Introduction: Hoarseness is a common symptom that may be associated with a variety of conditions. This article will introduce the common diseases that cause hoarseness and introduce the corresponding methods in detail, aiming to help patients identify them in time and take effective measures to restore a clear and pleasant voice.
1. Diseases that cause hoarseness:
1.Acute and chronic laryngitis:
Acute and chronic laryngitis is a common cause of hoarseness**. Acute laryngitis has a sudden onset and severe symptoms, and the patient has hoarseness, cough, sore throat, etc.; Chronic laryngitis has a longer course of disease and milder symptoms, but long-term failure may lead to hypertrophy of the vocal cords and affect vocal expression.
2.Vocal cord polyps:
Vocal cord polyps are benign tumors of the larynx caused by improper vocalization, long-term overuse of voice, etc. The patient is hoarse, labored to produce a voice, and needs to be surgically removed**.
3.Laryngeal nerve palsy:
Laryngeal nerve palsy may be triggered by viral infection, neck trauma, surgery, etc., resulting in vocal cord movement disorders and hoarseness. Methods include medications, training, and more.
4.Laryngeal cancer:
Laryngeal cancer is a malignant tumor of the larynx, and the main symptoms include hoarseness, cough, hemoptysis, etc. **Methods include surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, etc.
Second, ** method:
1.Medications**:
For acute and chronic laryngitis, laryngeal nerve paralysis and other diseases, antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs, hormones and other drugs can be selected according to the condition to relieve inflammation and reduce symptoms.
2.Surgery**:
For diseases such as vocal cord polyps and laryngeal cancer, surgery is required**. Surgical methods include microsurgery, laser surgery, radiation**, etc., and the appropriate method is selected according to the condition and condition of the patient.
3.* Training:
On the basis of medication and surgery, training is important for restoring the voice. **Training includes breathing training, vocal training, voice training, etc., aiming to improve vocal skills, adjust vocal cord function, and improve voice quality.
Conclusion: Hoarseness is a common symptom that may be associated with a variety of diseases. Correct identification and targeted measures are the keys to restoring your voice. At the same time, it is of great significance to develop good living habits, avoid excessive use of voice, and prevent the occurrence of laryngeal diseases to maintain voice health.