The year 2024 marks the 10th anniversary of the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei as a national strategy. Over the past ten years, the general secretary has personally planned, deployed, and personally promoted the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, pointed out the direction of progress, provided fundamental follow-up, and promoted the continuous in-depth advancement of this national strategy.
Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei is like the petals on the same flower, the petals are different, but the petals are concentric. "Implement the major decisions and deployments of the general secretary, explore a new model for the optimal development of densely populated and economically dense areas in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, seek a new path for regional development, and create a new growth pole for economic and social development. From the "freehand" of the layout of the plot to the "fine brushwork" of intensive cultivation, the land of Gyeonggi has undergone profound changes.
Reconstruct the new pattern of regional development with the optimal allocation of resources
After the Spring Festival holiday, in the modern hall of the New Power Fintech Center, located on the south side of the Beijing Metro Zoo Station, the service team is docking the latest relevant policies for the new batch of settled enterprises. After being evacuated, the former zoo wholesale market has now become a gathering place for fintech companies.
Ten years ago, the Century Tianle Building, the largest in the zoo wholesale market, used to gather nearly 3,000 shops. Today, the building has been renovated to preserve the architectural structure to the greatest extent, and the interior is a different scene: a 5A grade A office building, with business services and social spaces such as urban meeting rooms and cultural and artistic spaces.
At the same time, batches of market merchants have been relieved to Langfang, Baoding, Baigou, Cangzhou and other places in Hebei to help Hebei build a national modern trade and logistics base.
The "butterfly change" is a vivid example of the capital's transformation of development model and promotion of regional coordinated development.
On February 26, 2014, the general secretary presided over a symposium to listen to the special report on the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, and clearly put forward that the realization of the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei is a major national strategy.
The grand plan is set, and the plan is first. On June 9, 2015, the Communist Party of China issued the "Outline of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Coordinated Development Plan". With one map planning, one game of chess construction, and integrated development, the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei has continuously achieved new results.
During the Spring Festival this year, Dong Tianhui, a welder from Xiangyang, Hubei Province, spent time on the project site of the Xiong'an Campus of Peking University People's Hospital. This is the first time in more than ten years that he has not returned home for the New Year. He said that spending a meaningful Spring Festival in the city of the future is very memorable.
The boom is lifted, the machine roars, and the sound ......of steel bars hitting is endlessIn the Xiong'an New Area, there are also many project sites such as the International Trade Area and the resettlement housing in the Dahe Area, which will not stop work during the Spring Festival, and the "heat" of construction in the cold wind will not decrease. The reporter learned that 4 central enterprise headquarters have settled in Xiong'an New Area, and more than 200 subsidiaries and branches have been set up by central enterprisesIn Beijing, the Xiong'an campus of 4 universities and 1 hospital under the ministry and commission in Beijing have started construction ......
In the other wing of Beijing, a number of major infrastructure and ecological environment comprehensive management projects such as transportation, water conservancy, and energy have been gradually completed in the sub-center of the city, anchoring six major industries such as digital economy, modern finance, advanced manufacturing, and business services, and continuously maintaining an annual investment intensity of 100 billion yuan.
In Tongzhou, the rejuvenation is not only the appearance of the city, but also the improvement of the development concept and management mechanism.
According to the relevant policies, state-owned enterprises and institutions under the Beijing Municipality that are in line with the development orientation of the Beijing sub-center are allowed to build or purchase office space when they are evacuated to the Beijing sub-centerIf the conditions for allocation are met, the land can be allocated in the form of allocation. This policy gives greater autonomy to the development of Beijing's urban sub-center.
At the end of January 2024, the two batches of centralized relocation work of Beijing municipal organs were successfully concluded, and the development pattern of "sub-center and sub-main and sub-main and sub-secondary co-prosperity" between the sub-center and the main urban area is taking shape in an orderly manner. According to the results of the seventh national population census, the permanent population of Tongzhou District is about 1.84 million, an increase of more than 650,000 over the sixth national census.
In the past ten years, Beijing's "first-class quality improvement" effect has exceeded expectations, with more than 3,000 general manufacturing enterprises withdrawn, nearly 1,000 regional professional markets and logistics centers have been relieved and upgraded, and 130 square kilometers of urban and rural construction land have been reduced. The functional layout of Beijing's central urban area has been continuously optimized, achieving the goal of reducing the permanent population of the six districts of the city by 15% compared with 2014, and the proportion of newly established business entities in high-tech industries has increased from 407% rose to 661%, and accurately built more than 7,700 convenient commercial outlets.
With the strengthening of regional cooperation and the rational flow and allocation of resources, the development of Tianjin and Hebei has become more dynamic. Hebei Province has undertaken the transfer of Beijing and Tianjin to the basic unit for ten yearsMore than 30,000 homes;Tianjin Binhai-Zhongguancun Science and Technology Park, Beijing-Tianjin Zhongguancun Science and Technology City and other key platforms, with about 6,500 registered scientific and technological innovation enterprises.
Promote regional industrial cooperation through collaborative innovation
For the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, the two municipalities directly under the central government are important fulcrums. Combined with Beijing's scientific and technological innovation advantages and Tianjin's advanced manufacturing R&D advantages, and implementing the important instructions of the general secretary, "composing the Beijing-Tianjin 'Tale of Two Cities' in the new era of socialist modernization" has become a new direction for the development of these two cities.
Not long ago, a new material product for clean solar photovoltaic panels was released in Tianjin Binhai-Zhongguancun Science and Technology Park. "Taking the national installed solar capacity of about 400GW as an example, it can reduce the economic loss of about 42 billion yuan per year and bring broad profit space to the clean energy industry. Na Mingyang, the person in charge of the R&D enterprise Jingzhong (Tianjin) nanotechnology, said.
This is a new achievement of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei collaborative innovation born in Tianjin. Beijing and Tianjin have joined hands to establish Binhai-Zhongguancun Science and Technology Park and Beijing-Tianjin Zhongguancun Science and Technology City in Binhai New Area and Baodi District of Tianjin respectively to promote the implementation of innovative achievements. By the end of 2023, the cumulative number of registered enterprises on the two new platforms has exceeded 6,500, most of which are technology-based innovative enterprises.
Following the company's settlement in Tianjin Baodi Beijing-Tianjin Zhongguancun Science and Technology City, Zhang Jianhui and Li Lihua, the "post-80s" couple, ended their 9-year "North Drift" life. Li Lihua said that she had been working in Boyu Semiconductor Process Ware Technology in Beijing before, and her children had been in her hometown for a long time. In 2020, Zhang Jianhui and his wife successfully settled in Tianjin, and brought their children from their hometown in Shandong to go to school, which made them feel much more at ease.
On the second floor of Building B2, Phase I of Zhongguancun Science and Technology Park, Xiong'an New Area, there is a café that is quite lively. Sometimes the café is converted into a conference room, with a large movable screen at the end of the long table. With different conference themes, there are PPT files with different contents on the big screen. Sometimes the speaker sits on the sofa and explains to the people around the long table, and sometimes he gets up and walks quickly to the big screen for Q&A and interaction.
Li Yaya, general manager of Hebei Xiong'an Luoshu Technology, said that entrepreneurs are not just for a drink when they move from the office to the café on the second floor. In the shared space full of the aroma of coffee, there is the enthusiasm for innovation and creativity, the spark of the collision of ideas, and countless opportunities.
Zhongguancun Science and Technology Park in Xiong'an New Area was unveiled on August 30 last year, and the occupancy rate of the first phase of the project has reached 90%. These enterprises are mainly high-tech, specialized, special and new "little giants", and their main businesses are mostly artificial intelligence, intelligent hardware, biomedicine, etc.
A Zhongguancun, flowers bloom in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei. In the past ten years, Zhongguancun enterprises have set up more than 10,000 branches in Tianjin and Hebei.
Promoting industrial cooperation through collaborative innovation is the fundamental driving force for the continuous breakthrough of the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei. Yang Xiuling, director of Beijing, said that Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei are jointly compiling six cross-regional industrial chain maps such as hydrogen energy and biomedicine, and implementing the "network weaving project" of the industrial chain to provide a "navigation map" for extending the chain, supplementing the chain, strengthening the chain and optimizing the chain.
According to statistics, the turnover of technology contracts from Beijing to Tianjin and Hebei increased from 71 in 2013200 million yuan, an increase to 748 in 2023700 million yuan, with a cumulative total of more than 280 billion yuan. According to the "Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Collaborative Innovation Index 2023" recently released by the Capital Development Research Institute of Peking University, from 2013 to 2022, the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Collaborative Innovation Index increased from 100 to 2976. The average annual growth rate is 129%。
Promote public services to "cross the river across provinces" through joint construction and sharing
**The general secretary pointed out that to promote the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, it should ultimately be reflected in improving people's well-being and promoting common prosperity.
The total area is 21The Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, which is 60,000 square kilometers and has a population of more than 100 million, is geographically connected, close to each other personally, and culturally connected, and has a natural foundation for the co-construction and sharing of public service resources. Adhere to the clear people's position, so that the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei ancient and modern land has a stronger background of happiness and more color.
When the reporter met Ms. Zhong at Beijing Children's Hospital Baoding Hospital, she was going through the discharge procedures for her 9-year-old child with leukemia. The new ** stage has been completed, and she plans to take the children back to their hometown to see their grandparents.
In May last year, in order to see a doctor for her child, Ms. Zhong planned to take her child to Beijing to see a doctor by hanging up as an expert in the first department of hematology of Beijing Children's Hospital. Later, I learned that this expert came to Baoding Children's Hospital every week.
In 2015, Baoding Children's Hospital was entrusted by Beijing Children's Hospital, creating a precedent for cross-provincial trusteeship of public medical institutions. Today, Beijing Children's Hospital has "sunk" the professional departments and personnel of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation to Baoding, and the cooperation has deepened step by step.
As a tertiary general hospital in the sub-center of the city, the Tongzhou branch of Beijing Friendship Hospital has been open for five years, and the total number of medical services has increased year by year, with the total number of outpatient and emergency services exceeding 45890,000 people, of which more than 40% were patients from other cities, mainly from the three northern counties of Langfang and the surrounding areas of Tongzhou.
Liu Lei, a patient with liver cirrhosis, is one of the beneficiaries of this hospital. After a liver transplant, Liu Lei's liver function gradually returned to normal, which means that a top-notch operation that set a record of "minimal graft for living-donor assisted liver transplantation" was finally successful. In the process of transforming Tongzhou into a sub-center of the city, the rapid improvement of medical capacity has given more patients like Liu Lei a strong guarantee.
Household registration reform, medical reform, and public service reform ......A number of policies for the benefit of the people have blossomed in the land of Gyeonggi.
During the winter vacation, Xiong'an New Area organized 28 primary and secondary schools to carry out free childcare services in the form of financial subsidies. At the time of the reporter's interview, on the plastic track of Shijia Hutong Primary School in Xiong'an, the physical education teacher took the children to conduct multi-form running and jumping training.
In August 2017, Beijing and Hebei provinces and cities signed an agreement to support the construction of a kindergarten, a primary school, a complete middle school and a general hospital in Xiong'an New Area in a "turnkey" manner, and Xiong'an Shijia Hutong Primary School is one of them.
The students in our school are all children of Xiong'an builders, and the winter vacation care has relieved their worries and allowed them to work with peace of mind. Wang Ying, vice principal of Xiong'an Shijia Hutong Primary School, said.
Over the past ten years, the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei has demonstrated a clear people's position, and through innovative systems, mechanisms and policies, it has promoted the "cross-provincial crossing" and comprehensive integration of public services, so that the masses can enhance their sense of gain and happiness. More than 4,900 designated medical institutions in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei have realized direct settlement of cross-provincial and non-local medical treatment and hospitalization expenses, and more than 200 Beijing-Tianjin primary and secondary schools and kindergartens have carried out cross-regional cooperation in running schools in Hebei.
The story of the exciting development of the land of Gyeonggi continues to be written. Facing the future, the general secretary's guidance is clear and firm: "Strive to make Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei a pioneer and demonstration area of Chinese-style modernization." ”
* Beijing Evening News.
Process Editor: Weili Liu.