Chen Geng asked***Who am I the alternate?
In June 1945, there was jubilation at the foot of Yan'an Pagoda Mountain, and more than 700 party delegates gathered in Yangjialing to convene the Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China. It has been 17 years since the Sixth National Congress of the Communist Party of China, during which the people's army led by our party and the Kuomintang carried out five anti-encirclement and suppression, successfully marched the Long March, and united the people of the whole country to resist Japanese aggression for 14 years.
Therefore, it was decided to convene the Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China to comprehensively plan the future direction and tasks of work and select new members. After voting statistics, 44 ** members and 33 alternate ** members were finally elected.
And Chen Geng, who joked before the meeting, "The clothes of the ** committee members are all ready", were elected as an alternate member amid everyone's ridicule. At the end of the meeting, the delegates will return to their respective posts and organize a group photo before everyone leaves.
During the group photo, a small episode occurred. At that time, everyone was looking for their seats, and the scene was festive and lively. At this time, Chen Geng suddenly came to ***, patted the chairman's shoulder and asked: Chairman, what is an alternate?
Who am I waiting for? Before the chairman could speak, the **Deputy Secretary-General*** on the side used a sentence after the break, perfectly pushing Chen Geng's words back. This answer caused everyone at the scene to laugh, and it also became an allusion that later circulated in the party.
So, how did you answer Chen Geng's question? What other interesting stories are there about the Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China and General Chen Geng?
1. "The Little Long March"Seventh National Congress: In 1928, the young Communist Party of China prepared for the Sixth National Congress of the Communist Party of China. However, at that time, Chiang Kai-shek staged a counter-revolutionary coup d'état, arrested and assassinated Communists on a large scale, and the domestic environment was extremely harsh, and it was impossible to hold such an important meeting in the country.
In desperation, a meeting was held in a small village outside Moscow. As time passed, the situation became more and more severe, and the Kuomintang began to launch a full-scale encirclement and suppression of the Red Army.
1.When the Party decided to convene the Seventh Party Congress to study the principles and lines for the next step, the Red Army had just embarked on the Long March, and it could not even provide a suitable time and venue.
2.After the victory of the Long March, the Japanese invaders accelerated the pace of aggression against China, and the Chinese nation was devastated. Under the impetus of the party, the Kuomintang and the Communist Party achieved the second cooperation and all-round resistance against Japan, and the Red Army was reorganized into the Eighth Route Army and the New Fourth Army, which went deep behind enemy lines and led the people to resist the Japanese invasion.
3.However, in the flames of the War of Resistance Against Japan, the Kuomintang launched the first climax twice, which seriously consumed the energy of the first country. At the same time, in 1941, the War of Resistance Against Japan entered a phase of stalemate, and the Japanese invaders swept wildly.
Although the Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China was planned many times, it had to be suspended. 4.Looking back on that period of history, from 1928 to 1945, it was the most difficult period for the party's survival and the most fierce revolutionary struggle, and because of this, the Seventh National Congress was never successfully held.
In April 1945, the Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China was held in Yan'an, and delegates from all over the country began to leave for the meeting. However, with parts of the area still under Japanese occupation and representatives abroad, it was not easy to get to Yan'an.
In order to participate in this important meeting, many delegates risked their lives to travel through enemy blockades and occupied areas. Some even lost their lives during this difficult journey.
It can be said that the participation of local delegates in the Seventh National Congress was a small "long march." As early as November 1943, Chen Geng asked to go to Yan'an to study, and considering the upcoming Seventh National Congress, ** agreed to his request.
But at that time, it was the craziest time for the Japanese invaders, and Chen Geng, who was far away in Jiangsu, had to travel thousands of kilometers to reach Yan'an. However, he still resolutely embarked on this unquiet journey.
At the end of 1935, after settling his wife and children, General Chen Geng resolutely embarked on the journey to Yan'an with two guards. On the way, he passed through Xuzhou and Huxi, crossed the ancient road of the Yellow River, and entered the Taihang Mountains.
However, there were Japanese strongholds everywhere, and they had to make up for their safety. Fortunately, there were guerrilla escorts along the way, allowing them to save the day many times.
After nearly two months of arduous trekking, Chen Geng finally arrived in Yan'an. At the same time, Comrade ** was also rushing to Yan'an for a meeting. Not only did he have to deal with the Japanese army's "law and order strengthening" campaign, but he also had to evade the blockade and hunting of the Kuomintang.
For the sake of safety, he made a detour to Shandong, passed through Henan, Hebei and other provinces and cities, broke through more than 100 blockade lines, and evaded several "sweeps" by the Japanese army. After a difficult journey of 9 months, ** finally arrived safely in Yan'an.
However, his journey was not alone, and many other delegates paid with their lives on the way to Yan'an. For example, a 24-member delegation from southern Anhui was arrested by Kuomintang agents in Anhui and imprisoned, and all of them died heroically.
There was also Peng Xiong, chief of staff of the Third Division of the New Fourth Army, who was tragically killed at sea. These heroic deeds all embodied the firm belief and selfless dedication of the revolutionaries at that time.
During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, delegations closer to Jin-Cha-Ji were also in danger. They encountered Japanese troops in the Taiyuan area, were surrounded and fired wildly, causing the sacrifice of many representatives.
However, after the arduous "Little Long March", in April 1945, most of the delegates successfully arrived in Yan'an and participated in the Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China in the history of our party.
Although it has been delayed for more than ten years, everyone is still excited, communicates with each other, and works together for the cause of the party.
The scene of the Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China) General Chen Geng, with his usual humorous character, added a relaxed and pleasant atmosphere to the conference. When discussing the issue of electing the ** committee member, he joked that he had already made the clothes of the ** committee member and hoped that everyone could support him.
Although it was a joke, his optimism and unwavering confidence in victory infected everyone. The hearts of the delegates were full of expectations for the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and enthusiasm for socialist construction, and Yangjialing, the place where the conference was held, was also carefully arranged.
The 24 party flags on the wall represent the party's 24 years of arduous journey and victories. The huge triangular wood on the front of the auditorium has a "V" carved into it, symbolizing victory.
All these made the delegates feel deeply excited and encouraged.
During the Seven Sessions, everyone was full of anticipation of victory. In this special period, everyone not only discussed national affairs together, but also filled with a joyful and festive atmosphere.
Among them, the most famous story is Chen Geng's "alternate" experience. The conference lasts for 50 days, and various conferences and conferences are held every day. Despite the long time, everyone was so engrossed in the meeting that they sometimes forgot to drink water and eat.
An important task in the later part of the session was to elect members and alternate members, which was the key to determining the party's leadership collective. The selection process was fully democratic, with nominations and nominations by delegations in accordance with the allocated quotas, which were finally submitted to the General Assembly for election.
The recommendation process of delegations was very careful, and sometimes people would sit by the Yanhe River for hours, one by one, and they would take the floor to recommend candidates. After several days of democratic recommendations, 94 pre-candidates were finalized.
The names of those persons were subsequently submitted to the General Assembly for election. According to the regulations, if you get more than half of the votes, you can be elected as a ** member, otherwise you will become an ** alternate member.
The importance of the election is self-evident, and the tellers worked diligently, carefully checking each ballot until dark. **Wait for the leader to accompany the whole process until the end of the statistical work.
In the end, 44 ** members and 33 alternate ** members were born through careful statistics. Although Chen Geng joked before the meeting that the clothes of the ** committee members were ready, he was only elected as an alternate member.
Although some comrades may feel disappointed, the elected members are all highly respected and have made outstanding achievements, which is convincing. The election of ** members and alternate members is the last and most important item on the agenda of the General Assembly.
Obviously, the Seventh National Congress, which has been delayed for more than ten years, has completed its historical mission and is a victorious conference. "
1.At the closing meeting in Yan'an, ** made an incisive summary of the conference, pointing out that the conference had completed three major tasks: establishing the party's correct line and pointing out the direction of building a new democratic China; A new party constitution was adopted; The ** Committee was elected.
The chairman's incisive remarks thrilled everyone, and many even shed tears of emotion. After the meeting, the participants took a group photo, leaving an interesting story about Chen Geng's "alternate".
At that time, everyone was busy looking for their seats, and the scene was a festive and lively atmosphere.
Group photo of the representatives of the Seven National Congress of the Communist Party of China) Chen Geng suddenly came to ***, patted the chairman on the shoulder and asked: "Chairman, what is an alternate?" Who am I waiting for? * quipped on the side: "Insert codonopsis in the ass ——— candidate!" ”
Everyone laughed, and Chen Geng was embarrassed to chase after *** to settle accounts." In a festive atmosphere, the participants took a group photo at the foot of the pagoda mountain. At this point, all the agenda items of the Seventh National Congress were over, and the delegates returned to their combat posts.
Chen Geng's interesting stories have been handed down and are deeply loved by everyone, because his humor is well-known in the whole army.
Chen Geng participated in the study and training in Yan'an, and when he listened to the chairman's report, he was restless because of the stuffiness of the auditorium, which attracted the attention of the people around him. He suddenly got up and walked to the podium, showing his funny side.
At a report meeting in Yan'an, ** was speaking, and suddenly, Chen Geng made a very "urgent" request to the chairman - to borrow a water cup from *** to drink saliva.
Before the chairman could respond, Chen Geng had already picked up the water cup and drank it all. Such "rude" behavior made everyone laugh. Chen Geng's humor is well known, as early as the Whampoa Military Academy, he was called "pistachio" because of his ability to enliven the atmosphere.
Even the Kuomintang general Du Yuming was successfully teased by him, causing Du Yuming to make a mistake and be punished. At that time, they were all high-spirited young people, and the jokes between each other seemed very natural.
Many years later, Du Yuming often mentioned Chen Geng's humor when he was in the military school. Among them, the scene of Chen Geng playing his aunt's wife on the stage still impresses Du Yuming deeply.
However, as time went on, their path drifted apart.
General Chen Geng: He is not only a brave and fearless general, but also an optimist in life. On a ship to Hong Kong**, he met his old friend Zhou Yiqun, although he was an old friend, he still wanted to make a joke, covered his face with a newspaper, quietly approached Zhou Yiqun, and said that his whereabouts were published in the newspaper.
Zhou Yiqun thought that he was being tracked by the spies, and wanted to jump ship in a panic, but fortunately, Chen Geng put down the newspaper in time and held him down. It turned out that this was just Chen Geng's joke, he was such a person, no matter what the situation, he could maintain an optimistic attitude, and even Mr. Peng was teased by him.
This is Chen Geng, humorous, brave and fearless, always optimistic.
Peng Lao is always a bold person, and although Chen Geng teased him many times, he never got angry. At a banquet, in order to enliven the atmosphere, Chen Geng walked to Mr. Peng's side and solemnly toasted him.
Before Mr. Peng could react, Chen Geng drank all his wine and pretended to be spicy. Mr. Peng saw that Chen Geng was so heroic, and he also picked up his bowl and drank it all.
However, when he felt a little upset after drinking, he found that he was teased by Chen Geng, and what he drank turned out to be water! Chen Geng's naughtiness made Mr. Peng cry and laugh, but he immediately grabbed Chen Geng and asked him to make up a bowl of real wine, and the atmosphere of the banquet became more enthusiastic.
Chen Geng's friendship with *** Chen Geng and *** are not only Hunan villagers, but also have many intersections on the revolutionary road. As early as 1915, Chen Geng was admitted to a primary school in Xiangxiang County, and five years ago, ** was also studying there.
Although Chen Geng joined the Hunan Army two years later, he soon began to come into contact with Marxism and came into contact with ***, and soon joined the party organization. They were both fellow countrymen and classmates, and their relationship has always been very close on the road to revolution after that.
In 1952, Chen Geng was on the Korean battlefield and temporarily returned to China because of a conference. After finishing his work, he went to see the chairman as soon as possible.
Chen Geng learned that the chairman was taking a break and his time was limited, so he did not want to miss the meeting with the chairman. But he couldn't bother the chairman directly, so he sat down and began to tell the guards the story of the battle on the Korean battlefield.
Chen Geng's narration aroused the interest of the guards, and even made him forget his duty. Chen Geng's voice became louder and louder, and his speech became more and more exciting, and finally woke up the chairman.
** already knew that it was Chen Geng, so he shouted loudly outside the door: "Come in if you want to, what are you doing with these famous halls?" Chen Geng hurriedly knocked on the door and entered the house after hearing the order, and apologized to the chairman one by one.
However, the chairman was amused by his fake appearance and criticized him for "having a lot of ideas". Chen Geng has a very good relationship with the chairman, and the chairman trusts him very much. This trust comes more from Chen Geng's military literacy and command ability, and he is often reused by the chairman, and the chairman is willing to listen to his opinions.
In January 1935, after the Zunyi Conference, Chiang Kai-shek kept his eyes on the Red Army in an attempt to wipe it out. However, at the critical moment when the Red Army was about to enter the battle, the Kuomintang army suddenly increased its strength, which led to heavy losses for the Red Army.
At this time, the Red Army had limited forces and could not seek more support. At the critical juncture, the chairman thought of Chen Geng and immediately sent a messenger to inform Chen Geng, asking him to lead his troops to block the enemy.
At such a critical moment, the chairman was the first to think of Chen Geng, which fully demonstrated his trust in Chen Geng. After receiving the order, Chen Geng quickly led his troops to support, and while using mortars to attack the enemy's living forces, he ordered his troops to attack and harass the enemy from the flank.
In order to relieve the pressure on the Red Army troops at the front, Chen Geng ordered the troops to hold their positions and hold back the enemy. In the fierce battle, Chen Geng even rushed forward to fight the enemy hand-to-hand.
After a bloody battle, a large number of enemy troops were successfully annihilated, the pressure of the Red Army at the front was relieved, and the main force of the Red Army turned from danger to safety. This battle made Chairman *** see Chen Geng's courage and tenacity, and since then, in many battles and battles, important tasks have been handed over to Chen Geng.
Chen Geng: A Dissident in Strategic Decision-Making During the War of Liberation, Chiang Kai-shek launched an attack on Yan'an. In order to grasp the strategic initiative, ** decided to temporarily abandon Yan'an, and mobilized Chen Geng's troops to cross the Yellow River to protect the people of Yan'an.
However, after repeatedly studying the operational situation, Chen Geng found that there was something wrong with the chairman's decision. During the combat meeting, Chen Geng had been repeatedly considering the new combat plan, so he always frowned and did not say a word at the meeting.
** discovered Chen Geng's strange appearance and specially called him to listen to his opinions and suggestions. Chen Geng already had a mature plan in his mind, so he very bluntly pointed out the inappropriateness of the original troop transfer plan.
He suggested that the defense of the entire army should go south, not west. * Fully adopted Chen Geng's suggestion and praised Chen Geng. Facts have proved that Chen Geng's opinion is completely correct, and the main force of the entire army moved south, disrupting the Kuomintang's encirclement and suppression plan in one fell swoop, and allowing us to grasp the strategic initiative.
Chen Geng was an optimist who liked to joke, but in the long-term revolutionary struggle, he made great contributions and established immortal feats for the victory of the revolution. During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, Chen Geng led the 386 Brigade to fight in Shanxi, showing his strategic wisdom and outstanding talent.
Chen Geng: The Anti-Japanese Hero of the Victory of the Anti-Japanese War Shanxi, the territory of Yan Xishan, was one of the main battlefields of the Anti-Japanese War. Chen Geng led the troops to resist the Japanese invasion in a complex environment, and inflicted heavy losses on the Japanese army many times.
Not only was he brave in battle, but he was also good at using his troops, using flexible and mobile tactics to deal with the enemy. The Japanese army was annoyed and angry, and specially formulated a combat plan to deal with Chen Geng, and gathered heavy troops to eliminate him.
However, every time the Japanese army could not take advantage, because Chen Geng never used a tactic to fight the enemy. Many times, the Japanese regiment was turned, but the 386 Brigade was not injured a single hair.
This is all due to his superb military skills and rich combat experience. During the War of Liberation, Chen Geng even embodied the superb command quality of "using soldiers like gods".
In 1946, Chiang Kai-shek ordered Hu Zongnan to lead six brigades to besiege Chen Geng's troops in Shanxi. At that time, Chen Geng had only 3 brigades in his hands, less than 20,000 people, but Chen Geng relied on the tactic of "annihilating the enemy in the movement" to annihilate Hu Zongnan's 6 brigades one by one, and smashed Chiang Kai-shek's plan of "flanking from the north and south" in one fell swoop.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Chen Geng once again took up the important task of assisting in resisting French aggression in Vietnam. Under his command, he successfully drove the French team out of Vietnam and helped Vietnam achieve national independence.
Chen Geng, an anti-Japanese hero in the true sense, his deeds and spirit will always be remembered and admired by people.
Chen Geng was an anti-Japanese hero, and he also showed his outstanding leadership on the battlefield to resist US aggression and aid Korea. After returning from the battlefield in Vietnam, he immediately devoted himself to the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, assisting Mr. Peng to solve the problem of ** and material supply.
On the front line, he also directly participated in operational command, successfully popularized tunnel tactics, and made important contributions to the victory of several battles of the Volunteer Army. At the same time, ** also urgently transferred him back to China to be responsible for the establishment of the Harbin Military Engineering College.
Under his leadership, the academy completed its construction tasks in just 15 months, fully demonstrating his military talent and leadership charisma.
In 1955, after the victory of the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, China's cabinet held a grand ceremony to confer titles. In this grand ceremony, Chen Geng was awarded the title of general.
However, shortly after the ceremony, Chen Geng began to feel unwell due to the trauma left over from the war years that began to flare up. At the same time, he also suffered from severe angina.
Despite this, he continued to work around the clock until one day, when he fell ill and had to be taken to the hospital. During Chen Geng's hospitalization, ** cared about his health many times, wrote letters to express his nostalgia, and told him to take care of his body.
However, on March 16, 1961, Chen Geng suddenly left this world due to an attack of illness in his sleep at the age of 58.
1.Revolutionary comrades-in-arms grieved together and personally presided over the memorial service. General Chen Geng's life was distinguished by outstanding achievements and bravery, and his optimistic spirit and great achievements will forever be recorded in the annals of history and will be inherited and learned by future generations.
References: 1People's Daily Online, Founding General Chen Geng: Saved Chiang Kai-shek and "called the board"**2015-02-27 2Chen Geng, 3**One of the two favorite intellectuals: General Chen Geng, October 27, 2008 4People's Daily Online-Hunan Channel, Walking into Dongshan School and Chen Geng's Former Residence to Find "The Power of Ideals and Beliefs", 2021-03-235Hebei Communist Party Member Network, The tortuous experience of the Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China, 2021-07-06 18:206The Paper, a short story of the history of the party (seventy-nine)|The Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China - Gathering the Power from Victory to Greater Victory, 2021-05-297Xinyang Politics and Law, Why is there a 17-year gap between the Seventh and Sixth National Congresses of the Communist Party of China, 2021-10-14 2Su Yu, Li Kenong and Chen Geng were sick and sympathetic, wept bitterly, and personally presided over the memorial service.
Senior General Chen Geng's great achievements and optimistic spirit will always be remembered. References: 1People's Daily Online, Founding General Chen Geng: Saved Chiang Kai-shek and "called the board"**2015-02-27 2Chen Geng, 3**One of the two favorite intellectuals: General Chen Geng, October 27, 2008 4People's Daily Online-Hunan Channel, Walking into Dongshan School and Chen Geng's Former Residence to Find "The Power of Ideals and Beliefs", 2021-03-235Hebei Communist Party Member Network, The tortuous experience of the Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China, 2021-07-06 18:206The Paper, a short story of the history of the party (seventy-nine)|The Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China - Gathering the Power from Victory to Greater Victory, 2021-05-297Xinyang Politics and Law, Why is there a 17-year gap between the Seventh and Sixth National Congresses of the Communist Party of China, 2021-10-14