TSMC sprinted to 1nm chips, and foreign media said that Samsung had little hope of catching up

Mondo Technology Updated on 2024-02-06

TSMC sprinted to 1nm chips, and foreign media said that Samsung had little hope of catching up

TSMC has stepped up research and development of 1nm process, and foreign ** said that Samsung cannot catch up with Samsung.

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What exactly are the limitations of the chip manufacturing process? 5 nm is the end of chip development, and TSMC, Samsung and other companies have successively completed the mass production of 4 nanometers and 3 nanometers, and pushed them to a higher level. However, as if this was not the end yet, TSMC followed suit"Stride meteor", Sprint 1 nm, foreign **: Samsung is already hopeless.

TSMC enters the 1 nm process.

The consensus in the industry is that Moore's Law has come to an end and that no technology can make new progress in the process. Moore's Law tells us that the number of transistors on an IC doubles every eighteen months, but it is only half of the original. To put it simply, the ability of chips is getting stronger and stronger, but the cost is getting lower and lower.

Moore's Law has dominated the wafer process for decades, and it's not over yet. However, before 5 nm, the chip process technology was still quite lagging behind, and TSMC has split the 3nm process into multi-stage processes, and it will not reach the scale of the 2nm process until 2025.

Moore's Law has not been broken, however, as the production process of integrated circuits has become more cumbersome and more expensive to produce. The dilemma faced by TSMC and other chip makers is how to make more efficient chip contracts to customers.

To this end, TSMC claims to be moving towards the rapid release of 1 nm chips"One big step"TSMC announced its recent process development plan at the IEEE International Electronic Components Conference, which is expected to bring 1nm process to market by 2030. Its purpose is:

In addition, thanks to the advanced packaging process, trillions of transistors can be integrated into a single chassis.

More transistors in the wafer allow the wafer to react more quickly for greater efficiency. 1 nanometer does not seem realistic, but in fact, this has long been in TSMC's future planning.

TSMC also intends to produce 1 nanometer before 2 nanometers and 14 nanometers for large-scale production, 2 nanometers are currently under construction, and production is expected to be in 2025, and on this basis, the production of 1 nanometers will continue to be promoted.

For Samsung, catching up with TSMC is the biggest problem.

TSMC is the world's largest chip manufacturing company, accounting for 60% of the entire chip manufacturing industry. The company has continuously increased its investment in scientific research, walked in the world's leading frontier, and has realized the industrialization of 7 nm, 5 nm and 3 nm processes. This new manufacturing method enables the whole system to have a higher level of integration, lower power consumption, and more powerful performance.

Samsung has positioned itself as the world's largest chip producer, surpassing TSMC. To achieve this, Samsung has invested heavily in continuously improving the performance of its chips. However, TSMC is now planning to move to the 1nm process, which is also a big plus.

In terms of chip yield rate, customer resource support, chip capacity and other links, it will become more difficult for TSMC to catch up with TSMC. Foreign **: There is no drama now, Samsung wants to surpass TSMC, and its difficulty is no less than that of Shu Dao.

Until Moore's Law is broken, there is no new technology that can make new progress. At that time, TSMC's growth may slow or even stagnate, and Samsung will begin to pursue new processes and structures, and have the opportunity to switch to these technologies.

At this point, Samsung still needs to deal with the customer's problem first, otherwise there will be no customer orders, and the commission in the middle is difficult to collect.

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