When people in the world read "Water Margin", they often call Liangshan one hundred and eight people "heroes". But I don't think that's accurate, there's a difference between "hero" and "hero". From the point of view of the meaning of the word, "hero" refers to "a person who is brave and brave, and a person with heroic qualities", and "hero" refers to "a brave and strong person", as if there is not much difference. But if you think about it carefully, the "heroes" in our minds should be people who see injustice, draw swords to help each other, be jealous of evil, and act bravely; A "hero" is a person who is brave, capable, and happy.
We will **10,000 fans incentive plan to call people who sacrifice for the interests of the people "heroes", and people who are happy to fight for their own interests We do not call them "heroes", we can call them "heroes". With this, I think the number one "hero" in "Water Margin" is Luda-Lu Zhishen. Ruda is an earlier character in "Water Margin", and he is also a hero portrayed by the author, so his status in the author's mind is second to none.
It is said that Shi Jin said goodbye to Zhu Wu, Chen Da, and Yang Chun to find ** Wang Jin. He met Luda by chance in Weizhou, and the two hit it off at first sight, so they went to Pan's Restaurant to have a drink, and there were really endless words. At this time, there was a singing woman choking and crying, Ruda was anxious and scolded the bartender, but when he heard that it was the woman crying inexplicably, he asked the bartender to call her over. These Li Kui's ways of dealing with them are completely different, and we will analyze them later.
This kind of behavior of his is compassion, who would have thought that such a rude man would care about a weak woman. Everyone is familiar with what happened later, he listened to Jin Cuilian's cry, the fire rose from his heart, and he was angry to the side of the guts, and immediately wanted to kill Zheng Tu, but Shi Jin and Li Zhong tried their best to stop it. But he still decided to save the old father and daughter, he emptied the ten taels of silver on his body, and lent them silver from Shi Jin and Li Zhong, so it is really not something ordinary people can do to help strangers. This is not over, he personally escorted the old man Jin and his daughter to set off the next day, in order to prevent the shopkeeper from chasing, he sat at the door of the store and waited for them to go away before leaving. This is not the end, after the old father and daughter left safely, he went to Zheng Tu to settle the account, but accidentally killed the so-called "Zhen Guanxi" with three punches. For this reason, he had to give up his status as a state cadre and become a fugitive; Later, he had to become a monk.
A person, in order to save two people who have never known each other, loses his superior social status and comfortable life, but has no complaints, this is the real hero. Only the "Buddha" has such a realm, purifying all sentient beings, so Elder Zhizhen said that he is extraordinary after all. In Lu Zhishen's experience, such a thing is the norm in life, and it is not done by chance on a whim. "It is not difficult for a person to do a good deed in his life, but the difficult thing is to only do good things and not do bad things", Lu Zhishen is such a person who only does good things and does not do bad things.
He passed by Taohua Village and heard that Mrs. Liu's daughter was forced to marry by a strongman on the mountain, so he did not hesitate to help, beat Zhou Tong severely, and made him break his arrow as an oath not to marry Mrs. Liu's daughter again.
When he was friends with Lin Chong, he heard that Lin Chong's wife was bullied, and he was going to be angry with him directly with a Zen stick; Soon, I heard that Lin Chong was wronged and matched with Cangzhou, so he waited in the wild boar forest, saved Lin Chong's life, and escorted him all the way to Cangzhou. Because of this, he was chased and killed by Gao Yu and fled all the way to Erlong Mountain.
In Erlong Mountain, he received a distress letter from Li Zhong, although he didn't look down on Li Zhong and Zhou Tong, but he still sent troops to rescue them.
Later, when he heard that Shi Jin was lost in Huazhou, he went alone, preparing to assassinate He Taishou to save Shi Jin, but unfortunately he was also caught.
Lu Zhishen has bad habits, he is rude and reckless, and he is open-mouthed, which often embarrasses people. He drank wine and ate meat, did not abide by the rules of Buddhism, and once ate drunk and made trouble on Wutai Mountain, and he did not seem to be a good monk. But he has a good character, he is dedicated to goodness, eliminates violence and peace, and does the right thing for heaven, and has never harmed an innocent person.
Therefore, from the very beginning, Elder Zhizhen thought that he could achieve positive results and would surpass his other **, so he gave him the Dharma name "Zhishen", which was the same generation as himself, and could be regarded as an apprentice for the teacher. When we look back at the days when Zhishen became a monk in Wutai Mountain, Elder Zhizhen did not teach him any Dharma, and Elder Zhizhen was also blindly patient with his outrageous behavior, only admonishing and not punishing, why is this? Because Elder Zhizhen did not treat Zhishen as a **, but as a junior disciple, he knew that educating Lu Zhishen in the same way as an ordinary monk would teach a hero to be a bear, so he did not force him, but went with the flow. In ancient Chinese educational thought, there is the concept of "the Tao is leading, the strong is suppressed, and the open is enlightened", that is, "guide students instead of leading them, encourage students instead of suppressing them, and guide students to learn the way, rather than making conclusions on behalf of students". From this point of view, we should really learn the educational wisdom of Elder Zhizhen.
If I want to find someone to be a friend from the heroes of Liangshan, I will choose Lu Zhishen, such a friend can always be trusted, he will always help you, and will not think about asking for anything from you. When we make friends, we must find good character, even if the habits are not very good; Don't make friends with people who have good habits but bad character, they may stab you in the back. Lin Chong suffered greatly because he made friends with bad character, this is a later story, and we will talk about it in detail when we talk about Lin Chong.