The principle of action of catalytic combustion method of catalytic combustion equipment

Mondo Technology Updated on 2024-02-20

Catalytic combustion equipment adopts the principle of catalytic combustion, the core of which is to use a catalyst to reduce the combustion temperature of organic matter, so that it can be completely burned at a lower temperature. This kind of equipment is widely used in the field of industrial waste gas treatment and environmental protection, and has the characteristics of high efficiency, energy saving and environmental protection.

In catalytic combustion, organic matter is adsorbed on the surface of the catalyst under the action of the catalyst, and then chemically reacts with oxygen to produce water and carbon dioxide. This process does not require higher temperatures, so energy consumption is reduced while reducing the impact on the surrounding environment. In addition, catalytic combustion can also deal with some organic matter that is difficult to burn directly, such as compounds containing chlorine, sulfur and other elements. By selecting the appropriate catalysts, the decomposition and transformation of these organic substances can be facilitated, allowing them to be converted into harmless substances.

Catalytic combustion equipment is usually composed of a heating device, a reactor, a catalyst, an exhaust gas treatment device, etc. The heating device is used to heat the organic matter to a suitable temperature, and the reactor is the reaction site for the catalyst and the organic matter. Catalysts are the key to catalytic combustion, and their selection and use have a significant impact on the performance and efficiency of equipment. The exhaust gas treatment device is used to treat the exhaust gas generated during the reaction process to ensure that the exhaust gas discharged meets environmental protection standards.

In practical applications, catalytic combustion equipment needs to be selected and designed according to different treatment objects and requirements. For example, for high-concentration organic waste gases, a multi-stage catalytic combustion process is required; For low concentrations of organic waste gases, a combined adsorption-catalytic combustion process can be used. The selection and design of these processes takes into account factors such as the composition, concentration, flow rate and environmental requirements of the exhaust gas.

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