Constructor civil construction assessment and evaluation outline

Mondo Education Updated on 2024-02-23

General knowledge.

1. Familiar with the relevant laws and regulations of national engineering construction (weight 0.).03)

a) The Construction Act

1.Relevant provisions on professional qualifications.

2.Relevant provisions on the management of construction safety production.

3.Relevant provisions on the quality management of construction projects.

2) Work Safety Law

1.Relevant provisions on production safety guarantee for production and business operation units.

2.Relevant provisions on the rights and obligations of employees.

3.Relevant provisions on the supervision and management of production safety.

4.Provisions on emergency rescue, investigation and handling of safety accidents.

3) "Regulations on the Administration of Work Safety in Construction Projects" and "Regulations on the Quality Management of Construction Projects".

1.Relevant provisions on the safety responsibilities of construction units.

2.Relevant provisions on the quality responsibilities and obligations of the construction unit.

4) Labor Law and Labor Contract Law

1.Relevant provisions of labor contracts and collective contracts.

2.Relevant regulations on occupational safety and health.

2. Familiar with the basic knowledge of engineering materials (weight 0.).03)

1) Inorganic cementitious materials.

1.Classification and characteristics of inorganic cementitious materials.

2.Varieties, main technical properties and applications of general cement.

3.Varieties, characteristics and applications of cement commonly used in construction projects.

b) concrete.

1.Classification and main technical properties of concrete.

2.The constituent materials of ordinary concrete and their main technical properties.

3.Characteristics and applications of light concrete, high-performance concrete, and ready-mixed concrete.

4.Varieties and applications of commonly used concrete admixtures.

c) Mortar. 1.Classification, characteristics and application of mortar.

2.Technical properties, constituent materials and their main technical requirements for masonry mortar.

3.Classification and application of plastering mortar.

4) Stone, brick and block.

1.Classification and application of stone for masonry.

2.Classification, main technical requirements and applications of bricks.

3.Classification, main technical requirements and applications of blocks.

5) Steel. 1.Classification and main technical properties of steel.

2.Varieties and characteristics of steel used in steel structures.

3.Varieties and characteristics of steel used in reinforced concrete structures.

6) Waterproof materials.

1.Varieties and characteristics of waterproofing membranes.

2.Varieties and characteristics of waterproof coatings.

7) Building energy-saving materials.

1.The concept of building energy efficiency.

2.Varieties, characteristics and applications of commonly used building energy-saving materials.

3. Master the basic knowledge of reading and drawing construction drawings (weight 0.).05)

1) Basic knowledge of construction drawings.

1.The composition and function of the construction drawings of the building building.

2.Graphical features of the construction drawings of the house.

2) The graphical method and content of the construction drawing.

1.Graphical method and content of construction drawings.

2.Graphical method and content of structural construction drawings.

3) Drawing and reading of construction drawings.

1.Steps and methods for drawing construction drawings and structural construction drawings.

2.Steps and methods for reading construction drawings and structural construction drawings.

Fourth, familiar with the engineering construction technology and methods (weight 0.).05)

1) Foundations and foundation works.

1.Engineering classification of geotechnicals.

2.Commonly used foundation treatment methods.

3.Foundation pit (groove) excavation, support and backfill method.

4.Concrete foundation construction technology.

5.Brick foundation construction technology.

6.Pile foundation construction technology.

b) Masonry works.

1.Common scaffolding erection construction points.

2.Brick masonry construction technology.

3.Stone masonry construction technology.

4.Block masonry construction technology.

c) Reinforced concrete works.

1.The types, characteristics and key points of installation and demolition construction of common formwork.

2.Construction technology of steel reinforcement engineering.

3.Concrete engineering construction technology.

4) Steel structure engineering.

1.Connection method of steel structure.

2.Steel structure installation construction technology.

5) Waterproofing works.

1.Waterproofing mortar waterproofing engineering construction technology.

2.Waterproof coating waterproof engineering construction technology.

3.Construction technology of membrane waterproofing project.

6) Decoration and decoration projects.

1.Construction technology of floor and ground engineering.

2.General plastering engineering construction technology.

3.Door and window engineering construction technology.

4.Finishing engineering construction technology.

5. Familiar with the basic knowledge of project management (weight 0.).04)

1) The content and organization of construction project management.

1.The content of construction project management.

2.Organization of construction project management.

2) Control of construction project objectives.

1.The task of the objective control of the construction project.

2.Measures for the control of construction project objectives.

3) Construction resources and site management.

1.Tasks and content of construction resource management.

2.Tasks and content of construction site management.

The basics. 1. Familiar with mechanical knowledge related to civil construction (weight 0.).07)

1) Plane force system.

1.The basic nature of force.

2.Properties of moments, couples.

3.Equilibrium equations and applications of plane force systems.

2) The internal forces of the members of the statically determined structure.

1.Calculation of internal forces for a single-span statically determined beam.

2.Analysis of the internal forces of a multi-span statically determined beam.

3.Analysis of internal forces of a statically determined plane truss.

3) The concept of strength, stiffness and stability of members.

1.The basic form of member deformation.

2.The basic concepts of stress and strain.

3.The concept of member strength.

4.The concept of member stiffness and compression bar stability.

2. Familiar with the basic knowledge of building structure and building structure (weight 0.).15)

1) Basic knowledge of building construction.

1.The basic structural composition of civil buildings.

2.Construction of brick foundations, rubble foundations, reinforced concrete foundations, and pile foundations.

3.Common block wall structure, basement moisture-proof and waterproof structure.

4.The general structure of cast-in-situ reinforced concrete floor slabs and prefabricated prefabricated floor slabs, the waterproof structure of the floor floor, and the structure of the indoor floor.

5.The structure of reinforced concrete stairs, the general structure of ramps and steps.

6.The common thermal insulation structure of the roof, the general structure of the roof waterproofing and drainage.

7.Construction of deformation joints.

8.The general decorative structure of civil buildings.

9.The general structure of a single-storey workshop with a row frame structure, and the general structure of a rigid frame structure workshop.

2) Basic knowledge of building structure.

1.Structural knowledge of unreinforced extended foundations, extended foundations, and pile foundations.

2.Knowledge of bending, compression, and torsional members of reinforced concrete.

3.Structural knowledge of cast-in-situ reinforced concrete floors and reinforced concrete frames.

4.Knowledge of steel structure connections and axial forces and flexural components.

5.Basic knowledge of masonry construction.

6.Basic knowledge of earthquake resistance in buildings.

3. Familiar with the basic knowledge of project budget (weight 0.).05)

1) Engineering measurement.

1.Floor area calculation.

2.Quantity calculation for construction works.

B) project cost valuation.

1.The composition of the project cost.

2.Basic knowledge of fixed amount valuation of project cost.

3.Basic knowledge of the bill of quantities valuation method of project cost.

Fourth, master the application knowledge of computer and related data information management software (weight 0.).03)

1.Knowledge of Office applications.

2.Knowledge of AutoCAD applications.

3.Knowledge of the application of common data management software.

5. Familiar with the basic knowledge of construction surveying (weight 0.).10)

1) Measurement of elevation, straight line, level, etc.

1.The use of levels, theodolites, total stations, laser plumb skub meters, and rangefinders.

2.The main point of level, distance, angle measurement.

2) Knowledge of construction surveying.

1.Positioning and pay-off of the building.

2.Foundation construction, wall construction, component installation measurement.

3) Knowledge of building deformation observation.

1.The concept of architectural deformation.

2.Building settlement observation, tilt observation, crack observation, horizontal displacement observation.

Job knowledge. 1. Familiar with the management regulations and standards related to civil construction (weight 0.).06)

1) Regulations on the management of safety production at the construction site.

1.Provisions on the rights and obligations of construction workers in safe production.

2.Provisions on safety technical measures, special construction plans and safety technical disclosure.

3.Provisions on the safety management of sub-projects with greater risk.

4.Provisions on the supervision and management of construction safety of tall formwork support system.

5.Implement the provisions on the content, method, and punishment of mandatory standards for engineering construction.

B) the provisions of the quality management of construction projects.

1.Provisions on the content of special quality inspection and witness sampling and testing of construction projects.

2.Provisions on the scope of quality warranty, warranty period and penalties for violations of housing construction projects.

3.Provisions for the quality supervision of construction projects.

4.Provisions on the management of the completion acceptance and filing of housing construction projects and municipal infrastructure projects.

C) construction quality acceptance standards and specifications.

1.The requirements of the "Unified Standard for Construction Quality Acceptance of Construction Projects" on the division, qualification judgment and quality acceptance procedures and organization of construction engineering quality acceptance.

2.Requirements for the acceptance of construction quality of building foundation engineering.

3.Requirements for the acceptance of the construction quality of concrete structures.

4.Requirements for the acceptance of construction quality of masonry engineering.

5.Requirements for the acceptance of construction quality of steel structure engineering.

6.Requirements for the construction quality acceptance of building energy-saving projects.

2. Master the content and preparation method of construction organization design and special construction plan (weight 0.).08)

A) the content and preparation method of the construction organization design.

1.The type and basis of the construction organization design.

2.The content of the construction organization design.

3.The method of compiling the construction organization design of the unit project.

2) The content and preparation method of the special construction plan.

1.The content of the special construction plan.

2.The method of compiling the special construction plan.

3.The content and preparation method of the special construction plan for the project with greater risk.

3) The method of preparing the construction technology disclosure and disclosure documents.

1.The content and preparation method of the construction technical disclosure document.

2.Procedures for technical disclosure.

4) Technical requirements for construction projects.

1.Technical requirements for earthwork construction.

2.Technical requirements for foundation engineering construction.

3.Technical requirements for the construction of concrete structure engineering.

4.Technical requirements for the construction of masonry structure engineering.

5.Technical requirements for the construction of steel structure engineering.

6.Technical requirements for roofing and waterproofing engineering construction.

7.Technical requirements for the construction of building energy-saving projects.

3. Master the preparation method of the construction schedule (weight 0.).08)

1) The type of construction schedule and its role.

1.The type of construction schedule.

2.The role of a controlling schedule.

3.The role of the implementation construction schedule.

2) The expression of the construction schedule.

1.The methodology for the preparation of the Gantt chart schedule.

2.Basic concepts and literacy of network planning.

3.The method of compiling the flow construction schedule.

3) Inspection and adjustment of the construction schedule.

1.Inspection method of construction schedule.

2.Corrective measures for deviations in the construction schedule.

4. Familiar with the basic knowledge of environmental and occupational health and safety management (weight 0.).04)

1) Requirements for civilized construction and on-site environmental protection.

1.Requirements for civilized construction.

2.Measures to protect the environment at the construction site.

3.Handling of environmental accidents at the construction site.

2) The key points of classification and prevention of construction safety hazards.

1.Classification of construction safety hazards.

2.Determination of the prevention focus of construction safety hazards.

3) Classification and handling of construction safety accidents in construction projects.

1.Classification of construction safety accidents in construction projects.

2.Reporting, investigation and handling of construction safety accidents in construction projects.

5. Familiar with the basic knowledge of engineering quality management (weight 0.).04)

1) The characteristics and principles of quality management of construction projects.

1.Characteristics of engineering quality management.

2.Influencing factors of construction quality and quality management principles.

2) Quality control of construction projects.

1.The basic content and requirements of construction quality control.

2.Determination of basic procedures, methods, and quality control points for quality control in the construction process.

3) How to deal with construction quality problems.

1.Classification of construction quality issues.

2.The causes of construction quality problems.

3.How to deal with construction quality problems.

6. Familiar with the basic knowledge of project cost management (weight 0.).06)

1) The composition and influencing factors of the project cost.

1.Composition and management characteristics of project costs.

2.Factors influencing construction costs.

2) The basic content and requirements of construction cost control.

1.The basic content of construction cost control.

2.The basic requirements for construction cost control.

3) Steps and measures for cost control in the construction process.

1.Steps for cost control in the construction process.

2.Measures to control the cost of the construction process.

7. Understand the performance of commonly used construction machinery and tools (weight 0.).04)

1) Commonly used machinery for soil and stone tamping.

1.Performance and precautions of frog tamping machine.

2.Performance and precautions of vibrating rammer.

2) Commonly used machinery for steel bar processing.

1.Performance and precautions of steel bar straightening and cutting machine.

2.Performance and precautions of steel bar bending machine.

3.Performance and precautions of steel bar cold drawing machine and cold drawing machine.

3) Concrete commonly used machinery.

1.Performance and precautions of concrete vibrating machine.

2.Performance and precautions of concrete pump.

4) Commonly used machinery for vertical transportation.

1.Construction elevator performance.

2.Performance of commonly used self-propelled cranes.

Expertise. 1. Be able to participate in the preparation of construction organization design and special construction plan (weight 0.).10)

1.Prepare the construction organization plan of small construction projects and unit projects.

2.Preparation of the construction plan of the division (sub-item) project.

3.Prepare special construction plans for foundation pit support and dewatering engineering and earthwork excavation engineering.

4.Prepare special construction plans for formwork projects and scaffolding projects.

5.Prepare a special construction plan for lifting and hoisting projects.

2. Be able to read construction drawings and other engineering design, construction and other documents (weight 0.).10)

1.Read the construction drawings and structural construction drawings of masonry houses.

2.Read the construction drawings and structural construction drawings of multi-storey concrete structure houses.

3.Read the construction drawings and structural construction drawings of single-storey steel structure houses.

4.Read survey reports, design change documents, drawing review minutes, etc.

3. Be able to prepare technical disclosure documents and implement technical disclosure (weight 0.).12)

1.Prepare and implement the disclosure documents of foundation construction technology such as earthwork, masonry foundation, concrete and pile foundation.

2.Prepare concrete structures, masonry structures, steel structures and other structural construction technology disclosure documents and implement the disclosure.

3.Prepare and implement the disclosure documents of roofing, basement and other waterproof construction technologies.

Fourth, be able to use measuring instruments correctly and carry out construction surveys (weight 0.).08)

1.Use measuring instruments for construction positioning and pay-off.

2.Use measuring instruments to check the construction quality.

3.Deformation observation using a measuring instrument.

Fifth, the construction section can be correctly divided, and the construction sequence is reasonably determined (weight 0.).10)

1.Divide the construction sections of multi-storey hybrid structures, frame structures, and steel structure projects.

2.Determine the construction sequence of multi-storey hybrid structures, frame structures, and steel structure projects.

6. Be able to calculate the balance of resources, participate in the preparation of construction schedules and resource demand plans, and control the adjustment plan (weight 0.).12)

1.Apply the Gantt chart method to prepare the construction schedule of general unit projects, sub-projects (sub-projects) and special projects.

2.Perform resource balancing calculations to optimize Gantt chart schedules.

3.Read the construction network plan for building projects.

4.Prepare monthly, ten-month (weekly) operation schedules and resource allocation plans.

5.Check the implementation of the construction schedule and adjust the construction schedule.

7. Be able to calculate the quantity of the project and the preliminary project valuation (weight 0.).08)

1.Calculate the engineering quantity of multi-storey mixed structure engineering and multi-layer concrete structure engineering.

2.The bill of quantities valuation method is used to calculate the comprehensive unit price.

8. Be able to determine the construction quality control points, participate in the preparation of quality control documents, and implement the quality disclosure (weight 0.).08)

1.Determine the quality control points of foundation engineering construction, and provide information for the preparation of quality control measures and the implementation of quality disclosure.

2.Determine the quality control points of concrete structure engineering construction, and provide information for the preparation of quality control measures and the implementation of quality disclosure.

3.Determine the quality control points of masonry structure engineering construction, and provide information for the preparation of quality control measures and the implementation of quality disclosure.

4.Determine the quality control points of steel structure engineering construction, and provide information for the preparation of quality control measures and the implementation of quality disclosure.

5.Determine the construction quality control points of building waterproofing and thermal insulation projects, and provide information for the preparation of quality control measures and the implementation of quality disclosure.

9. Be able to determine the key points of construction safety precautions, participate in the preparation of occupational health and safety and environmental technical documents, and implement safety and environmental disclosure (weight 0.).06)

1.Determine the key points of scaffolding safety precautions, and provide information for the preparation of safety technical documents and the implementation of disclosure.

2.Determine the key points of safety precautions for opening and border protection, and provide information for the preparation of safety technical documents and the implementation of disclosure.

3.Determine the key points of safety precautions for formwork projects, and provide information for the preparation of safety technical documents and the implementation of disclosure.

4.Determine the key points of construction electricity safety precautions, and provide information for the preparation of safety technical documents and the implementation of disclosure.

5.Determine the key points of safety precautions for vertical transportation machinery, and provide information for the preparation of safety technical documents and the implementation of disclosure.

6.Determine the key points of safety precautions for high-altitude operations, and provide information for the preparation of safety technical documents and the implementation of disclosure.

7.Determine the key points of foundation pit support safety precautions, and provide information for the preparation of safety technical documents and the implementation of disclosure.

10. Be able to identify and analyze construction quality defects and hazards (weight 0.).03)

1.Identify and analyze the quality defects of foundation, masonry structure, concrete structure, decoration, roofing and waterproofing engineering, and analyze the causes.

2.Identify hazards related to the unsafe state of objects on the construction site and analyze the causes.

3.Identify hazards related to unsafe human behavior on the construction site and analyze the causes.

4.Identify hazards related to management deficiencies on the construction site and analyze the causes.

Ten. 1. Be able to investigate and analyze construction quality, occupational health and safety and environmental issues (weight 0.).03)

1.Analyze and judge the categories, causes and responsibilities of construction quality problems.

2.Analyze and determine the type, cause, and responsibility of security problems.

3.Analyze and determine the type, cause, and responsibility of environmental problems.

Ten. Second, be able to record the construction situation and compile relevant engineering and technical data (weight 0.).04)

1.Fill in the construction log and write the construction record.

2.Compile the technical data of the construction of the sub-project and prepare the construction management data of the project.

Ten. 3. Be able to use professional software to process engineering information (weight 0.).06)

1.Use professional software to enter, output and compile construction information.

2.Use professional software to process construction information.

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