The principle and function of the Perkins 1104 diesel engine assembly turbocharger.
The Perkins 1104 diesel engine is a stable and powerful engine that is widely used in a variety of machinery and vehicles. As an important part of the engine, the assembly turbocharger plays an important role in improving engine performance and fuel economy. This article will introduce the principle and role of the Perkins 1104 diesel engine assembly turbocharger in detail.
First, the principle of turbocharger.
Turbocharger is an air compressor that uses exhaust gas energy, which can introduce the exhaust gas from the engine into the turbine, and drive the coaxial compressor impeller through the rotation of the turbine to compress the air into the engine intake manifold. As the air is compressed, its density increases, allowing more air to be drawn into the engine, increasing the engine's power and torque.
Second, the role of the turbocharger.
1.Increased power and torque.
By increasing the amount of air intake into the engine, the turbocharger can significantly increase the power and torque of the engine. At the same displacement, the power and torque of a turbocharged engine can be increased by more than 30%, thus improving the efficiency of machinery or vehicles.
2.Improved fuel economy.
As the turbocharger increases the intake pressure of the engine, the fuel burns more fully, thus improving fuel efficiency. This results in reduced fuel consumption and lower operating costs.
3.Reduced emissions.
By optimizing the combustion process of the engine, the turbocharger can reduce the content of harmful substances in the exhaust gases, thereby reducing the pollution to the environment. This is of great importance for achieving sustainable development and protecting the environment.
4.Adapt to work in highland areas.
In the plateau area, due to the low air pressure and thin air, the engine air intake is insufficient, which affects the normal operation of the engine. The turbocharger can make up for the lack of air intake in the plateau area by compressing the air, and ensure the normal operation of the machine or vehicle.
3. Precautions for the use of turbochargers.
1.Keep it clean.
During use, the turbocharger should be cleaned regularly to remove carbon deposits and debris to ensure its normal operation. At the same time, the tightness and lubrication of the turbocharger should be checked regularly to prevent oil leakage or poor lubrication.
2.Avoid idling for long periods of time.
Prolonged idle operation will cause the turbocharger to decrease its rotational speed, causing fluctuations in intake pressure, which will affect the normal operation of the engine. Therefore, it is necessary to avoid idle operation for a long time during use.
3.Choose your oil and fuel wisely.
The quality of the oil and fuel has a big impact on the life of the turbocharger. Choose oil and fuel that meet the specifications, and change the oil and clean the fuel system regularly to ensure the normal operation of the turbocharger.
4.Stay safe.
During use, pay attention to safety issues. When disassembling and repairing turbochargers, it is necessary to follow the relevant operating procedures to prevent accidents. At the same time, the turbocharger's safety accessories and warning signs should be checked regularly to ensure that they are in good condition and effective.
In conclusion, the role of Perkins 1104 diesel engine assembly turbocharger is very important, which can play an important role in increasing the power and torque of the engine, improving fuel economy, reducing emissions, and adapting to work in highland areas. In the process of use, it is necessary to pay attention to keeping it clean, avoiding long-term idling, reasonable selection of engine oil and fuel, and paying attention to safety and other aspects to ensure the normal operation and working effect of the turbocharger.