In April 1955, Comrade ** heard two people arguing fiercely in the office building of the People's Liberation Army Training Directorate's Department. "I don't think this is the way it can be handled, I don't think it's reasonable! ”
You hurry up and get me out, now that I've got the final say, do you dare to talk back to me? Follow my method! Because the two of them argued quite fiercely, ** immediately went out and followed the sound to find the place of the dispute, and the last look, sure enough, it turned out to be Mr. Peng's office!
** smiled slightly, because he had probably guessed who dared to talk back to Mr. Peng like this.
**Quarrel with Peng Shaohui over something,**Come to persuade you. **'s sentence made *** bow his head and apologize to Peng Shaohui. Want to know what *** said, who Peng Shaohui is, and what is the reason for their quarrel?
Peng Shaohui, the chairman's fellow countryman, is one of the famous one-armed generals of our army. He was born in 1906 in the village of Homogeneity in Yanglin Township, Xiangtan City, Hunan Province.
**The chairman is also from Xiangtan, Hunan, so Peng Shaohui and the chairman are fellow villagers. As a fellow countryman, Peng Shaohui's revolutionary consciousness is very strong. The chairman came out to study when he was young and led the people of Hunan to carry out the revolution, and Peng Shaohui was thirteen years younger than the chairman and heard the name of the chairman when he was young.
Peng Shaohui, the best of the best-hand, was born in poverty, and when he was a child, he was sponsored by his uncle to attend a private school for two and a half years, but he had to drop out of school due to family reasons. He was interested in revolutionary theories and deeply worried about the future of his country.
In 1926, the Hunan agricultural movement was vigorously carried out, and the 20-year-old Peng Shaohui joined the peasant association, and the fourth brother served as the president.
My brother invited a big man, who was the first to give a lecture to the local peasant association about the importance of peasant movement and Marxism. The 33-year-old *** uses simple and easy-to-understand language to make complex and difficult concepts transparent, which makes Peng Shaohui deeply admired.
This is the first time Peng Shaohui has seen ***
In 1927, the revolution led by ** encountered serious challenges. Chiang Kai-shek launched the April 12 counter-revolutionary coup, and a large number of communists were **. At the same time, the peasant associations in the countryside were also abolished and suppressed one by one, and Peng Shaohui was also implicated and forced to dissolve the local peasant associations.
As a young man full of revolutionary enthusiasm, Peng Shaohui felt extremely angry, he knew that if he stayed at home, his future was slim, and only by following *** could he find the right path.
So, he packed his bags in the middle of the night and left home alone to look for *** Although he didn't want to disturb his mother, his mother had already seen his intentions and still got up to see him off.
Peng Shaohui will never forget the scene when his mother watched him leave in the moonlight. After that, he looked around for news of ***, but found nothing. After a lot of twists and turns, he finally decided to join the army.
Perhaps in the dark, he has already had a fate with the revolution. Although he did not find ***, he crossed paths with another revolutionary leader*** in the process of searching.
The unit he was in happened to be the first regiment of the independent fifth division of the 35th Army of the Kuomintang where *** was located.
Peng Shaohui set up a Communist Party branch in the regiment and often propagated Marxism here. Peng Shaohui was very interested in this and took the initiative to join in to learn.
Seeing his enthusiasm and potential, he recommended him to study at the camp school and picked up the textbook again. At that time, Peng Shaohui had just come out of the countryside and was very simple, and he had to hang up the armband of the peasant association every time he went to class.
The classmates were so frightened when they saw it that they asked him to hide quickly. Peng Shaohui listened to everyone's advice and hid the armband. In the camp school, Peng Shaohui was very active and an advanced element, so he was promoted to class leader in the class.
He was also full of enthusiasm and anticipation for the revolution. Soon, he had the opportunity for revolution.
July 22 is an important day for Peng Shaohui. On this day, his classmates from the camp school followed in the footsteps of *** and Teng Daiyuan and participated in the famous Pingjiang Uprising.
In this battle, Peng Shaohui performed well, killing and wounding several enemy soldiers, a performance that caught the attention of Huang Gongluo. After a period of investigation, in September 1928, Peng Shaohui was recommended to join the party and became an outstanding Communist Party member.
After joining the party, he wrote in his notebook: "I have become a member of the party, and I will follow the pace of the party and work for the party all my life!" ”
Peng Shaohui followed Huang Gonglue to carry out guerrilla warfare on the border of Hunan, Hubei and Jiangxi, and pinned down the large Kuomintang forces in the form of small forces, and achieved remarkable results. In this series of battles, he slowly rose from a squad leader to deputy captain, group leader and other positions, accumulating rich combat experience.
Among them, he broke his arm in Perak Mountain and experienced the adventure of life and death, which became an important turning point in his life.
Under the encirclement and suppression of the Kuomintang army, Peng Shaohui did not choose to escape, but bravely took on the task of breaking off. He and several comrades used the mountains and forests as cover and successfully stopped the advance of the Kuomintang army.
However, the enemy forces were outnumbered, and they began a hunt for several comrades. Although the comrades around him fell one after another, Peng Shaohui still insisted on fighting, and finally estimated that the large army had gone far away and decided to evacuate.
During the evacuation, Peng Shaohui was unfortunately hit by a bullet in the crotch, and the intense pain almost made him faint. But with unwavering perseverance, he wrapped his wound in gauze and limped away from the mountain with difficulty.
By the time he fled to Liuyang and found Huang Gongluo, his legs were barely able to walk. Seeing this, Huang Gong knew that he could no longer fight, so he arranged for him to cultivate in the homes of the people of Zhao Jiachong.
After Peng Shaohui settled there, the Kuomintang also got the news and immediately came to search for him.
After Peng Shaohui learned that the local people refused to reveal his whereabouts, the Kuomintang brutally murdered many innocent people. However, Peng Shaohui wanted to protect the people from suffering, but the people held him down, and finally let him survive the difficulties.
For this, Peng Shaohui is grateful, and it is the selfless help of the local people that he was able to gradually recover his health and finally successfully return to the army. In August 1929, Peng Shaohui reunited with the army and met ***
** spoke highly of his achievements and brought him to Jinggangshan to open a new chapter.
** The Red Army led a fierce battle with Chiang Kai-shek's army at Jinggangshan, and although Chiang Kai-shek invested a large number of troops in encirclement and suppression, he was never able to win and suffered heavy losses.
At the end of 1932, an angry Chiang Kai-shek mobilized 450,000 troops and launched a new round of fierce attacks on Jinggangshan. In the face of a strong enemy, comrades such as ** relied on the experience of the previous anti-encirclement and suppression to formulate a new tactical response.
In March 1933, the Kuomintang army gathered 6 divisions to launch an attack on Perak Mountain, and the situation was extremely critical!
It was a daunting challenge, and after careful consideration, it was decided to send the brave and fearless Peng Shaohui to the front. Previously, Peng Shaohui showed outstanding command skills and courage in the anti-encirclement campaign, which made ***'s trust in him self-evident.
On March 21, after receiving the order, Peng Shaohui immediately led the army, crossed the path, successfully climbed the main peak of Perak Mountain, and began to block the enemy army. Peng Shaohui led by example, personally picked up ** and telescopes, and commanded while fighting.
This spirit greatly boosted the morale of our army, which allowed our army to successfully repel many enemy attacks. However, the enemy did not give up because of this, but sent a large platoon of machine guns to carry out a frantic attack on our troops from the flanks.
Peng Shaohui was brave and fearless in the battle, covering the flanks of our troops and successfully retreating. Unfortunately, his arm was torn in three by enemy machine guns, and blood gushed out.
But he did not give up, but gritted his teeth, stopped the bleeding with gauze, took the ** back from the enemy with one arm, and finally successfully moved to safety. However, due to excessive blood loss, he passed out instantly.
After learning about this, I felt extremely guilty. He knew that Peng Shaohui's condition was critical, and he was already teetering on the verge of death. So, he personally called the hospital **, and excitedly begged the doctor to save Peng Shaohui no matter what.
Peng Shaohui's bravery and tenacity, as well as his care and commitment, all reflect their deep love for the country and its people. With their actions, they showed the heroism and firmness of the soldiers, and also let us see the greatness and tenacity of human nature.
Doctors went to great lengths to save Peng's life, but his badly damaged and infected lower arm had to be amputated with a hacksaw. This accident made Peng Shaohui one of the famous generals of our army, he spent nine months in the hospital, and after waking up, he studied the works of Marx and Lenin every day, and became a staunch revolutionary.
Stay optimistic in the face of adversity and earn respect in battle. After Peng Shaohui's arm was amputated by a hacksaw, he visited him in the hospital many times. In the face of Mr. Peng's concern, Peng Shaohui felt a little shy.
** Every time I am upset and says: "It's me, it's me who is sorry for you!" Peng Shaohui can always reply in a comforting tone: "It's okay, in ancient times, Yun Chang scraped bones to cure poison, and now I have Peng Shaohui hacksaw and broke his arm!" ”
Since then, ** has affectionately called him "the second Guan Yunchang", and doctors and soldiers have praised him as an iron man. Peng Shaohui likes to joke very much, and he often jokes: "In the future, I will have one arm, and I won't beat a single!" ”
This made everyone laugh. Although it was just a joke, Peng Shaohui did meet the love of his life later, which is a later story.
When Peng Shaohui and He Bingyan returned from illness, Peng Shaohui continued to devote himself to the work of the army, riding a horse with one hand and holding a gun with one hand, doing better than both hands, and he firmly believed that "one hand can fight the world."
Hence the name "First Leader". After the Zunyi Conference, Peng Shaohui strongly asked to fight on the front line, but because the front-line combat posts were full, he was transferred to the *** unit as an instructor.
He encouraged everyone to be positive and overcome the difficulties together, and finally led everyone to climb over the snow-capped mountains and walk through the meadows to get through the difficult years.
Soon after Peng Shaohui arrived in Yan'an, the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression broke out, and he served as the commander of the newly formed 358th Brigade and fought an arduous struggle against the enemy in the northwest of Shanxi. In 1940, the Battle of the Hundred Regiments was launched, and Peng Shaohui responded positively and launched 132 fierce battles with the Japanese army, destroying more than 3,500 enemies.
With these outstanding achievements, Peng Shaohui was appointed vice president of the Anti-Japanese Military and Political University in 1943, and then served as the president of the seventh branch.
Peng Shaohui, the president of the Anti-Japanese Military and Political University, is not only proficient in Wen Taowu strategy, but also has vivid and interesting language, and is deeply loved by his classmates, so he is known as the "president general".
In the fields, he worked hard with his classmates, and his persimmons were particularly sweet, and his classmates loved to ask him for them. Although he did an excellent job in school, his greatest desire was to go to the front line and fight bravely.
He is my old comrade of the Pingjiang Uprising, and he is very good! Soon, ** also heard about Peng Shaohui's heroic deeds, so he immediately called him to talk. Although they joined the revolution together, they never met face to face.
Peng Shaohui had an in-depth conversation with ***, from the memories of his hometown in Xiangtan, Hunan, to the sharing of interesting facts at the Anti-Japanese Military and Political University, which made people unsatisfied. Especially when it was mentioned that Peng Shaohui had surpassed the number of Confucius, Peng Shaohui was even more excited.
With the passage of time, the Liberation War broke out in full swing, and Peng Shaohui no longer served as the principal, but went to the front line, served as the deputy commander of the Luliang Military Region, and participated in actions such as the Battle of Luliang.
Then, he was transferred to the commander of the 7th Column of the Northwest Field Army and participated in the Taiyuan Campaign.
During the Battle of Taiyuan, Peng Shaohui's Seventh Army was extremely brave and successfully annihilated 21,000 enemy troops, with remarkable achievements. During this battle, Peng Shaohui became acquainted with his wife, Zhang Wei.
Zhang Wei was born in an intellectual family and has outstanding talents, more than ten years younger than Peng Shaohui. At first, Peng Shaohui was a little hesitant to marry her because of the age gap. However, Zhang Wei admired Peng Shaohui's bravery and talent, and the comrades in the army also matched them, and finally they came together.
The couple met on the battlefield, the wedding was simple and solemn, and from that moment on, they accompanied each other for the rest of their lives.
Peng Shaohui and his wife Zhang Wei quarreled due to conflicts after the liberation of Taiyuan, and were mediated by Ye Shuai. Subsequently, Peng Shaohui followed Mr. Peng to the west and launched an attack on Hu Zongnan.
Eventually, they succeeded in pacifying the Kuomintang reactionary forces in the northwest. Originally, Peng Shaohui did not want his wife to suffer with him, and planned to leave her in the liberated area and wait for his safe return.
However, Zhang Wei insisted on following her husband to the west, and went to the northwest region with a harsh environment, and accompanied him through the difficult years, in exchange for the success of the revolution.
During Peng Shaohui and his wife's stay in the northwest, the two of them often argued over trivial matters. Although this allowed our military tradition to continue, their argument seemed somewhat discordant to others.
In fact, this is just their unique way of communication, and the relationship between the two is very harmonious. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Peng Shaohui followed the army to Sichuan, pacified the thieves and bandits in the mountains, and eliminated the reactionary forces there.
Peng Shaohui, a great revolutionary and military strategist, made great contributions to the cause of China's liberation. He participated in the revolution in his early years, gained a wealth of experience and gained high prestige.
His contributions played a crucial role in the establishment of New China. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Peng Shaohui did not stop his revolutionary cause. He returned to his old profession and went to Tianshui, Gansu Province to establish the First Infantry School of the Chinese People's Liberation Army and served as its principal.
In three years, he successfully trained 1,625 commanders and fighters for the country, adding great strength to the country's military strength. Although Peng Shaohui did not personally go to the Korean battlefield, his heart was always with *** and his comrades.
When he learned that *** had won a great victory on the Korean battlefield, he was very excited and proud of the victory of the old leader. His loyalty and enthusiasm deeply reflect his love and sense of responsibility for the motherland and the people.
**After returning to China as Minister of National Defense, Peng Shaohui also received an order to become the deputy chief of the general staff of the People's Liberation Army. The two old leaders are reunited after five years, not to mention how happy they are!
They often visit each other, share stories from the past, and although they get along well in private, they are very clear about public and private affairs, and sometimes even quarrel over business.
Peng Shaohui, ** and *** are jointly responsible for the management of the PLA Training Directorate, but due to differences in the content of the training, Peng Shaohui and *** often quarrel.
Once, ** heard the quarrel between the two while at the office, and he immediately intervened to persuade him, but the dispute between the two did not stop because of this.
The two argued over a trivial matter, ** came to comment, and after listening to what happened, he said: "From Perak Mountain to now, don't quarrel anymore!" ”
**After hearing this, he remembered the past and felt very guilty, he knew that he had let Peng Shaohui be alone because of his mistake, which made him regret it. ** Then said: "A big Peng, a small Peng, to be good, and to be noisy, it's really helpless!" ”
These words made *** deeply ashamed, and he lowered his head and said that he would correct his mistakes.
As soon as Peng Shaohui heard this, both of them burst into laughter, and the contradiction was resolved instantly. Then, ** personally coordinated and proposed a solution to the problem that the two were arguing about, and handled it just right.
Later, Peng Shaohui retreated, but was found to have a tumor. During his hospitalization, ** had already suffered from bowel cancer, and the two were admitted to the same hospital. However, due to the special background of the times, they could not meet.
So, despite the opposition of his family, Peng Shaohui secretly climbed over the wall and went out of the hospital and came to the ward where *** was.
At Peng Shaohui's memorial service, he chose to stand outside the house and quietly feel the breath of Mr. Peng. It was a September afternoon, Peng Shaohui pushed open the door of the ward and saw *** for the last time
He stood there, his heart twisted like a knife, until he died forever. Four years later, Peng Shaohui also passed away at the age of 72. Peng Shaohui was wounded 6 times and seriously injured 4 times during the revolutionary period, and many scars on his body are his glorious medals.
He and Mr. Peng quarreled over the construction of the motherland, and they were both the loveliest people. Let us pay tribute to this tough guy general, and even more to the great revolutionary ancestors, and pay high respect!