Recently, I watched a series of movies called "Shi Gong's Case", in which the protagonist - Jiangdu ZhixianShi Shilun, is the Marquis of JinghaiShi Langson.
checked the historical data, Shi Lang has a total of 8 sons and 6 daughters, and his second son is indeed called Shi Shilun.
Shi Shilun, the Han army inlaid with the yellow flag, Jinghai Hou Lang Zhongzi.Shi Lang's eldest son, named Shi Shize (also remembered as Shi Qi), was passed on to the eldest uncle (Shi Lang's eldest brother) as the heir. Shi Shize was unfortunately killed by Zheng Jing in the nineteenth year of Kangxi (1680). Therefore, although Shi Shilun is the second son, he is the eldest son in the family.The Eight Banners of the King James Decree, Volume One Hundred and Ninety-Two
Shi Gong (Shi Lang)'s eldest son, Shi Ze, was his stepbrother, so he was in Fujian.In March of the thirty-fifth year of Kangxi (1696), Shi Lang died, but it was not Shi Shilun who inherited his title, but Shi Lang's youngest son, Shi Shifan. By the way, Shi Shifan's continuation is Tong Guogang's daughter.Collection of Monuments, Shi Xiangzhuang's Biography, Volume 15
Therefore, Jinghai Marquis Shi Langzi Shi Shifan, attacked the third marquis.Although Shi Shilun does not have a title, his fame is much greater than that of his younger brother Shi Shifan, who has a title.Qing Shilu, Shengzuren Emperor Shilu, Volume 173".
Chen Kangqi, who was born in the Daoguang period, recorded in "Lang Qian's Chronicles and Two Strokes" that when he was young, he heard the old people in the township say that Shi Shilun was a clean official; **In the Shi Gong Case", Shi Shilun is compared to Bao Gong and Hai Rui.
When I was young, I heard the old words of the father in the township, Shi Shilun was a Qing official, and after entering the capital, he heard that the blind words of the courtyard song had a person who sang his political achievements, and the cover was engraved with the book of Shi Gong's case, and the public was Bao Xiaosu of the Song Dynasty and Zhongjie of the Ming Dynasty.However, in "Qing Shilu", it is relatedShi ShilunThere are not many records.Lang Qian's Chronicles and Two Strokes, Volume 4
According to the "Xunhai Shi Clan Genealogy", Shi Shilun was bornSixteen years of ShunzhiOn the seventh day of November (1659), his biological mother Huang was Shi Lang's deputy office.
Shi Lang's eldest son Shi Shize, second son Shi Shilun, and fourth son Shi Shiji were all born to this Huang family. After Huang's death, he was allowed to be buried with Shi Lang and his wife Wang.
Regarding Shi Shilun's appearance, in the notes of the Qing people, it was said that he was ugly, and he also gave him a nickname - "incomplete".
Cao Xian Shi Gong, his appearance is strange and ugly, and his name is "incomplete"."Yongxian Lu" also said that Shi Shilun is not good-looking, and his ear is still missing.Chaolin Pen Talk, Volume 1
(Shilun) looks very sleepy, and half of his ears are missing.But in the official records at that time, it was not said that Shi Shilun was ugly, only that he was not in good health since he was a child, and he was relatively thin.Yongxian Lu, Volume 1
(Shi Shilun) was born clean and sick.Shi Shilun in history did not serve as the governor of Jiangdu. In the twenty-fourth year of Kangxi (1685), Shi Shilun was 27 (virtual) years old and was awarded the title of "Yin Sheng".Taizhou Zhizhou。It is said that the locals are not very optimistic when they hear that such a young noble son is going to be the governor of their state.The First Collection of the Eight Banners Tongzhi, Volume One Hundred and Ninety-Three
The people of the state are easy to look at because of their young and gorgeous people.But after Shi Shilun took office, he was quite diligent and very honest, and he governed Taizhou very well.The First Collection of the Eight Banners Tongzhi, Volume One Hundred and Ninety-Three
Shilun is clean and self-controlled, the morning and evening hook books are not slack, where the implementation, the degree is in the middle, the traitorous officials are holding their breath, not daring to cross the size, the state is governed.On the fourth day of the third month of the 28th year of Kangxi (1689), Emperor Kangxi came to Yangzhou Mansion for his southern tour, and issued an edict saying that Shi Shilun was "quite good at living as an official" and was promoted to the prefect of Yangzhou Prefecture.The First Collection of the Eight Banners Tongzhi, Volume One Hundred and Ninety-Three
He also sent an edict to the ministers of the ministry and said: Shi Shilun, the governor of Taizhou, is quite a good official, and he is promoted from excellent to supplement the prefect of Yangzhou Prefecture. and proclaim to the governor that he should be exhorted and that he should purify himself and love his people. 」When Emperor Kangxi toured south to Qinghe County, he also called Shi Shilun to his boat and praised him".The first clean official in the world”。But for some reason, this plot was not recorded in "Qing Shilu" and "Kangxi Living Note".Kangxi Living Note
The next day, a certain to the Qing River, on the boat to stop the warm for a long time, as the kings left and right: this world is the first Qing official. When the shore is shouting long live.Shi Shilun was promoted thanks to the governor of Liangjiang at that timeFurata(also written as Furata). Because, in the first month of the twenty-eighth year of Kangxi (1689), Shi Shilun was originally going to be demoted and resigned because of "delay in undertaking the repair of the Jingkou sand ship". Fortunately, Fu Lata came forward and said good things for him, so Shi Shilun was able to stay in office.Nantang Poems, Qinghe, see the above picture Song, Volume 6
In the first month of the 28th year, in order to undertake the delay in repairing the Jingkou sand ship, the ministry discussed the downgrade. The governor Fu Rata is honest and upright in Shilun, and the title is left. Purpose: Stay in office.Fu Lata, surnamed Ilgen Jueluo, a man with a yellow flag in Manchuria, will help Shi Shilun, mainly because he himself is also a Qing official. Emperor Kangxi once said that since the former governor of Liangjiang, Yu Chenglong (a native of Shanxi, praised by Emperor Kangxi as "the first Qing official"), died in the twenty-third year of Kangxi (1684), his successor is Fu Lata, the most competent.The Eight Banners of the King James Decree, Volume One Hundred and Ninety-Two
Yu University Scholar and so on, the governor of Jiangnan and Jiangxi, and the official and good man, since Jackie Chan, only Fu Lata is alone.In November of the 31st year of Kangxi (1692), Fu Lata received a secret decree from Kangxi, saying, "Shi Shilun, the prefect of Yangzhou, is a bad official." On the first day of December, Fu Rata handed over the recital, not directly defending Shi Shilun, but saying that after inquiry, Shi Shilun was "there".Weird and frivolous". Fu Rata also said that he was not shielding Shi Shilun, but only because Shi Shilun was a person specially promoted and reused by the emperor, and he felt that he would correct it.Qing Shilu - Records of the Emperor Shengzuren Volume 164".
How dare the slave favor Shi Shilun in order to deceive his father, but Shi Shilun is a person who has been repeatedly forgiven by the grace of God and is extraordinarily promoted, so he is afraid that he will be corrected and taken care of.The Governor of Liangjiang, Fu Lata, Chen Yu Jackie Chan and other bad deeds, Manchu Wen Folds
In the thirty-second year of Kangxi (1693), Shi Shilun was promoted to the prefect of Jiangning. In Jiangning, Shi Shilun has done a lot of good things for the people.
For example, at that time, there were scoundrels in Jiangning Mansion who harmed the people, and these people, because they colluded with the local garrison, no one dared to offend them. But after Shi Shilun took office, he punished these people in accordance with the law.
The scoundrels of the city, the soldiers stationed in the company harmed the people, and the world was brought to justice.For another example, Shi Shilun found that his superiors had secretly hoarded goods, causing local prices to skyrocket. Shi Shilun directly pointed out the improper behavior of his boss and asked him to stop hoarding.The First Collection of the Eight Banners Tongzhi, Volume One Hundred and Ninety-Three
Shangguan is a private resident, the market price is soaring, Shilun directly stated his inconvenience, and whisked the official's will, but he was afraid of his solemnity and reluctantly obeyed.On March 21, the thirty-fifth year of Kangxi (1696), Shi Shilun's fatherShi Langdied of illness, for this reason, Shi Shilun wanted to go back to worry. The people of Jiangning were reluctant to let Shi Shilun leave, "10,000 beggars". Governor of Liangjiang at that timeFan Chengxun(Han Jun inlaid with yellow flags, Fan Wencheng's third son), and also deliberately went to the court, saying that Shi Shilun was loved by the people, and asked Shi Shilun to stay in office and keep filial piety. However, this proposal was opposed by Goshi.The First Collection of the Eight Banners Tongzhi, Volume One Hundred and Ninety-Three
Thirty-five years, Ding's father was worried. Governor Fan Chengxun is loved by Shilun public opinion, please keep the system. Yu Shi Hudemet, should leave office. Returned.Less than one month after Shi Shilun's father died, Shi Shilun's mother-in-law, Wang, died of illness on April 18, the 35th year of Kangxi (1696). In the second year, that is, on July 12, the 36th year of Kangxi (1697), Shi Shilun's biological mother, Huang, also died of illness. In this way, Shi Shilun still has to worry about his mother.The Eight Banners of the King James Decree, Volume One Hundred and Ninety-Two
When Shi Shilun's father's worries ended, Emperor Kangxi asked Shi Shilun to be the prefect of Suzhou. However, Shi Shilun resigned from this appointment on the grounds that he was worried about Ding's mother.
Even Ding's mother is worried. In the rest of the year, the prefect of Suzhou was specially granted, (Shi Shilun) still did not go to the final system.In the thirty-eighth year of Kangxi (1699), Shi Shilun's filial piety period expired, and Emperor Kangxi appointed him asDeputy envoy of Huaixu Roadto clean up the river.The Eight Banners of the King James Decree, Volume One Hundred and Ninety-Two
Thirty-eight years of service, awarded Jiangnan Huai Xu Dao.On October 16, the 40th year of Kangxi (1701), the post of envoy in Hunan was vacant, and the ministers elected several candidates, and Shi Shilun was among them. But Emperor Kangxi didn't want Shi Shilun to be this envoy. Kangxi's reason is that although Shi Shilun is incorruptible, he is "".Paranoid in troubleAsking him to decide the case will inevitably favor the weaker side and will not be completely fair. However, on December 15 of the same year, Emperor Kangxi still promoted Shi Shilun to the rank of official and asked him to be in charge of money and grainHunan political envoy, because Kangxi thinks that Shi Shilun's character of admitting death and managing money is the most suitable.The Eight Banners of the King James Decree, Volume One Hundred and Ninety-Two
The Han University scholars and others said: Shi Shilun, I know very well that his ethics are honest, but when he is paranoid, the people and the students will sue the people, and the people will protect the people, and the students and the gentry will protect the people. The husband only seeks to get in the middle, how can he be partial. If Shi Shilun is entrusted with the matter of money, it is appropriate.On April 16, the forty-third year of Kangxi (1704), Shi Shilun was transferred from Hunan to Anhui as a political envoy.Qing Shilu, Shengzuren Emperor Shilu, Volume 206".
Ethyl unitary. Shi Shilun, the political envoy of Hunan, was the political envoy of Anhui Province.Huaixu Provincial Deputy Envoy, Hunan Political Envoy, and Anhui Political Envoy, these three positions are all in charge of money. Shi Shilun, who has served in the above three fat vacancies, recorded every income and expenditure clearly, and until he left office, he did not fill his pockets.Qing Shilu, Shengzuren Emperor Shilu, Volume 216".
Where the three terms of the 筦籥 (guǎn yuè) wealth, the cashier has no slightest, and when he is out, he is depressed.On June 27, the 44th year of Kangxi (1705), Shi Shilun was appointed as the secretary of the Taifu Temple. ButKangxi forty-five yearsOn the third day of the second month of February (1706), Shi Shilun was dismissed. This is not because Shi Shilun has any corrupt behavior, but because in the forty-third year of Kangxi (1704), more than 300 people, including Ding Wang Hanjie, a soldier in Hunan Zhenxiao (gān), committed illegal acts such as robbing pawnshops in the city. Governor of HuguangYu Chenglong(Han Junzheng Blue Banner people), only Wang Hanjie and others were convicted of "beheading prisoners", as for the local **, Yu Chenglong believes that they do not know about this matter and "should be exempted from investigation".The First Collection of the Eight Banners Tongzhi, Volume One Hundred and Ninety-Three
Yu Chenglong, the governor of Huguang, said that Wang Hanjie and others, who were raised by Huguang to raise the standard battalion, gathered a crowd to rob, and Wang Hanjie and others should be beheaded and imprisoned.Emperor Kangxi did not approve of Yu Chenglong's handling and felt that he was shielding his subordinates, so he sent Langzhong Wu Jintai to try the case. As a result, not only Hu Guang Governor Yu Chenglong himself was dismissed, but even those who had served as Hunan's political envoys and procurators during the period of the case were also dismissed. And Shi Shilun, just during that time, served as the political envoy of Hunan.Qing Shilu, Shengzuren Emperor Shilu, Volume 221".
Moreover, the magistrate did not make the case clear, and it was very inconsistent to delay (ái), prevaricate, and hazy. The first offender of the generals, Wang Gui and others, was immediately beheaded according to the plan, and the accomplices Wang Hanjie and others were all beheaded and sentenced according to the plan, and they were executed after the autumn. Shi Shilun, Dong Tingen, Dong Zhaozuo, Lang Tingdong, etc., were all dismissed.Qing Shilu, Shengzuren Emperor Shilu, Volume 224".
More than one month after Shi Shilun was dismissed, that is, on March 14, the 45th year of Kangxi (1706), he was re-awarded the official position and became the governor of Shuntianfu (now Beijing).
Shi Shilun, the former servant of the temple, is the Yin of the Shuntian Mansion.On December 20, the 48th year of Kangxi (1709), Shi Shilun was promoted to the Imperial ProcuratorateLeft vice-capital imperial history, but still in charge of the affairs of the Shuntian Province.Qing Shilu, Shengzuren Emperor Shilu, Volume 224".
Yin Shi Shilun, who ascended to Tianfu Mansion, was the left deputy capital of the Imperial History of the Metropolitan Procuratorate, and still straightened out the affairs of Tianfu.Less than 1 year, that is, on the seventh day of October in the forty-ninth year of Kangxi (1710), Shi Shilun was appointed againTobe right waiter。But on November 14 of the same year, because Kangxi believed that he served as a waiter in KurabaShi Wengui(Guerjia's family) was too incompetent, so he was reassigned Shi Shilun to take the postGovernor Kuraba Tobe SquireQing Shilu, Shengzuren Emperor Shilu, Volume 240".
Scholars and others, the warehouse affairs are the most important, Shi Wengui is weak and incompetent, and Shi Shilun is awarded as a waiter in the warehouse.On the seventh day of December in the 53rd year of Kangxi (1714), Shi Shilun was appointed governor of Yunnan.Qing Shilu, Shengzuren Emperor Shilu, Volume 244".
Shi Shilun, the governor of the Kuraba household, was the governor of Yunnan.Shi Shilun didn't have time to go to Yunnan to take up his post, and on the second day of the second month of the 54th year of Kangxi (1715), he was re-awardedGovernor of Caoyun。Because, the original governor of CaoyunLang Tingji(Han Army with Yellow Flag), died of illness in that year, Emperor Kangxi thought that Shi Shilun, who was honest and more sincere, could not fill this position. Of course, Kangxi still thinks that it would be more perfect if Shi Shilun could change his overly paranoid temperament.Qing Shilu, Shengzuren Emperor Shilu, Volume 261".
The governor of Caoyun has a major position, and he can be promoted by Shi Shilun, the governor of Yunnan. But there is a remote place in his temperament, which I have warned before.Shi Shilun is also doing a very good job in the position of governor of Caoyun, and he has done a good job."Over the years, the boats have been urged to be completed, and there is no delayOn the tenth day of July in the 59th year of Kangxi (1720), because of the grain harvest in Shaanxi in 2 years, the Qing court planned to transport grain from Henan to Shaanxi through the Yellow River waterway. Kangxi appointed Shi Shilun to investigate the waterway transportation route from Henan to Shaanxi. Kangxi also asked Shi Shilun to find out the grain storage situation in Shaanxi by the way, and assisted the governor of Shaanxi, Ehai (Manchurian with white flags), to handle military rations.Qing Shilu, Shengzuren Emperor Shilu, Volume 262".
Shi Shilun quickly went to Henan Province to Henan Province, to Xi'an, and the Yellow River to carry out the transportation path. Shaanxi saw the number of stored 榖 (gǔ) stones, and also wrote a check. At the time of military supplies in Shaanxi, Shi Shilun temporarily lived in Shaanxi, and ordered to cooperate with Ehai to handle food and salary affairs.When Shi Shilun inspected the number of grain warehouses in Shaanxi, he found that the grain loss rate of Xi'an Mansion and Fengxiang Mansion was abnormally high, so he went to the two prefects of Xi'an Mansion and Fengxiang Mansion.Qing Shilu, Shengzuren Emperor Shilu, Volume 288".
Then arrived in Shaanxi, Chajun County accumulated, where the waste was, and Xi'an, Fengxiang two mansions are especially bad. Shilun set up a correction of the second prefect, and the subordinates were miscellaneous.Shaanxi Governor Ehai, fearing that he would be implicated, hurriedly excused himself. Emperor Kangxi let Shi Shilun and Ehai," he saidEach has its own gains and losses”。Ehai found an opportunity to see Shi Shilun, and wanted Shi Shilun not to impeach the two prefects. Seeing that Shi Shilun toasted and didn't eat, Ehai deliberately mentioned Shi Shilun's eldest son who was the magistrate of Huining County, Gansu Province - Shi Tingyuan. At that time, Gansu was also under the jurisdiction of the Governor of Shaanxi. Shi Shilun was not afraid of the threat of the Ehai Sea, and handed over the note as usual.The First Collection of the Eight Banners Tongzhi, Volume One Hundred and Ninety-Three
There will be something to the public office to discuss, Hubei (Hai) first for the thanks, Gu Bai reason, is willing to say: I hope that the public will be a little wider and the two counties will guard their own land. Seron did not move. When Shi Lunzi ordered Huining, Hu (Hai) thought it was important. Shilun smiled and said: Since he became an official, he has not cared about his body, how can he have a son? Alienated, and E thought it was a dismissal.As a result, although Ehai was not directly dismissed, Kangxi sent him to take charge of military rations, and the affairs of the governor of Shaanxi were handed over to Nian Qianyao, the governor of Sichuan.The First Collection of the Eight Banners Tongzhi, Volume One Hundred and Ninety-Three
Ethyl unitary. He was appointed to the scholars and other scholars, the governor of Shaanxi, Ehai, to handle the military rations. Nian Qianyao, the governor of Sichuan, is also in charge of the affairs of the governor of Sichuan and Shaanxi.In October of the 59th year of Kangxi (1720), the household department allocated 500,000 taels of silver to Shaanxi for disaster relief. Because Emperor Kangxi believed that Shi Shilun would never withhold these silver taels, he directly asked Shi Shilun to take charge of this batch of disaster relief silver, and let him, together with the officials sent by the household department, be responsible for distributing the money and grain to the local victims.Qing Shilu, Shengzuren Emperor Shilu, Volume 292".
Decree: There is no need to send a court official in this matter, and a judge should be sent to hand over the silver to Shi Shilun, and the public will give relief.Under Shi Shilun's reasonable arrangement, even the people of Shaanxi who live in very remote areas have received the allocated money and grain.Qing Shilu, Emperor Shengzuren's Record, Volume 289
Shilun is involved in the whole Shaanxi, each road is a quarter of twelve, and the county can be selected with twelve people, poor and remote areas, all of which are thorough.On June 27, the 60th year of Kangxi (1721), Emperor Kangxi asked Shi Shilun to return to Caoyun as governor from Shaanxi. The people of Shaanxi not only spontaneously saw off Shi Shilun, but also raised funds to build a shrine for Shi Shilun.The First Collection of the Eight Banners Tongzhi, Volume One Hundred and Ninety-Three
On the day of leaving the customs, Qin Min helped the old and the young, wept and sent dozens of miles, and the Jin Jiansheng Temple was never forgotten.On the eighth day of the fifth month of the sixty-first year of Kangxi (1722), Shi Shilun asked to retire due to illness, but Emperor Kangxi did not approve it, but let him continue to work while conditioning his body, and specially asked people to replace Shi Shilun to handle the work of urging the boat.The First Collection of the Eight Banners Tongzhi, Volume One Hundred and Ninety-Three
Shi Shilun, the governor of Caoyun, took a repose due to illness. Purpose: Shi Shilun, in charge of conditioning and service. Urging the boat, Zhang Dayou, and Gu Ertai, Zhan Shi, went to the boat.However, within a few days, Shi Shilun died of illness and died all year round64 (imaginary) years oldQing Shilu, Shengzuren Emperor Shilu, Volume 297
According to the regulations of the Kangxi Dynasty at that time, the second grade and below ** are usually not given a nickname, but there are exceptions. If he died in battle before the army, or if his ability was particularly outstanding, the emperor could give him a special title.
There is no deception below the second grade, and those who have given it are specially instructed, or serve diligently, or have no body to march, or use literature, or martial arts, they can be invited to exceed the Ge Maodian.Before Shi Shilun's death, the official was the governor of Caoyun (Zheng Erpin), although he was not above the first grade, but he was a Qing official loved by the people, but Emperor Kangxi did not give him a nickname. And Shi Shilun's predecessor, Lang Tingji, the former governor of Caoyun, died of illness in office, and on April 17, the 54th year of Kangxi (1715), Emperor Kangxi gave Lang Tingji the nickname".Wen QinImperial Chronicles, Vol. 53
To the late former Caoyun Governor Lang Tingji sacrificed and was diligent.February** Dynamic Incentive ProgramQing Shilu, Shengzuren Emperor Shilu, Volume 263".