a deeper understanding of the revolution.

In 1920, Ren Bishi faced a big problem, and his family could no longer afford his school fees. He went around raising money for his tuition, but it was difficult to find anyone willing to lend him money.

Eventually, he decided to go to France for a work-study program. However, due to various reasons, his dream of going to France was shattered. At this time, when ** found Ren Bi, he asked him if he was interested in joining the Russian Research Association, and after joining the association, he would be able to get the opportunity to study in Russia.

Ren Bishi accepted the proposal without hesitation.

In order to further his studies, Ren Bishi went to Shanghai to study Russian, during which time he read the Communist Manifesto. This book was like a light in the darkness, pointing him in the right direction.

A year later, he boarded a passenger ship bound for Moscow with *** and other members of the Chinese Socialist Youth League. However, the passenger ship could not reach Moscow directly, and while they were changing trains in Vladivostok, they happened to encounter the Red Army and the White Army.

There are many checkpoints along the way, and pedestrians have to go through strict scrutiny. In order to pass smoothly, Ren Bi wisely lied that he was a craftsman who wanted to go to the Soviet Union to make a living.

Although the temperature in the north plummeted, and there was neither heating nor hot water on the train, Ren Bishi and everyone gritted their teeth and insisted, so they could only wrap themselves tightly in thin clothes to keep warm, nibble on rough and hard black bread when they were hungry, and drink a sip of cold water mixed with ice cubes when they were thirsty.

After a long journey, they finally arrived in Moscow, where they entered the Communist University of Eastern Workers. While studying in the Soviet Union, Ren Bishi joined the Communist Party of China and participated in many CCP meetings.

After completing his studies, he returned to Shanghai to continue his work. Ren Bishi has a stubborn personality and dares to challenge authority. After the May Day Movement, Chen Duxiu made the mistake of right-leaning capitulationism, advocating the abandonment of **, and even not allowing the workers' forces to confront the people**.

Ren Bishi resolutely opposed certain ideas, and even in the face of the best leadership, he had the courage to express his views. He went to Chen Duxiu with a political opinion and put forward his own opinions on issues such as the CCP's armed forces and the agrarian revolution.

However, Chen Duxiu was very angry after reading it, thinking that Ren Bishi was not qualified to question himself, so he tore the opinion to shreds. Despite this treatment, Ren Bishi was not discouraged, and the next day he put the same opinion on Chen Duxiu's desk.

At that time, many people did not understand why this young man was so persistent, and it was not until Chiang Kai-shek and Wang Ching-wei betrayed the revolution one after another, and the whole country fell into the "White Terror", that people began to understand that military power was the last word, otherwise they could only be at the mercy of others.

At the critical moment when the future and destiny of the party and the revolutionary cause are at stake, the convening of the 87th Conference is particularly important. At the meeting, ** severely criticized Chen Duxiu's right-leaning capitulationist mistakes, and Ren Bishi firmly stood on the side of ***, his bravery and firmness won everyone's respect, and he was elected as a member of the Provisional Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China.

In 1928, regardless of his personal safety, he immediately rushed to Anhui and began to rebuild the underground party.

However, the road to reconstruction has not been easy. On March 15, when Ren Bi, who was presiding over the regimental meeting in Wuhu, suddenly found that a large number of Kuomintang military and police had broken in, and he quickly realized that there were traitors in the team, otherwise how could such a strict action be discovered?

Ren Bishi was prepared to sacrifice for the revolution in the Nanling County Detention Center. He realizes that since the enemy does not know his true identity, he can evade the enemy's interrogation by pretending to be Hu Shaofu, a buddy from Chen Yueyun's paper shop in Shanghai.

Despite the torture, Ren Bishi always insisted that he was a businessman. When he was about to board the ship at Anqing Pier, he saw his childhood friend. His playmates also saw him and prepared to say hello.

Ren Bishi suddenly shouted loudly: "I said that my name is Hu Shaofu, and I am a guy from Chen Yueyun Paper Store in Shanghai, why don't you believe it?" Then he boarded the ship with his playmate's puzzled expression.

Although the enemy could not find any evidence, he managed to escape their pursuit.

Ren Bishi's strange behavior aroused the alarm of his playmates, and he immediately put aside his personal affairs and hurried to Shanghai to seek help from Chen Yueyun's paper shop. There, he told the person in charge of the paper shop that Ren Bi had been arrested by the military police.

To the enemy's surprise, Ren Bishi successfully passed on the information under their close surveillance. Chen Yueyun's paper shop is an important stronghold of the CCP's underground party in Shanghai, and Chen Yueyun is the owner of the shop and an underground party member.

His cousin Chen Congying happens to be Ren Bishi's wife. After learning the news of her husband**, Chen Congying immediately worked closely with the party organization to launch a rescue operation.

Chen Congying and the others found a prominent legal counsel and asked Chen Yueyun to testify in court as the owner of the paper shop to prove that Ren Bishi was indeed an employee of the paper shop.

With the efforts of many parties, Ren Bishi was finally acquitted. The harsh punishment of the Kuomintang reactionaries was notoriously cruel, and chili water and tiger chairs were commonplace, and anyone who went in without dying had to shed his skin.

After his release, the organization arranged for him to recuperate in a small building near Anqing, but Ren Bishi felt that the revolutionary work was too heavy for him to lie idle all day, so he asked his wife to put all the documents on the bedside and drag the sick body to continue working.

On November 17, 1929, Ren Bi was in Shanghai**. In the face of the patrol officers who appeared, he did not hesitate to destroy the confidential documents around him to prevent the leakage of intelligence.

He claimed to be Peng Desheng, who had come to Shanghai to join his relatives, but because he was unfamiliar with this place, he got lost and broke into this place by mistake. The patrol officers were skeptical of his claims and used electric shock torture for interrogation.

After a electrocution, Ren Bishi's entire back was blurred. The enemy poured salt water on his wounds and promised to seek medical treatment as soon as he admitted that he was a Communist.

However, Ren Bishi always insisted on his identity and insisted that he was an ordinary person who came to seek refuge with relatives. After more than a month of hard work, he was finally successfully rescued by the organization.

Ren Bishi was imprisoned twice, and his body was severely damaged by steel torture instruments. If he could recuperate, he might be able to get better, but he couldn't let go of his work, and as long as he could walk, he would run around and toil.

This spirit caused his body to deteriorate. In 1934, the domestic situation became more and more tense, Ren Bishi was ordered to go west, passing through Guizhou, the old disease**, coupled with the water and soil adaptation, got serious malaria, hot all over, swollen limbs.

But he still gritted his teeth and insisted on directing the battle. The soldiers felt sorry for him and asked him to carry him on a stretcher, but he resolutely refused, insisted on eating and walking with the large army, and walked forward with wooden sticks when he could not walk.

Title: Heroes in the Long March: Ren Bishi Endured Pain and Moved Forward Content: During the Long March that began in October, Ren Bishi, as the supreme leader of the Red Second Front Army, faced the challenges of extremely difficult marching conditions and material shortages.

Despite his poor physical condition, he always insisted on walking at the forefront of the team, and in order to ensure the speed of the team's progress, he even pulled out a bamboo stick pierced into the sole of his foot while crossing the barbed wire fence set up by the enemy, bandaged it briefly and continued to move forward.

However, his injuries did not alleviate as a result, and it was not until a few days later, when the wound deteriorated to the point that he could not walk, that he called in a hygienist to deal with it. When the hygienist saw the wound, he couldn't help but gasp, and the whole soles of his feet were covered with pus, which was miserable.

In order to clean up the pus and blood, the hygienist can only use a tampon to twitch back and forth in the wound. Although Ren Bishi suffered greatly during the Long March, he persevered and set an example for the team with his perseverance and courage.

His deeds have shown us the indomitable spirit and selfless dedication of the Red Army soldiers, and this is also something we should learn from and learn from today.

On the Long March, Zhang Guotao secretly tried to win over the cadres of the Red Second Front Army, create **, and set up a separate **. In this regard, Ren Bishi immediately expressed his resolute opposition, and he informed **, Guan Xiangying and others of the news, and had a long talk with the relevant responsible persons of the army all night to help them understand the situation and avoid making mistakes, and at the same time try to rescue the detained cadres.

Ren Bishi's timely detection and active measures successfully avoided the first defeat of the team and preserved the strength of the Red Army. No matter what kind of predicament he encountered, Ren Bishi always remained optimistic, and even when crossing the meadow, the team was short of food, and the soldiers could only use wild grass to satisfy their hunger, and even no wild grass could only drink some water.

In order to boost morale, Ren Bishi would tell everyone stories every night, such as the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, the Autumn Harvest Uprising, and the Jinggangshan Meeting, etc., which made the soldiers more energetic.

It turned out that the Red Second Front Army had the least attrition after the end of the Long March, and even won praise from ***. In the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, Ren Bishi shouldered a heavy responsibility, served as the director of the Political Department of the Eighth Route Army, fought side by side with **, Zuo Quan and others, presided over army affairs while summarizing the experience of the Anti-Japanese War, and made great contributions to the Anti-Japanese War work.

He also traveled to the Soviet Union to negotiate with the Comintern to gain more international support for the party organization. However, Ren Bishi did not stop there, after learning that the domestic war of resistance was in a stalemate stage, he returned to the motherland without hesitation, insisting that "he can walk a hundred steps, never ninety-nine steps".

He handled things very well, and was even affectionately called "the old mother of the party" by everyone.

At the Seventh Plenary Congress of the Party, Ren Bishi was elected as one of the "Five Secretaries" by virtue of his outstanding ability and became a member of the party's top leadership.

However, his physical condition deteriorated day by day due to the long period of intense work, and even in the prime of his life, his weakness was comparable to that of an old man in his seventies and eighties.

In 1948, when he was presiding over work in Xibaipo, he suddenly developed symptoms such as irregular heart rhythm and high blood pressure, and his face was as pale as paper. Although *** and other staff advised him to rest, Ren Bishi resolutely refused.

After the liberation of Beiping, important leaders rushed to Beiping, but Ren Bishi could no longer walk normally, so he could only lie on a military vehicle and be sent to Beijing. Immediately after arriving in Beijing, he participated in military parades and the Chinese Youth Congress, and almost every event was an overdraft.

The other four secretaries realized that his physical condition had reached the limit, so they forcibly stopped all his work and let him rest.

Knowing that the founding ceremony of New China was scheduled for October 1, Ren Bishi was still excited even though he was on the sickbed, and actively cooperated with him to participate. However, in view of his medical condition, the Chairman decided that he should not participate, after consulting his doctor repeatedly.

**In order to alleviate his loneliness, he also specially asked his daughter to participate on his behalf and sent him to watch goldfish to accompany him. On the day of the founding ceremony, although Ren Bishi was unable to attend the scene in person, he listened to the announcement through the radio that "the People's Republic of China**People** was established today", and tears flowed into his eyes.

In the busy state affairs after the founding of the People's Republic of China, ** always cared about Ren Bishi's body, so he asked the top doctors of the Soviet Union to examine him. It turned out that he was seriously ill, so he immediately arranged for him to go to the Soviet Union**.

During his visit to the Soviet Union, he paid a special visit to him and told him to recuperate. However, although Ren Bishi was in the Soviet Union, his heart always missed the motherland. In May 1950, despite his physical condition, he was forced to return to China and threw himself into heavy work.

In this regard, ** was deeply concerned and insisted that he work no more than 4 hours a day. However, for the sake of the country, Ren Bishi will work at least 8 to 9 hours a day.

On October 1, 1950, Ren Bishi finally realized his dream and participated in the first anniversary celebration of the National Day. In the face of the joyful crowd in the square, he was extremely excited.

It was the only National Day celebration in his life and the last moment of his life. On October 27, 1950, Ren Bishi died of illness in Beijing, and two days before his death, he was still in an all-night meeting to discuss the Korean War.

Ren Bishi was praised as "the camel of the party and the people", he was always obscure, hard-working, and dedicated his life to the revolutionary cause. He is a person worthy of the respect of all Chinese.

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