With the deepening of globalization, international exchanges are becoming more and more frequent. However, different countries and regions have their own standards and requirements for product safety and quality. Therefore, products often need to undergo relevant certifications before they can enter the target market. Among them, EAC certification and GOST certification are two of the more common certifications.
So, what is the difference and relationship between EAC certification and GOST certification? When is EAC certification required? When do I need GOST certification? With these questions in mind, let's take a look
A basic overview of EAC certification and GOST certification.
EAC Certification.
EAC certification, which stands for Eurasian Economic Union Certification, is a certification system used to confirm that products meet the standards of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU). The alliance consists of five former Soviet republics: Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Armenia. Obtaining EAC certification is crucial for businesses that want to enter these markets.
GOST certification.
In 1995, the Russian Federation promulgated the Law on Products and Certification Services, and began to implement a compulsory certification access system for goods. The regulations require that goods sold on the Russian market must obtain a GOST-R Certificate of Conformity, which is a document confirming the compliance of the product with the Russian product regulations. Different products need to choose the corresponding GOST-R certificate according to their own characteristics and relevant requirements. GOST is the abbreviation of the national standard of the Soviet Union, and after the collapse of the Soviet Union, various countries have established corresponding quality certification systems and product standards: GOST-R certification in Russia, GOST-K certification in Kazakhstan, and GOST-B certification in Belarus. The Russian GOST-R certification mark is PCT, also known as PCT certification.
The difference between the two.
The scope of application is different.
Customs Union EAC certification (CU-TR certification), which is common in Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Armenia and Kyrgyzstan; However, the original GOST certification certificate of each member state is only applicable in the country.
Certification applicants are different.
The EAC certification of the Customs Union (CU-TR) regulations stipulate that the applicant for EAC certification must be a legal person in a member state of the Customs Union; The original GOST certification has no mandatory requirements for applicants, who can be manufacturers or importers.
The difficulty and duration of certification are different.
Customs Union EAC certification (CU-TR certification) is different for product attributes, some products need to be tested and factory audits, and the Customs Union EAC certification cycle is relative to the original GOST certification president, because there will be an appointment for experts to come to China for testing and factory audit. The original GOST certification does not require testing and factory audit, and the certification cycle is generally 5-7 working days.
The cost of certification varies.
Customs Union EAC certification (CU-TR certification) involves more procedures and audits, so it is usually more expensive. According to One Recognition, the cost of GOST certification is relatively low.
The validity period of the certificate varies.
The validity period of the CU-TR certification (EAC certification) of the Customs Union is divided into: single-batch certificate, 1-year certificate, 3-year certificate, and 5-year certificate.
The validity period of GOST certification is divided into: single batch, 1 year validity period, and 3 years validity period.
Both are recommended to choose from.
Before applying for certification, learn more about and research the certification regulations of your target market. Cooperate with a professional certification body to ensure that all certification conditions are met, thereby increasing the efficiency of forensics.
In general, if the budget allows, it is advisable to choose EAC certification based on the importance and market potential of the product. If the product is sensitive to ** or has a limited budget, it may be more economical to prioritize GOST certification.
However, GOST certification is required in the following three cases:
1.Products that are not currently included in the scope of EAC certification need to continue to apply for GOST certification in various countries;
2.For special licenses and registrations, registration and licensing are still carried out in accordance with the laws and regulations of each country;
3.For voluntary product certification, each country still implements its own certification.