Fat grafting surgery is a type of plastic surgery that uses one's own fat tissue for filling and repair, also known as fat filling, fat grafting, or autologous fat grafting surgery.
The principle is to improve the appearance by extracting the patient's own fat tissue, subjecting it to professional treatment, and then injecting it into the area where it is intended for repair or plumpness.
Fat grafting surgery generally involves the following steps: First, the doctor will conduct a detailed consultation and evaluation according to the patient's needs and characteristics to determine the location and amount of fat grafting. Then, under local anesthesia, the doctor extracts the fat through small incisions or needles.
Next, the adipose tissue undergoes a series of treatments and purifications to remove oil and other impurities. Finally, the treated fat is gradually injected into the targeted area, and the doctor will fill it in layers as needed to achieve the desired result.
Fat grafting surgery can be used for repair and reshaping of different areas, including the face, breasts, buttocks, etc. On the facial side, fat grafting can be used to fill in deep nasolabial folds, improve the shape of the jaw angle, plump up the lips, etc.
In terms of breasts and buttocks, fat grafting can be used for cosmetic surgeries such as **, buttock augmentation, etc.
The results of fat grafting surgery can usually be achieved with a final and stable result within a few months after the procedure. Compared to traditional fillers, fat grafting has a more natural and long-lasting effect. Because the fat comes from the patient's own tissues, there is no immune response and rejection problem.
At the same time, adipose tissue is rich in stem cells, which can promote tissue repair and regeneration, and have a certain effect on improving the texture and firmness of the face.
However, fat grafting surgery isn't for everyone. For patients who are underweight or have less adipose tissue, it may not be possible to extract enough fat for transplantation.
In addition, after the surgery, patients need to maintain a healthy lifestyle and avoid excessive exposure to UV rays and harsh cosmetics to maintain the effect of the transplant site.
While fat grafting surgery is relatively safe, there are still certain risks. The first is the risk of surgical trauma and bleeding, as fat extraction and grafting are required, which can lead to local tissue damage.
At the same time, uncomfortable symptoms such as swelling, ecchymosis, infection, and pain may occur after the procedure, which usually subside over a few weeks. In rare cases, unsatisfactory cosmetic results can be achieved due to unsuccessful grafts or uneven fat aspiration and injections.
Therefore, before undergoing fat grafting surgery, patients need to fully understand the risks and effects of the surgery and undergo a thorough evaluation.
Choosing a professional plastic surgery hospital and an experienced doctor for the surgery can greatly reduce the risk of surgery. In addition, patients need to strictly follow the doctor's advice for care and recovery after the surgery, avoiding strenuous exercise and injuries to ensure the effectiveness of healing.
Fat grafting is an advanced plastic surgery technique that can improve appearance and self-confidence to a certain extent. It has the advantage of using the patient's own tissue for repair and filling, avoiding rejection of foreign materials and immune problems.
At the same time, adipose tissue contains stem cells, which can promote local repair and regeneration, achieving more natural and long-lasting results.
However, fat grafting surgery is not for everyone. For those with less adipose tissue, transplant needs may not be met. In addition, the recovery period after surgery also requires patient care and protection to achieve the desired results.
All in all, fat grafting is an effective and safe plastic surgery to improve appearance and boost self-confidence.
However, before choosing surgery, patients need to fully understand the principles, indications and risks of surgery, and have a detailed consultation and evaluation with the doctor. Satisfactory results can only be achieved if the surgery is performed under the guidance of a professional hospital and doctor.