A few days ago, the academic seminar on the museum-based display of archaeological achievements of the "City-School Cooperation Jinyang Forum" was held in Taiyuan. Experts and scholars from the field of culture and museums gathered here to discuss the museum-based display of archaeological achievements from the aspects of archaeological museum exhibition, building a museum city, and research to promote the "living" of heritage.
Xu Tianjin, a professor at Peking University's School of Archaeology and Museums and director of the Liangzhu Museum, believes that Chinese museums are unique among museums around the world, and most of them are historical narrative museums. In museum exhibitions, it is necessary to pay attention to the historical, scientific and artistic value of cultural relics.
Gao Dalun, dean of the School of Archaeology and Museums of Shanxi University, said that the display of the relics museum focuses on the site, and the new museum should have as many teaching classes and practice rooms as possible. At the same time, it is necessary to concentrate on collecting, protecting, displaying, and researching the ontology of cultural relics, and compile a large number of research courses and popular science reading materials, so that museums can become a position for publicizing the cause of cultural heritage.
Wang Xiaomeng, deputy director of the Shaanxi Archaeological Museum, said that the display of all-round archaeological perspectives, the exhibits are no longer simple and isolated cultural relics, but "remains" composed of the unearthed spatial environment. To accurately translate archaeological achievements into museum displays, it is necessary to focus on "remains" and systematically present archaeological data.
Zhu Yanyan, a researcher at the Institute of Archaeology of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, proposed that the essence of ancient urban archaeology is the study of the time and space of the site. Nowadays, in the context of multidisciplinary integration, urban archaeological work and research methods need to be reconsidered, which is worthy of joint research and discussion among cultural relics workers.
Zhang Qingjie, a professor at the Shanxi Provincial Institute of Archaeology, took the two ancient cities of Shanxi - Jinyang Ancient City and Pingcheng as examples. He said that the archaeology of ancient city sites has its particularity, and research is an important means. The first is the research before the excavation, through the local chronicles, official history, and previous archaeological reports, to find and explore the structure of the ancient city, and play the role of "one map"; The second is the post-excavation research, which determines its nature, age and value, and presents it to the public.
In addition, Shi Jinming, a researcher at the Shanxi Museum, Li Yuqun, a researcher at the Institute of Archaeology of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Wang Weilin, a professor at the School of Archaeology and Museums of Shanxi University, Wang Yuanyin, vice president of the Mausoleum Museum of the First Qin Emperor, He Liqun, deputy director of the Cave Temple Archaeological Research Office of the Institute of Archaeology of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, and Pei Jingrong, director of the Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology of the Taiyuan Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology, made keynote speeches respectively. Reporter Fan Minfei Shanxi**.