Gas station construction standards.
With the development of social economy and the increasing number of automobiles, gas stations are an important place for automobile energy supply, and their construction standards are of great significance for ensuring the safety of people's lives and property, protecting the environment and standardizing the development of the industry. This article will elaborate on the construction standards of gas stations.
1. Site selection and layout.
1.The location of the gas station should meet the requirements of local urban planning and land use planning, and try to choose an area with convenient transportation and large traffic flow. At the same time, it is necessary to stay away from residential areas, schools, hospitals and other crowded places to ensure safety.
2.The layout of the gas station should be reasonably planned, including the tank area, refueling area, unloading area, oil storage area, etc., to ensure the smooth flow of traffic and avoid vehicle congestion. In addition, obvious warning signs, signs, etc. should also be set up.
2. Design and construction.
1.The construction of gas stations should comply with relevant national standards and norms, such as the Code for the Design and Construction of Automobile Refueling and Gas Stations. In the building structure, electrical, fire protection and other aspects to strictly control to ensure safety and reliability.
2.The oil tank of the gas station should be buried underground or semi-underground, and anti-leakage measures should be taken. The capacity of the tank should be determined according to the market demand and the size of the gas station to meet the needs of daily operations.
3.The fuel dispenser of the gas station should adopt intelligent management to achieve automatic control. At the same time, the fuel dispenser should have explosion-proof, lightning-proof, anti-static and other functions to ensure the safety of the equipment.
4.Gas stations should also set up perfect fire protection facilities, such as fire extinguishers, fire hydrants, etc., and conduct regular fire drills to improve employees' fire awareness and emergency response capabilities.
3. Safety management.
1.Gas stations should establish a sound safety management system and operating procedures, strengthen safety training and education for employees, and ensure that various safety measures are effectively implemented.
2.Gas stations should establish emergency plans, formulate corresponding measures for possible emergencies, and conduct regular drills and assessments.
3.Gas stations should also strengthen the management of oil products to prevent the occurrence of accidents such as oil theft and leakage. At the same time, the quality of oil products should be regularly inspected to ensure that the quality of oil products is qualified.
Fourth, environmental protection.
1.Effective environmental protection measures should be taken in the construction of gas stations to ensure that the impact on the surrounding environment is minimized. An anti-leakage layer should be set up in the oil tank farm to prevent oil leakage from polluting groundwater.
2.Gas stations should also set up sewage treatment facilities to collect and treat the generated sewage, and then discharge it after it meets the national discharge standards. At the same time, it is necessary to do a good job in waste gas treatment to ensure that the discharged waste gas meets environmental protection requirements.
3.Gas stations should reasonably plan green belts and isolation belts to improve the quality of the surrounding environment and reduce the impact on surrounding residents.
To sum up, the construction standards of gas stations involve many aspects, including site selection and layout, design and construction, safety management and environmental protection. Only by strictly adhering to these standards can we ensure the safety, environmental protection and sustainable development of gas stations.