Calligraphy famous poster reading Tang Du Mu s Zhang Haohao Poem a love letter to courtesans .

Mondo Culture Updated on 2024-02-01

1. Introduction to the famous post.

Zhang Haohao Poems", Xingcao, Du Mushu, hemp paper, book with a hard pen, penmanship is strong, quite a lot of fork pens. Longitudinal 282 cm, 162 cm wide, 46 lines, a total of 322 characters, now in the Palace Museum in Beijing.

Zhang Haohao's poems are the only ink blots handed down by Du Mu, which has a high calligraphy artistic value, opens the "two kings" calligraphy and strong aesthetic characteristics, and is an excellent model for learning "two kings" calligraphy. Turning the pen can be said to be the biggest feature of its pen, for the learner of calligraphy to open the door of the "two kings" to learn conveniently.

Xuanhe Book Spectrum" cloud: "Pastoral work, grass, strong character, and its articles are in the same place." ”

2. About the author.

Du Mu, A.D. 803-852, the word Muzhi, Jingzhao Wannian (now Xi'an, Shaanxi), is the grandson of Prime Minister Du You, the son of Du Congyu, successively served as the National History Museum of revision, the secretary of the Wailang, Huangzhou, Chizhou, Muzhou Thorn History, etc., and finally the official to the middle of the book. Outstanding poets and essayists in the late Tang Dynasty, his poems are famous for their seven-character quatrains, and the content is mainly based on the expression of history, such as "Jiangnan Spring", "Bo Qinhuai" and "Huaqing Palace"; He is good at literary fu, and his "A Fang Gong Fu" is recited by later generations. Jianghu people are called the first merry genius of the late Tang Dynasty, stop and sit in love with the maple forest late, and the frost leaves are red in February. It is also in its hands.

3. Background of the post.

"Zhang Haohao's Poems" is a graceful and subtle long poem given by Du Mu to the courtesan Zhang Haohao in 834 AD. Du Mu was a staff member of Shen Chuanshi in his early years, during which he and Shen's prostitute Zhang had a good acquaintance and fell in love with each other. Before he could express himself, Shen Shushi's younger brother Shen Shushi was about to be accepted as a concubine, and he was cut off from Du Muyinxin from then on. A few years later, Du Mu and Zhang Haohao met in the east wine shop of Luoyang City, Haohao had already been abandoned by her husband, and now she is selling wine. Du Mu was so sad that he wrote this poem.

Zhang Haohao's poems are continuous, the ink pen is hearty, and because it is a poem, it is more simple and unpretentious. At the beginning and end of the volume, there are inscriptions and seals of the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. Once Song Jia like Dao, Ming Xiang Zijing, Zhang Xiaosi, Qing Liang Qingbiao and Qianlong, Jiaqing, Xuantong Neifu and Zhang Boju collection.

Fourth, the basic characteristics of the post.

The value of Zhang Haohao's poem lies in the fact that it is a manuscript and a daily writing, and the author's inadvertent use of the pen can be seen in the flaws of his pen. This work is far more authentic and credible than the indirect inscriptions and facsimiles in the study of theology. Almost all the words in the post are completed in one stroke, and the pen is a turn pen, including the subtle frustration and turn, all of which are twisted and turned, and there is no element of pressing, which is often ignored by later generations of calligraphers. Because it's a draft, there's no hidden penmanship and a statement of one's own personality, and it's a one-person true writing.

In the ancient method of using a pen, most people are immersed in the inscriptions and facsimiles separated from the "two kings" in search of the method, which leads to the "two kings" penmanship more and more gods, and everyone is blind and touches the elephant. "Zhang Haohao's poems" ancient method of pen is a kind of natural writing under the premise of smooth pen and in line with human physiological functions, fingering method uses the natural rotation of the thumb, index finger and middle finger of the pen to drive the movement of the brush, leaving book marks on the rice paper. "Zhang Haohao's Poems" created a "vigorous" calligraphy aesthetic style. The calligraphy of "Erwang" is complex and has many aesthetic potentials, and generally tends to be beautiful all the way, and the vigorous and vigorous side is obscured.

The full post of "Zhang Haohao's Poems" is attached below).

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