This year is the first year of "12 years of hard work and rebuilding a new Guangzhou", and it is also the year of speeding up the implementation of the "Millions of Projects". For the province's and the city's "number one project", Guangzhou is advancing with "number one strength", what is the focus point? On the afternoon of February 26, the Guangzhou High-quality Development Conference held a seminar on the theme of "Focusing on Industrial Development, Adhering to the Project as the King, and Accelerating the Implementation of the 'Millions of Projects'", which clearly adhered to the "industry first".
First, scientific and technological innovation, project is king".
At the meeting, representatives from enterprises, universities, social organizations and other organizations talked about ideas and measures around the implementation of the "Millions and Millions Project", studied and solved the problem of unbalanced development in urban and rural areas, and unified ideas and consensus in order to promote the high-quality development of the city, clarified the tasks, seized the start, and accelerated the promotion of Guangzhou's "Millions of Projects" in the forefront of the province.
The scene of the event. The event was hosted by the Guangzhou "Millions of Projects" Headquarters Office and co-organized by the Agricultural Bank of China Guangzhou Branch.
More than 60 billion projects have been signed in various districts of the city.
Guangzhou Agricultural Bank of China has a credit escort of more than 300 billion yuan.
Why should we emphasize "grasping the industry" and insisting on "project is king"?
The implementation of the "Millions and Thousands Project" must pay great attention to industrial development, especially for Guangzhou, a "big economic city". The volume and quality of industrial development, as well as the resulting tax revenue and employment, are the foundation of the "Millions of Projects" and the foundation for high-quality development.
With an investment of more than 10 billion, the construction will start when the land is auctioned, and the land will be put into operation within 75 days ......At the end of last year, Guangzhou Gaojing Solar 16GW photovoltaic module industrial park project settled in Huadu, realizing the "speed" landing of the project, with a cumulative industrial output value of 500 million yuan, cumulative sales of 1.8 billion yuan, and fixed asset investment of 800 million yuan, achieving a good start. Song Jian, deputy general manager of Guangzhou Gaojing Solar Energy Technology Co., Ltd., said that it will strive to achieve an industrial output value of 5 billion yuan in 2024, a cumulative sales sprint of 10 billion yuan, and an estimated investment in fixed assets of 1 billion yuan, and give full play to the industry's leading advantages, and strive to build a 1GW photovoltaic power station in 2025 and put it into operation, drive the agglomeration of photovoltaic upstream and downstream industries, promote the development and upgrading of the industrial chain, promote the development of photovoltaic green energy to higher quality and higher standards, and integrate the high-quality development of the enterprise into Guangzhou. Millions of projects".
The scene of the event. To further promote the development of the "Millions and Thousands of Projects", it is necessary to gather the strength of state-owned enterprises and private enterprises and leverage social capital. "State-owned enterprises are heavily invested in assets, and private capital is operated in light assets; State-owned enterprises as a whole, coordinate the difficulties and worries of the village, and solve the worries of private capital. Lin Zhaoyuan, general manager of Yuexiu Group, introduced that the group and Conghua District have joined hands with a total investment of 2 billion yuan to build a popular national pastoral complex project in Yuexiu, among which, the successful introduction of Yijing Cultural Tourism, the vast number of township innovation, Yaohua Catering, Zhuying Group and other types of capital and government, enterprise, school media association resources, out of the "state-owned enterprises to drive social capital" road.
Guangzhou Restaurant focuses on building rural characteristic industries, Xu Weibing, Secretary of the Party Committee and Chairman of Guangzhou Restaurant Group Co., Ltd., introduced that focusing on the "agricultural goods" chain and "sales", Guangzhou Restaurant supports Zengcheng Zhengguo Town to build a "cultural ancient city, green and beautiful mountain city" brand, and promotes Taotaoju Bakery to enter Zhengguo Old Street, and forms a linkage effect with Likoufu consumption to help offline stores, and continues to organize high-quality agricultural products such as lychee and silk miao rice in Zhengguo Town to participate in exhibitions and e-commerce live broadcasts, so as to boost high-quality agricultural goods "out of the mountains and into the bay".
In addition to the projects that have already landed, there are many more projects on the way. At the meeting, the key projects of the "Millions and Thousands Project" in the first quarter of 2024 were signed on the spot, with a total investment of about 62.8 billion yuan, most of which are industrial projects. For example, the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area "vegetable basket" trading center with an investment of 20 billion yuan and the Inpai intelligent network and new energy vehicle battery project with an investment of 10.9 billion yuan.
How to escort the construction of the project and inject "financial living water" into the "Millions of Projects"? Li Dalong, vice president of the Guangdong branch of the Agricultural Bank of China and president of the Guangzhou branch, showed both the "report card" and the "battle map". In 2023, the Bank's loan balance will be nearly RMB750 billion, with an increase of over RMB130 billion, of which the balance of county-level loans will exceed RMB100 billion, ranking first among the "five banks and one cooperative" for three consecutive years. The balance of agriculture-related loans is nearly 80 billion yuan, ranking first in the province's peers; The cumulative credit of the "Millions and Thousands of Projects" projects exceeded 100 billion yuan throughout the year. "In the next three years, we will give more than 300 billion yuan of credit support to the construction of key projects of the city's 'Millions of Projects'. He said that the Guangzhou branch of the Agricultural Bank of China will be a good demonstration in the development of the service industry, project construction and typical building.
Strong districts promote towns and villages.
Out of Guangzhou's "Millions of Projects" road.
To strengthen the district and promote the town and village, it is necessary to strengthen the three important nodes of the district, town and village, how to make it stronger? From districts, towns to villages, they have put breakthroughs in industry, science and technology and projects, and strive to deepen and solidify the "Millions of Projects".
We should focus on industrial scientific and technological innovation, take the implementation of the three-year action for the development of new quality productivity as a breakthrough, and press forward and speed up the 'Millions and Thousands of Projects'. Haizhu District regards "new quality productivity" as a breakthrough point for Haizhu District to speed up the "Millions of Projects". Chen Yonghong, member of the Standing Committee of the Haizhu District Party Committee and director of the District Party Committee Office, said that Haizhu District will focus on industrial development, focus on pillar industries, expand the digital economy, build a demonstration area for large-scale model innovation and application, set up a 10 billion industry, and promote the creation of a national high-tech zone and development zone in Pazhou Pilot Zone; Expand the urban industry, build a million-square-meter intelligent manufacturing base in Xiaozhou and Luntou, drive the implementation of 15 R&D projects, revitalize the Zhongda textile business district, and build the city's first high-end garment industrial park. At the same time, to create a "tropical rainforest-style" industrial ecology, 576 key investment projects are planned this year, with a total investment of 601.2 billion yuan, and strive to achieve more than 180 new projects throughout the year. Build a new quality productivity innovation center in Pazhou, and study and introduce special policies to support disruptive technologies.
Zhongluotan Town. Data map Guangzhou** New Flower City Reporter: Zhuang Xiaolong Correspondent Shi Jianhua Tan Zafeng.
Liu Yaojun, Secretary of the Party Committee of Zhongluotan Town, Baiyun District, introduced that since the implementation of the "Millions and Thousands Project", Zhongluotan Town, Baiyun District, has highlighted key project services, built high-quality platforms and improved chain cultivation, and strengthened the foundation for high-quality development. "Next, Zhongluotan Town will adhere to the industrial town, the project is king, cultivate and expand the new quality of productivity, and strive to add 18 new cosmetics and biomedical projects within the year, with an agreed investment of more than 10 billion yuan, to be the main platform of the two major industries of excellent industry and agriculture, and form a ...... of 'one hundred billion-level, two ten-billion-level' industrial clustersBuild a typical town of 'Millions of Projects' with high standards, and strive to become one of the top 100 towns in the national economy. ”
Once, the annual operating income of the village collective in Jinyi Village, Conghua District, was only 100,000 yuan, but last year, the operating income reached 5 million, an increase of 50 times, and the village company expanded from 2 to more than 30 people. When talking about the experience of being rated as the first batch of provincial typical villages, Huang Runcai, secretary of the general party branch of Jinyi Village, Conghua District, said. He believes that in the process of developing the rural economy, it is very important to arouse the enthusiasm of the peasants. Although the lychees, yellow peels, longans, watercress, and persimmons in Jinyi Village are very distinctive, and it can be said that they are vegetables and fruits all year round, but in the past, farmers only managed to plant, and did not know what special packaging was, and would not use self-cultivation or cold chain logistics. Therefore, for the village collective, it should take on the things that these farmers will not do, and Jinyi Village actively does a good job of special packaging for the villagers, linking logistics enterprises and other resources. "We also have four village girls in our village, in fact, they are all good at sales, but they lack the support of the team. Therefore, with the help of the village collective, they will shoot short ** every day, interact with the villagers, and show the most real life scenes and agricultural products in the village. He said that now, these "village girls with goods" have been able to broadcast live, know how to cut films, and have gradually been recognized by consumers, "I hope everyone will come to our village to consume boldly"!
Six "afterburner accelerations".
Make sure this year is "first working".
Since the launch of the "Millions of Projects", Guangzhou has learned and applied the experience of the "Millions of Projects", promoted the "Millions of Projects" with the strength of the number one project and the standards at the forefront, focused on "building mechanisms and establishing models", adhered to the "one district, one policy" and "one town (street) one plan", highlighted the regional economic development, the improvement of town and street functions, the comprehensive revitalization of rural areas, and the integrated development of urban and rural areas, deepened the reform of expanding the power of strong districts, the town and street system, and the comprehensive land consolidation of the whole region, shouldered the responsibility of counterpart assistance and cooperation, and promoted the "Ten Thousand Thousand Project" A good start was achieved, and 57 villages in 7 towns in 2 districts were selected as the first batch of typical counties, towns and villages in the province, and the per capita income ratio of urban and rural residents in the city shrank to 209, the coordinated development of urban and rural areas presents a new atmosphere and new changes, providing strong support for the city's total economic output to reach the level of 3 trillion yuan.
Data map: Maicun Village, a typical village of the province's "Millions of Projects".
This year is the first year of "12 years of hard work and rebuilding a new Guangzhou", and it is also the year of speeding up the implementation of the "Millions of Projects". Guangzhou will take industrial development as the support and project construction as the starting point, focusing on the realization of six "afterburner speeds": speeding up the progress of tasks, speeding up industrial support, speeding up project construction, speeding up urban and rural construction, and speeding up reform and innovation.
In particular, in the face of the province's promotion of the "Millions of Projects" to achieve the goal of "starting in one year, achieving initial results in three years, significant changes in five years, and fundamental changes in ten years", Guangzhou will clearly put pressure on itself and overcome difficulties on the basis of "starting at the beginning of one year" to ensure that this year's "initial results" will lay a solid foundation and win time for the realization of the goal of walking in the forefront, and run out of the acceleration of the leader and the locomotive.
Expert interpretation] Gu Yikang, an expert of the think tank of the "Millions of Millions of Projects" in Guangdong Province and a consultant of the Headquarters Office of the "Millions of Millions of Projects" in Guangzhou
Promote the "Ten Million Project" and encourage private enterprises to invest in the vast countryside.
Gu Yikang. This is my fourth visit to Guangdong this year. Gu Yikang, an expert from the think tank of the "Millions of Millions of Projects" in Guangdong Province and a consultant of the Guangzhou "Millions of Projects" Headquarters Office, shared his suggestions on how to achieve initial results in promoting the "Millions and Millions of Projects" in Guangdong and Guangzhou. He said that in the past year, through continuous research, he has witnessed the great changes brought by the "Millions of Projects" to Guangdong and Guangzhou, "especially the enthusiasm of private enterprises, social forces, and villagers to participate is very high, which means that the 'Millions of Projects' can really benefit millions of people and make up for the shortcomings of unbalanced regional development." Gu Yikang said.
In his view, how private enterprises, social forces, and rural sages participate in the "Millions and Thousands Project" is an important topic that needs to be studied at present. "During my research in Guangzhou, I went to Gualing Village, Zengcheng, which has a deep historical and cultural heritage. Here, the two village sages have set up two companies, one in agriculture and the other in science and technology, which I think is a direction worth advocating. Gu Yikang said, "millions of projects" in fact, but also for the majority of social capital and private enterprises to provide a new blue ocean, in the past, they for the vast number of rural areas to "donations", now, not only to "donate", more importantly, "investment", to guide social capital, private enterprises into the vast number of villages, including investment in digital, green agricultural technology, rural life, these are very promising. Gu Yikang believes that with the advancement of urbanization, nowadays, farmers hope to integrate into the city to realize the dream of citizens, and urban people are eager to return to the countryside to realize the pastoral dream, "as long as these two dreams are realized, the goal of the 'Millions of Projects' can be realized." In this process, only by relying on private enterprises, social capital and rural sages can we inject new energy into the 'Millions of Projects'. ”
Academician Exploration] Luo Xiwen, an expert in agricultural mechanization engineering and an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering:
Promote the innovation and development of seed industry and agricultural machinery, and empower agricultural production to improve quality and efficiency.
Luo Xiwen. Academician Luo Xiwen, who is nearly 80 years old, is still at the forefront of empowering agricultural production with digital agricultural technology. In 2020, he led the team to start the construction of the world's first unmanned rice farm, and now, unmanned farms covering wheat, corn and peanuts have spread to 15 provinces in China.
To promote the high-quality development of agriculture in Guangzhou, the focus is to accelerate the innovation and development of the two major agricultural supports: seed industry and agricultural machinery. Luo Xiwen said.
In terms of seed industry, at present, more than 95% of the crop varieties are planted in China. It has achieved that "China's grain mainly uses Chinese seeds", but there is still a big gap between some varieties, some fields, and some links and the advanced level of foreign countries. "For example, soybean and corn yields are now less than 60 percent of that of the United States. The planting area of foreign vegetable varieties accounted for 13%. He gave an example.
Luo Xiwen believes that to do a good job in the seed industry, we must start from three aspects: first, lay a solid foundation and do a good job in the construction of seed resource banks and seed industry bases; the second is to speed up technological innovation, rice and vegetables "strong advantages", pigs and poultry "make up for shortcomings"; The third is to cultivate the main body, and select a group of innovative and potential integrated enterprises to increase cultivation.
In terms of agricultural mechanization, Luo Xiwen has proved that agricultural mechanization can greatly improve labor productivity, land productivity and resource utilization. He stressed that the development of agricultural mechanization in Guangzhou needs to be adapted to local conditions, and the key is in these three aspects: one is to promote the development of intelligent agricultural machinery and smart agriculture, the second is to promote the development of small machinery in hilly and mountainous areas, and the third is to make up for the shortcomings of vegetables, fruit production and livestock and poultry aquaculture.
Text: Guangzhou** New Flower City Reporter: Shen Hui, Fang Qingtu Guangzhou** New Flower City Reporter: Yang Yaoye** Guangzhou** New Flower City Reporter: Yang Yaoye, Liao Liming, Zhang Leyi, Liu Chengyu Guangzhou** New Flower City Editor: Zhang Yingwu.