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Time, on October 10, 1934, in Ruijin, Jiangxi, with an order from the Red Army, the entire Red Army also embarked on a long and arduous Long March road, which lasted more than a year, and finally arrived at the revolutionary base in northern Shaanxi and got out of danger.
This is well known, but do you know who forced the Red Army to a strategic shift? Some people say that it is Chiang Kai-shek, and it is his so-called absurd policy of "fighting outside the country must first secure the interior", and some people say that it is the wrong concept of Wang Mingbogu and others.
So what's going on here? How did this person force the Red Army to a dead end, and what was the end of him who made such a great contribution to Lao Chiang?
Full of economy and dedication to Lao Jiang
Let's talk about the answer first, don't look at Yang Yongtai is regarded as the number one think tank by Lao Jiang, he can be called Zhuge Liang's general existence among the people, and he forced the Red Army to a dead end step by step, but in fact, his fate was not good, not only did not have a good death, but he became a victim of political struggle, which caused even people in our party to sigh, as for the reason, of course, the internal situation of this matter is complicated, if you want to sort it out, then we still need to start with Yang Yongtai's fledgling.
Don't think that saying that Yang Yongtai is comparable to Zhuge Liang is just a joke, in fact, he is completely worthy of this metaphor in terms of personal experience and resourceful means.
As we all know, although Zhuge Liang was born in a famous family, he could only live with his uncle because of the death of his parents, and mastered a skill by studying hard, and coincidentally, Yang Yongtai's situation is almost exactly the same as him.
Fortunately, Yang Yongtai is gifted, his academic performance is very good, at the age of 12 he was one of the best prodigies in the countryside, at the age of 17, he was admitted to the Guangzhou Higher School, and at the age of 21, he was admitted to the Guangzhou Higher School, and began to receive a systematic modern Western education.
Later, the political situation changed, the Qing court was destroyed, Yang Yongtai was naturally unwilling to let go of such a good opportunity, and he immediately devoted himself to the party election in Guangdong Province, and relied on his knowledge to be elected as a member of the Guangdong Provincial Assembly, as well as a member of the National Assembly and other positions.
Yang Yongtai, who entered the **, was full of ambition, but before he could show his strengths, Yuan Shikai usurped the fruits of the revolution and practiced the way of ** rule, which is the most annoying, the most annoying thing is that he was not satisfied when he became the **, and he tried in vain to overthrow the republican system and restore the emperor in just three years.
Such perverse acts, people of insight will naturally not tolerate it, therefore, only the first time he heard the news, Yang Yongtai and a group of partners threw themselves into the struggle against Yuan Huguo, and then, after the National Assembly was dismissed, he did not hesitate to participate in the ** movement led by Mr. Sun Yat-sen, and fought for the ideals in his heart for more than ten years.
Finally, in 1928, with the success of Chiang Kai-shek's Northern Expedition, China ushered in the nominal unification, and Yang Yongtai also ushered in his own spring again.
Hearing this, Lao Chiang, who was in urgent need of talents, naturally had no reason to refuse, coupled with the strong recommendation of Huang Yin, then Minister of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China and brother of Chiang Kai-shek's League, the two finally ushered in their first meeting.
During the conversation, I saw that Yang Yongtai was confident and quite strategic, and Chiang Kai-shek also showed a posture of knowing people and being good at their duties, which made the guests of honor and the monarch and the ministers quite satisfied.
However, what makes people feel embarrassed is that Yang Yongtai is obviously eager for politics, but he wants to play the trick of wanting to capture and indulge, and he is quiet on the surface, and he actually politely refuses Chiang Kai-shek's kindness.
In the following time, he visited Yang Yongtai many times, and it was the promise of ** Houlu, and the two were compared to Liu Bei Zhuge , and he put down his body and sincerely asked Yang Yongtai to go out of the mountain to help him achieve a great cause.
In this way, after "three invitations and three concessions", Yang Yongtai finally chose to agree "reluctantly", and since then he has become one of Chiang Kai-shek's number one staff at that time.
Of course, Yang Yongtai did not live up to this expectation, and in the following period, while his position was rising steadily, he also helped Chiang Kai-shek consolidate his power, and put forward many crucial "national policies", such as encircling and suppressing the Red Army.
Cornering the Red Army
After Chiang Kai-shek nominally unified China, Yang Yongtai, who was recommended by Mao, soon ushered in the peak of his life, and a series of strategies were born, and his name of "Poison Zhuge " is really well deserved!
In October 1930, after the end of the Central Plains War, the high-spirited Chiang Kai-shek immediately sent 100,000 troops to join the first battle of encircling and suppressing the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army.
However, the ideal is plump reality is skinny, after the Kuomintang and the Communist Party officially fought, the Red Army soon slapped Chiang Kai-shek in the face with practical actions, only within five days, under the leadership of *** and Mr. Zhu, the Red Army fought two big victories and annihilated the enemy 120,000 people, not to mention countless seizures, and even Chiang Kai-shek's confidant Zhang Huizan was captured alive.
Such a fiasco really made Lao Jiang angry, and in desperation, he could only seek countermeasures from Yang Yongtai, but as everyone knows, Yang Yongtai has already made up his mind, and after thinking for a while, he gave a few very constructive suggestions.
First of all, it is necessary to strengthen the quality management of officers and troops at the grassroots level. Let's put it this way, in Yang Yongtai's view, the reason why the Kuomintang army lost to the Red Army is largely related to the people's hearts. It's all the attitude of the grassroots troops that is to blame!
During the war, the problem of corruption in the Kuomintang army was too serious, and there would be frequent acts of robbing the people, and if this continued, sooner or later, the Chinese people would turn to the Communist Party in an all-round way.
Therefore, the most urgent task at present is to strengthen quality management, whether it is to use money or punishment, at least not to make the common people change their color when they mention the Kuomintang.
Obviously, Yang Yongtai's idea is the crux of the Kuomintang army, hearing the news, Chiang Kai-shek has indeed made rectifications, but it is a pity that the freezing three feet is not a day's cold, and the old Chiang has the heart to organize the army but is also weak, so he can only seek a second way from Yang Yongtai.
In this regard, Yang Yongtai was also quite helpless, since he could not implement the best policy, he had to say the middle strategy, that is, the tactics of heavy encirclement and suppression!
Yang Yongtai's specific meaning is to take advantage of the Kuomintang army's advantages in strength, firepower, and financial resources, in addition to attacking the Red Army, build fortresses on the spot, and encroach on the territory of the Red Army little by little, strip the Red Army from the outside world, cut off their material supplies, and finally continue to coerce and lure the Red Army soldiers, shouting to the Red Army soldiers, promising the best Houlu.
Under such circumstances, it is very likely that the Red Army, which lacks food and clothing, will be shaken by the people's hearts, and if this continues, it will surely be self-defeating!
It can be said that it was under Yang Yongtai's ** that the strength of the Red Army was brutally attacked, and it fell into internal contradictions, and finally had to leave the Soviet area and embark on the road of the Long March under internal and external difficulties.
Originally, in his plan, the Kuomintang army could completely annihilate the Red Army in the process of withdrawing from the Soviet area, but on the way, he killed a *** on the way, and he directly led the Red Army to break out of the encirclement with a crushing attitude, which made the whole plan fall short, just drove away the Red Army, and did not completely eliminate the living force of the Red Army.
But even so, Chiang Kai-shek was already very satisfied, and his trust in Yang Yongtai was increasing day by day, which directly made him the leading cronies around him, not to mention, and made him successfully become the fifth alternate executive member of the Kuomintang, achieving the peak of his political career.
And Yang Yongtai, who was commended, also worked harder, no, when the Red Army's affairs had just ended, he once again offered Chiang Kai-shek a poisonous plan, that is, to annex Sichuan and take the opportunity to exterminate the Sichuan warlord Liu Xiang!
Taking advantage of the encirclement and suppression of the Red Army, Chiang Kai-shek sent Yang Yongtai to camp in Chongqing, ostensibly to assist Liu Xiang in handling local affairs, but in fact he wanted to take the opportunity to infiltrate and complete the actual control of Sichuan.
Under the unremitting efforts of Yang Yongtai, after the start of the War of Resistance Against Japan, the situation was really developing in the direction he expected, especially after the death of Liu Xiang, Chiang Kai-shek won the military and political affairs of Sichuan in one fell swoop, and won the "country of abundance", but unfortunately Yang Yongtai could not wait for this day, as early as 1936 he died in a political whirlpool.
Rabbit dead dog cooked
Mao then recommended himself to join the Chiang Mansion, and made plans to drive the Red Army out of the Soviet area step by step, forcing *** and *** to only order the Long March, and then he risked his life to help Chiang Kai-shek complete the actual control of Sichuan.
As Chiang Kai-shek's most trusted henchman, he has always been in charge of the military, political and party affairs of the people, especially during the encirclement and suppression war, his status has come to the level of one person under ten thousand people, and all the secret telegrams in the Kuomintang must be read by him first, and even if he wants to see Chiang Kai-shek, he must approve it.
It is not an exaggeration to say that such power is monstrous, of course, because of this, this powerful minister has also been envied by countless colleagues, such as the "CC faction" that was overturned by Yang Yongtai's reforms, as well as members of the four major families, and a number of Jiang family cronies.
For the framing and slander of these people, Yang Yongtai's handling was actually very safe, and he showed loyalty to Chiang Kai-shek, and mediated and balanced power, which can be said to have exerted his tricks and tricks to the extreme, but unfortunately, even so, Chiang Kai-shek was still shaken, and in the face of accusations from his cronies day and night, he could only choose to retreat, transfer Yang Yongtai out of the staff office, and send him to Hubei to serve as the provincial chairman.
This position is not low, it can be seen that even if Wanfu pointed out, Chiang Kai-shek still retains strong feelings for Yang Yongtai, but unfortunately, he knows how crazy those political enemies have become, and they are waiting for Yang Yongtai to leave**, and that moment is the death date of this "poisonous Zhuge "!
As soon as Yang Yongtai left Chiang Kai-shek's side, many high-ranking Kuomintang cadres led by the "CC faction" began to do everything possible to suppress him.
It was not easy to wait until he took office to hold power, and the follow-up situation also made Yang Yongtai bitter, the internal government affairs were complicated, not to mention the difficulties of the subordinates, who knew that even Chiang Kai-shek was provoked to make a problem for him, that is, let him contact the Japanese and deal with related matters between China and Japan.
This is good, he was not treated by the Kuomintang in the first place, and he offended the Communist Party by suppressing the Communist Party before, and now even the common people and the Japanese regard him as a thorn in the flesh, don't say that he is just a "poisonous Zhuge ", even if he is Zhuge Liang alive, he can't deal with so many enemies?
It is true that in the case of more and more troubles, Yang Yongtai still messed up after all, and agreed with the police to shoot and suppress the demonstrators, and made frequent mistakes during the talks with Japan, and this is exactly what the members of the "CC faction" want to see!
No, on October 25, 1936, seeing that Yang Yongtai had become a street rat, they secretly sent someone to assassinate him, the plan went very smoothly, and he was killed in one blow, and the top think-tank who had made great contributions to Chiang Kai-shek also came to an end, and after learning of this, although Chiang Kai-shek was very sad on the surface, and ordered a thorough investigation, but in the end, for the stability of his rights, it was only thunder and rain.