years,** Lieutenant General executed, who are they?
In 1951, ** struck hard and eradicated all the dark forces such as Kuomintang villains, bandits, and bullies, including many senior Kuomintang officers.
Zhong Zupei, a native of Ping'an Township, Gongcheng County, was a classmate with Li Zongren, and was deeply respected and promoted all the way from the general. On the eve of liberation, he was elected as the "representative of the National Congress" of the Kuomintang, and served as the director of the "Gongcheng County Self-Defense Committee", and controlled the armed forces of the landlord militia in the county.
Zhong Zupei was a well-known warlord and big bully landlord in Gongcheng County, who was overbearing and disregarding people's lives in the local area, and was regarded by the general public as an enemy of the people.
Zhong Zupei was a member of the Kuomintang army and returned to his hometown after retiring from the army. However, he forced the people of Gongcheng to build him a five-kilometer road, which encroached on the peasants' land and houses along the way, without providing any wages or compensation.
In addition, under the pretext of collecting public grain for the guerrillas in the Hunan and Guizhou border areas, he brought back more than 1,000 loads of public grain from Hunan, but all of them were privately owned. In December 1949, when the People's Liberation Army (PLA) arrived in the vicinity of Gongcheng, Pingle and Lipu, Zhong Zupei saw the wind and pretended to surrender to the PLA, but in fact he always wanted to look for opportunities to carry out reactionary activities.
At the beginning of January 1950, the spy Liang Qing secretly returned to Guangxi from Hong Kong to find Zhong Zupei, brought him 20 taels**, and encouraged him to organize a New Year's Rebellion.
Zhong Zupei actively instigated **, and on January 26, he mobilized more than 3,400 bandits to occupy the high ground around the county seat and cut off the ** connection with the surrounding towns and villages. In this "Gongcheng Bloody Case", more than 350 innocent people were brutally killed.
After the incident, the Pingle Prefectural Committee immediately sent cadres and the main force group to Gongcheng to suppress the bandits, and issued an announcement: Resolutely punish the first evil and reward those who have made meritorious contributions.
The People's Liberation Army (PLA) carried out key armed encirclement and suppression of the recalcitrant bandits, and the strong military pressure and the people's voice caused the bandits to gradually surrender, and some bandits chose to disband automatically.
The bandits led by Zhong Zupei decreased sharply in a short period of time, and finally he left Yaoshan because he couldn't bear the pressure. After Zhong Zupei**, 2,238 people jointly sued him.
On February 27, 1951, the Guibei Branch of the Guangxi Provincial People's Court tried him and sentenced him to death.
Li Benyi was the last army commander of Rong County, Guangxi, joined the army at the age of 18, and emerged with his heroic and good fighting style, becoming a rising star in the Xingui department, highly recognized by General Bai Chongxi, and was sent to Nanning Military Academy for further study.
In the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, he bravely served as a division commander and made important contributions to the independence and liberation of the nation.
After the end of the Anti-Japanese War, Li Benyi chose to go to Nanjing to surrender to the Kuomintang. He took advantage of his position to advertise himself as a demoted official, and wantonly sealed the official and made a wish to the puppet ** dignitaries, and also accepted a lot of real estate and money.
After that, he went to Bengbu, the real place of surrender. At the outbreak of the civil war, Li Benyi was ordered to fight the People's Liberation Army in Anhui and won several victories. But later, he was transferred to Shandong, where the Kuomintang had three units with evil intentions against each other, which led to the annihilation of the 74th Division of the Kuomintang.
In order to protect his troops, Bai Chongxi gave Li Benyi the position of deputy commander and let him suffer on his behalf. Li Benyi finally spent three months in prison in exchange for the post of deputy commander of the Seventh Army.
In March 1948, Li Benyi took over the helm of the Seventh Army, becoming the last commander of the Seventh Army, and was awarded the rank of lieutenant general in September of the same year.
After the People's Liberation Army launched the battle to cross the river, Bai Chongxi ordered Li Benyi to lead the army to conduct an ambush operation at Qingshuping. Although Li Benyi successfully used ambush tactics to strike at the PLA pursuing forces, he suffered a heavy defeat in the PLA's counterattack.
The entire Seventh Army was completely annihilated, and only Li Benyi successfully broke through and returned to Guangxi to resume his life. However, due to the shortage of troops at hand, Bai Chongxi not only did not punish Li Benyi, but instead promoted him to the deputy commander of the Third Corps, allowing him to lead the newly formed Seventh Army against the PLA.
However, the remnants of the Seventh Army suffered successive setbacks at Wuzhou and Baishou, and was finally completely wiped out by the PLA at Bobai, and Li Benyi escaped and hid in Pingnan, but was captured on December 16.
After a public trial on August 24, 1951, Li Benyi's crime of killing more than 30,000 innocent people during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was exposed one by one, and finally the Anhui Provincial People's Court sentenced him to death in accordance with the law, and executed him on the same day.
Huang Zuxun: Wandering among various factions, he has been constantly promoted by virtue of his combat skills Huang Zuxun, a native of Pujiang, Zhejiang, graduated from the second infantry section of the Whampoa Military Academy. He served under the command of Hu Zongnan, Li Yutang, Huang Jie, and Li Xianzhou, and although his position changed frequently, he was still able to move through the factions with his excellent combat skills and rise through the ranks.
When the Sino-Japanese War broke out, he served as the deputy commander of the 21st Division in Li Xianzhou and went to Shanxi to fight the Japanese army. During this period, he was promoted to commander of the 46th Division and was ordered to lead the 46th Division to stay in Nakajo Mountain and engage in guerrilla warfare with the Japanese.
Huang Zuxun had rich experience on the battlefield, once served as a deputy commander south of the Yellow River, and led the 2nd Division to encircle and suppress the Red Army. However, for the next few years, he largely rested in the rear until August 1947, when he was promoted to the rank of general of the 23rd Division, and then to commander of the 91st Army, responsible for garrisoning the Northwest Region.
In 1948, Hu Zongnan's situation in the northwest region became increasingly serious, and he began to use all his troops to confront the PLA. After resting for a few years, Huang Zuxun once again led the 91st Army to fight against the PLA.
Despite the best efforts of both him and his subordinates, the 91st Army and the PLA failed in both encounters, causing his subordinates to lose confidence. In desperation, Hu Zongnan could only transfer the 91st Army back to Hexi, and symbolically promoted Huang Zuxun to the commander of the Hexi garrison.
Huang Zuxun was still reluctant to surrender to the People's Liberation Army after realizing that the situation in Hexi could not be changed. So, he decided to leave the army, and after careful consideration, led some of his cronies over several mountains to Lijiang, Yunnan.
However, he did not escape the fate of being captured by the People's Liberation Army, and was finally sentenced to death by the public trial in Chongqing on February 4, 1951.
He Daxi, Song Tiancai and Huang Zhisheng were all from Hejiaping, Longzhouping, Changyang County, and entered the Whampoa Military Academy through introduction in 1925. After graduation, they all served as platoon commanders, company commanders, battalion commanders, regiment commanders and other positions in the Kuomintang Army, and were promoted to the chief of staff of the 13th Division Major General.
During the Anti-Japanese War, He Daxi returned to his hometown after being expelled for violating military regulations. However, when his hometown was occupied by the Japanese army, he spontaneously organized an anti-Japanese guerrilla force and attracted the attention of the Kuomintang, and was eventually able to return to the army and was appointed commander of the guerrilla column.
However, He Daxi's way of doing things is very sharp and stubborn, and he has contradicted Huo Yuzhang many times. After several mediations by Chen Cheng, the relationship between the two improved.
In June 1949, the southwestern Kuomintang troops suffered heavy losses under the offensive of the People's Liberation Army. At that time, He Daxi, who was the director of education of the Hubei Provincial Military and Political Cadres School and was promoted to lieutenant general, was invited by Zhu Dingqing, a classmate of the Huangpu Military Academy, to take up this position.
It didn't take long for He Daxi to be appointed as the commander-in-chief of the first road lieutenant general of the Hubei Provincial Appeasement Command, leading more than 4,000 people to try to resist the PLA.
However, in early November, Ho Daxi and the People's Liberation Army fought in Sai Wan and ended in a crushing defeat. After that, he led his subordinates to retreat to Huangbai Mountain. During this period, Qin Shouyi decided to surrender to the People's Liberation Army under the condition of the People's Liberation Army's successive victories, and took He Daxi as a token of surrender.
On November 11, Qin Shouyi led his subordinates to catch He Daxi and others in the ** cave at the foot of Fujiayan Mountain, and escorted He Daxi to Ziqiu the next day. In the end, Ho Daxi was sentenced to death in 1951.
Song Tiancai was a native of Tianhu Street, a squire who grew up in a poor family when he was a child and made a living by begging for food. In 1916, he joined Liu Zhenhua's Zhensong Army and made many meritorious contributions, and was later promoted to brigade commander and lieutenant general.
His eldest son, Song Zhenwu, also joined the Kuomintang army as the commander of the special service battalion. Unfortunately, in 1917, Song Zhenwu was shot and killed by the guards while trying to gather a company in Hezhai, and Song Tiancai was very saddened by this.
In memory of his son, he ordered his men to burn down more than 80 houses in Hezhai and shoot 48 innocent people. In 1938, the Japanese army attacked Xiamen, Xiamen was lost, and Song Tiancai resigned from all positions and returned to his hometown.
After returning to his hometown, Song Tiancai began to accumulate wealth on a large scale, buying land, using his economy and armed forces to control local power and consolidate his social status.
He successively served as the principal of Songying Middle School and the chairman of the county council, and became one of the most influential squires in the county.
Song Tiancai, in 1947, took advantage of his position to organize a guard team and set up an inventory post to confront the People's Liberation Army. However, on September 3 of the same year, the escort led by Song Tiancai engaged the People's Liberation Army at Tianhu, but finally failed, and fled alone from the tunnel to Nanjing.
On November 20, 1950, Song Tiancai was sent back to Song County for trial in Shanghai**, and was finally executed in Tianhu on July 22, 1951.
Huang Zhisheng, a native of Lingshan, Guangxi, studied in the Guangdong Army Lecture Hall and served as the battalion commander, regiment commander, and deputy division commander of the Guangdong Army. On November 25, 1927, he was appointed commander of the 24th Division of the 11th Army.
As the fighting increased, Huang Zhisheng was promoted to the 19th Army Senate and the First Army Senate. After retiring from the army in 1946, he was appointed by the Kuomintang as the magistrate of Lingshan County in 1948 when the situation of the National Liberation War was very good.
However, after Huang Zhisheng came to power, he adopted a series of high-pressure policies against the guerrilla villages in the county, including sending troops to garrison, forcibly annexing the village fence, and sending a squadron of more than 30 people led by his nephew Huang Zuo to garrison Silian Village.
These actions not only consumed a lot of material resources, but also forced the local people to share all the costs and threatened Shuikou in Silian Village. In the end, Huang Zuo led the squadron to surrender to the PLA, and Huang Zhisheng also quietly ** in the winter of 1949 and was executed in 1951.
1."Records of the Generals of the Whampoa Military Academy": understand the glorious history of outstanding military generals in modern Chinese history; 2."Reference Materials for Studying the History of the Communist Party of China" :* the history of the founding, development and growth of the Communist Party of China; 3.A Special Study on the Local History of Guangxi of the Communist Party of China Guilin City Volume: an in-depth understanding of the uniqueness and importance of Guangxi's local history; 4."Soldier's Chronicles": show the demeanor and spiritual outlook of the people in the ** period; 5."The Complete Book of Figures of the Chinese Kuomintang in the Past 100 Years": An in-depth understanding of the history and figures of the Chinese Kuomintang in the past 100 years.