In the year, Tianfang escaped from prison, the Japanese army frantically searched and arrested, and the whole village was slaughtered.
During the years of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, a special place appeared on the land of China - the Japanese prison. This place is not a hell of religious belief, but a place where the Japanese army brutalized anti-Japanese soldiers and civilians and innocent people.
Here, the Japanese army moved the torture of religious beliefs into their own prisons, and infinitely magnified the suffering in various ways, without the slightest mercy and humanitarianism. The best outcome for those who enter the Japanese military prison is to die quickly, or else they will experience a pain worse than hell.
According to statistics, 9 out of 10 people who were arrested in the Japanese military prison could not get out alive, and the remaining 1 person was almost alive as if he were dead, because he would be left with lifelong physical and mental injuries and disabilities.
One example of this is that from 1939 to 1944, a special search team headed by Inoue, the head of the Japanese secret service section, and the Japanese military police under the command of Tsuchiya Jirangyoshi, the head of the Qiqihar military police detachment, arrested nearly 200 patriotic people in the small county town of Heilongjiang Province.
These 200 people were not ordinary people, but staunch anti-Japanese supporters, who chose to secretly support the anti-Japanese activities of the Anti-Japanese Federation, but ended up suffering endless torture in this hellish prison.
Let's look back at the heroic deeds of these 200 people, on December 8 and 9, 1939, the Japanese army shot and killed more than 20 people in two batches, and then tortured and interrogated more than 20 people.
Between September 1940 and January 1941, the Japanese army arrested 117 people again, all of whom were tortured and interrogated, some of whom were unconscious on the spot after being tortured, some of whom were blind because of the severity of the punishment, most of them died tragically in prison, and a small number of them survived until the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, but all of them were left with lifelong disabilities.
On March 5, 1944, the Japanese invaders arrested more than 40 people again, and the chief of the special service Suzuki Sutsutoshi, the special service members Yoshiro Kobayashi and Yoshio Nakai directly presided over the torture.
How cruel are these people's actions? When Han Dianqing was hit by a splint on his temple, his eyes burst out in pain, but the Japanese invaders cried out with joy! Wang Zengfu died directly after being tortured, and the Japanese criminals who tortured him were slapped by the commander and scolded him for his incompetence.
However, all of these people are tough guys, and none of them betrayed their intelligence and defected to the enemy. During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, many heroes and heroes emerged in the three northeastern provinces, and the only person who could completely conquer the Japanese invaders in prison was General Yu Tianfang.
The Japanese police officer in charge of the interrogation, Masaik Nakanishi, admitted from the bottom of his heart in his confession:"I respect General Yu Tianfang, who sacrificed his life for justice! "What kind of person is Yu Tianfang?
With what force did he completely conquer the Japanese?
Recently, there has been a great deal of resonance and heated discussion about the anecdotes of ***'s early years. When she was 16 years old, the martial arts "Women Heroes" written by ** suddenly stopped updating after a few issues, which caused speculation among netizens.
Among them, a netizen's comment was deeply shocking and highly agreed: "The author went to save the Chinese nation, and the update has been suspended indefinitely." In this life, I have served the country, and I will fill the pit in the next life. ”
By consulting the "**Early Anthology" (Volume I), the reporter found that **"Women Heroes" was indeed published in the first and second issues of "Jingye" magazine in October 1914 and April 1915.
What is surprising is that Yu Tianfang also has such a spirit. He was born in 1908 in Sandaogoutun, Hulan District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, and studied at Qiqihar First Engineering Vocational School in Heilongjiang Province in 1924 and was the leader of Qiqihar.
In the autumn of 1927, he participated in organizing thousands of students from eight secondary schools in the provincial capital of Qiqihar to hold patriotic demonstrations and was imprisoned. In 1928, he was admitted to the Department of Economics of Tsinghua University in Beijing, where he devoted himself to studying China's economic situation and exploring the truth of a rich country and a strong army to save the country.
However, his future is bright, if he can study with peace of mind and do things smoothly, it is not difficult to be rich, and his life of fine clothes and food must be proper. However, he has a lot of enthusiasm, worries about the country and the people, and is chivalrous and courageous, wanting to save the suffering old China.
In 1929, he joined the Great Anti-Imperialist League and threw himself into the revolutionary wave. In 1930, he participated in the struggle to expel the reactionary president of Tsinghua University, and showed a fearless spirit. In 1931, he joined the Communist Party of China and became the secretary of the underground party branch of Tsinghua University.
On September 18, 1931, the Japanese army launched the "918 Incident", and the three northeastern provinces were quickly occupied. Yu Tianfang resolutely put down his studies and chose to serve the country in the army.
In the spring of 1932, he united five classmates from the Northeast and shouted the slogan "Go back to the Northeast", and although they were ridiculed, they did not give up. With the help of the Manchuria Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China, they successfully formed the Jiangbei Independent Division of the Northeast People's Anti-Japanese Volunteer Army, firing the first shot of resistance against Japan.
Under the leadership of Zhang Jiazhou, Yu Tianfang served as a commissioner and head of the traffic information station, and made outstanding contributions to the anti-Japanese cause.
During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, the Northeast region was the most difficult place in the national War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, and the Japanese Kwantung Army had a huge number of troops and had very strict control over the Northeast society. Yu Tianfang has changed his position many times after Tianfang, and led the army to fight in various parts of the Northeast, fighting together with famous anti-Japanese generals such as Zhang Jiazhou, Zhao Shangzhi, and Yang Jingyu.
In 1941, when the anti-Japanese guerrilla war in Northeast China entered the most difficult period, Yu Tianfang was forced to lead the main force of the Third Route Army to camp A in the Soviet Union for training. This is to better carry out the great struggle to liberate the people of Northeast China, and the short time of leaving is not to make a living, but to better serve the hometown and the motherland in the future.
Yu Tianfang once firmly said: "No matter how vicious and brutal the enemy is, I will not leave the Northeast one step, I love my hometown, my motherland, I love the boundless Xing'an Mountains, I am determined to bury the corpse of the homeland, and fight to the end for the cause of liberating the people of Northeast China!" ”
Copywriting rewritten] On the occasion of the Japanese army's celebration of "the decisive victory of the 'devastating sweep' carried out by the Confrontation Alliance", Yu Tianfang returned to China in February 1942 as a military and political commissioner.
This news frightened the Japanese army, and they rounded up and offered a reward for the arrest of Yu Tianfang and others, implemented the law of joint sitting, and ordered those who dared to hide to be killed in the whole village. Yu Tianfang and others were in a difficult situation, the scope of activities was compressed, the supply of grain and grass was scarce, and no one dared to support the masses.
They were forced to move into the primeval forests of Fengshui Mountain in Suileng and persist in anti-Japanese activities. In the arduous struggle environment, they still maintained optimistic revolutionary feelings, and created the Northeast Anti-Coalition Army Song "Camping Song", the fourth paragraph of "Winter Expedition" lyrics describe their difficult marching life: the wind roars, the snow is flying, the horses are hesitating, and the air conditioning invades people and they can't sleep at night.
The fire is warm in the chest, and the wind is cold in the back. The strong men worked hard to sweep the Nenjiangyuan. Wei Zhixi, vowing to turn the tide (how can it be reduced). The whole nation, all classes, unite to recapture our rivers and mountains.
Such tenacity and determination made the Japanese army deeply afraid. For this reason, they will arrest Yu Tianfang at any cost. On December 19, 1944, the traitor was betrayed in order to offer a large reward.
The Japanese army captured Tianfang and others at the Song Wanjintun Primary School in Suileng County, and was first imprisoned in Qing'an County Prison. On January 9 of the following year, the Japanese army used special vehicles and convoys to transfer them from Qing'an to the special high school section of the puppet police department of Bei'an Province.
The Japanese puppet army exhausted all the torture, but could not defeat the revolutionary will of Yu Tianfang. In prison, he still adhered to his ideals, and used his tenacity to make the Japanese both fearful and awe-inspiring.
Yu Tianfang used the gray building as a reference, and judged the direction and defense of the prison through the conversations between the inmates and the guards. He never gave up the idea of escaping, and his persistence and perseverance made us deeply admired.
Yu Tianfang secretly planned a prison escape plan, and he carefully prepared three steps. As the first step, select **. He chose an iron rod near the guard room as a **, because it never moved and was easy to use.
The second step is to determine the jailbreak time. He chose to live in late July to early August 1945, when the green gauze tent had grown and the wild fruits in the field were ripe, so that he could hide and not starve to death.
The third step is to find allies. He needed a reliable person to help him, and through observation, he chose his cellmate Zhao Zhongliang as an ally. In the final step, he needs to find a suitable moment to implement the jailbreak plan.
One day in July, Nagai, the head of the Japanese secret service, asked Yu Tian to draw the location and route of the Soviet army's march to the northeast on a map. Yu Tianfang pretended to agree, and after a few days, Nagai urged him to draw, but he never acted.
In the middle of the night on July 11, Yu Tianfang suddenly asked Nagai to draw a picture, and Nagai was very happy and agreed to all his requests. Yu Tianfang offered to draw under the electric light in the detention room and asked to unshackle him.
At about 1 o'clock in the night, the guards all went to rest, and only Ishimaru was left alone to guard him. Ishimaru was so sleepy that he yawned, urging Yu Tian to hurry up.
Yu Tianfang held on, and Shimaru collapsed. Ishimaru couldn't stay up and fell asleep on the table. Yu Tianfang quietly took the iron rod from the big iron stove from outside and hit Shi Maru on the back of the head.
However, due to Yu Tianfang's weak body and lack of strength, Ishimaru was not knocked unconscious, but fell to the ground and woke up, and the two scuffled together. In order to prevent Ishimaru from shouting, Yu Tianfang shoved his fingers into his throat, and Ishimaru bit desperately.
Yu Tianfang raised the iron rod with his other hand and continued to hit the stone pill until he was killed. After Ishimaru's death, Yu Tianfang found the key from him, opened cell No. 3 and released Zhao Zhongliang.
With the help of Zhao Zhongliang, the two quietly opened the three iron doors, smashed the third-story windows in the corridor outside, and escaped outside through the high wall. The two agreed to flee separately and meet in the shed by the big iron bridge after dawn.
The Japanese army soon discovered that someone had escaped from prison and quickly sent military police to round him up. After escaping for some distance, Yu Tianfang hid in a wheat field, while Zhao Zhongliang was chased and shot by the enemy.
After dawn, Yu Tianfang found that there was no Zhao Zhongliang in the shed, so he knew that there was more luck and less luck, and began to flee alone. Yu Tianfang's escape from prison shocked the puppet Manchuria, and the newspaper exclaimed: "Yu Tianfang escaped, 'Manchukuo'Lost more than half! ”
The Japanese headquarters in Changchun was furious: "What a shame! As a result, many Japanese puppet military and political officials in Heilongjiang were punished and asked to "put down all work and be sure to capture it in the sky."
The Japanese puppet army quickly took action, mobilized a large number of military police and puppet troops to carry out a large-scale search and arrest, and issued a reward: "100 white cloths, 100 pairs of rubber shoes, 30 sets of work clothes, 100,000 yuan (plus materials worth millions of yuan)".
At the same time, the Japanese army ordered: "Those who dare to hide will be killed in the whole village."
The Japanese army frantically drove 100,000 Chinese people into the mountains to round up and hunt them, leaving not an inch of space in the search area, like a carpet search. Yu Tianfang hides during the day and acts at night, very cautiously.
In the process of escaping, Yu Tianfang received help from many ordinary people, who secretly provided food and even took risks to cover up. Yu Tianfang relied on his ingenuity to fight wits and courage with the rounded up enemies, and escaped from the crowd again and again, and his experience was more wonderful than any escape and prison escape movie.
In this way, the Japanese army's large-scale manhunt never found anything. It was not until August 16, 1945, when Yu Tianfang found that the local villagers were celebrating the "surrender of Japan" in Laolai Village, that he breathed a sigh of relief and happily celebrated with the common people.
At this time, more than a month had passed since the big manhunt, and the Japanese had conceded defeat. Fortunately, the Japanese admitted defeat, otherwise, it is difficult to say whether Yu Tianfang could have escaped. This large-scale manhunt was the largest military operation carried out by the Japanese on the eve of the surrender of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Federation on August 15.
In 1954, ** held Yu Tianfang's hand on the tower of Tiananmen Gate and praised him: "Tianfang, I can't catch it; Today, I saw it. Great wisdom and courage, people's heroes! ”
In 1951, Yu Tianfang wrote his escape from prison into a book called "Prison Door Escape", which sold 900,000 copies in the early days of the founding of New China and became the best-selling red book at that time.
In this book, Yu Tianfang recorded in detail how he escaped from a Japanese prison and successfully escaped a bloody manhunt for more than a month. This experience is not easy, but it is also a miracle, which makes people have to admire his courage and wisdom.
Today, when we read this book again, we can not only learn about the heroic deeds during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, but also feel the greatness and tenacity of human nature. Let's pay tribute to Yu Tianfang and his story!