Du Fu wandered in Jianghan, looking at the lonely moon and writing a magnificent masterpiece

Reading Du Fu's poems, I am often moved by his feelings of worrying about the country and the people. There is very little love for children in his poems, and most of them are the righteousness of the family and the country. "When I feel the tears, I hate to say goodbye to the birds." Because of the scenery of witnessing the shattering of mountains and rivers, it caused infinite sorrow.

So look at the flowers and cry, and watch the birds to mourn. The poet's heart is full of family hatred and national hatred, and naturally there is no leisure to enjoy flowers and birds.

Only when the family and country are stable and in the era of peace can we enjoy a peaceful life.

Since ancient times, literati have written poems in order to vent the grievances that have accumulated in their hearts. When you vent it, your mood will be much smoother, which may be a wonderful use of words.

Express the sad and angry ones one by one. It is a comfort to oneself, and it is also a pleasure for others to read it.

Whether happy or angry, sincere words can move people's hearts the most. Du Fu wrote this poem "Jiang Han" with a tragic mood.

Jiang Hansi returned to the guest, and Qiankun was a rotten Confucian.

The clouds and the sky are far away, and the eternal night and the moon are lonely.

The sunset is still strong, and the autumn wind is sick.

In ancient times, old horses were stored, and there was no need to take long distances.

The poet wandered in Jianghan, feeling that he didn't know where to go in the vast world. I feel like I'm in the middle of a huge universe, like an inflexible reader.

The poet says that he looks like a rotten Confucian, which is actually self-deprecation. The world is so big, as a wandering literati, in the face of this changeable and difficult world, although he is a well-educated person, he still has not gotten rid of poverty, so he has to laugh at himself like this.

This kind of self-deprecation is a resentment that I can't return to, and it is also a kind of helplessness when I am adrift.

Looking at the clouds and the lonely moon floating in the sky, it seems that you are far away from the clouds and suspended with the lonely moon. The poet uses the clouds and the lonely moon floating in the sky to think of his own foreign land. At this moment, I am like a cloud in the sky, a floating moon, far away in the sky, very lonely.

The lonely heart of the poet can only be accompanied by the clouds and moon on the horizon, which makes people feel desolate and helpless.

"The heart of the sunset is still strong, and the autumn wind is sick." Although he is old, his heart is still strong. The autumn breeze was bleak, and I felt that the disease had improved. At this time, Du Fu was fifty-seven years old, and in the twilight of his life, his health was far worse than before.

The poet said that he is like the sun that is about to set, but his strong heart is still there, and the strong heart to recover the mountains and rivers is still there'martyrs in their twilight years, strong hearts".

In ancient times, old horses were stored, and there was no need to take long distances. Since ancient times, horses have been raised for the purpose of not being able to use their wisdom, not to obtain their physical strength. This sentence quotes the "allusion of the old horse knowing the way".

Han Feizi. Talking about the story of "Old Horse Knowing the Way" in "Lin Shang": After Qi Huan Gong defeated the lonely bamboo, he got lost when he returned, and he accepted Guan Zhong's "Old Horse Wisdom" available advice, put the old horse back, and found the right way.

Although old horses in their prime are energetic and can run far, they have experienced many old horses, and they are naturally old and strong, and they have a lot of experience. Who said that the old horse must be useless, the poet ended with the allusion of "the old horse knows the way", and used the old horse as a metaphor for his old self.

Although he is an old man, he does not have the youthful vigor and ambition of a young man, but he still has ambition and shows the spirit of physical adversity and strength.

The poet is saying that although he is a "rotten Confucian" and an old man who is "sick", just like an old horse, he can still rely on his wisdom to do things for the country.

For an elderly and poor old man, this sentence reflects a high-spirited and enterprising attitude towards life, and also reflects the heroic spirit of not being willing to be mediocre.

In the first month of the third year of the calendar, Du Fu left Kuizhou, and traveled to Jiangling, Hubei Province, public security and other places, at this time Du Fu has gone through hardships, and felt that there is no hope of returning to the north, and he is full of emotion, and writes this majestic poem.

The river water, a cloud, and the moon in the poem all reflect the poet's concern for the country and the people, and he will have promising feelings.