Taking stock of the capitals of various dynasties in ancient China, the Shang Dynasty and the Zhou D

Mondo History Updated on 2024-02-27

In the long history of more than 5,000 years in our country, many dynasties have emerged, we are more familiar with the Xia, Shang, Zhou, Qin, Han, Three Kingdoms, Jin Dynasty, Northern and Southern Dynasties, Sui, Tang, Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, Northern Han, Song, Liao, Western Xia, Jin, Yuan, Ming, Qing, etc., we all know that the capital of the Qin Dynasty is in Xianyang, the capital of the Ming Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty is in Beijing, and the capital of other dynasties Do you know that it is in **, this article will take you to take stock of the address of the capital of each dynasty, among which the Shang Dynasty and the Zhou Dynasty are the dynasties that move the capital most frequently.

Xia Dynasty

Yangcheng: In present-day Dengfeng City, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province.

Yang Zhai: In present-day Yuzhou, Henan.

Anyi: The Dongxiafeng site on the north and south banks of the Qinglong River in Dongxiafeng Village, Xiazhang Town, Xia County, Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province.

斟鄩: Luoyang ancient name, in present-day Yanshi District, Luoyang City, Henan Province.

Shang Dynasty

Bo: Forty-five miles southeast of Shangqiu Ancient City, Suiyang District, Shangqiu City, Henan Province, and thirty-five miles southwest of Gushu Town, Yucheng County.

Huan: Zhengzhou City, Henan Province.

Phase: Henan Puyang North, Inner Huangnan.

Xing: Xingtai, Hebei.

Pi: north of Yuncheng, Shandong, southwest of Liangshan.

Death: Qufu, Shandong.

Yin: Anyang, Henan.

Zhou Dynasty

Fengjing: Chang'an District, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province.

Haojing: Chang'an District, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province.

Cheng Zhou: Luoyang, Henan.

Wangcheng: the area of Wangcheng Park in Luoyang City.

Luoyi: Luoyang City, Henan Province.

Inuqiu: West of present-day Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, east of Fengshui.

Nanzheng: Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province.

Qin Dynasty

Xianyang: Xianyang City, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province.

Han

Capital: Chang'an (now Xi'an, Shaanxi), Luoyang, Xuchang, Nanyang.

Three Kingdoms

Wei State: Luoyang.

Shu: Chengdu.

Wu State: Jianye (now Nanjing, Jiangsu), Wuchang (now Ezhou, Hubei).

Jin Dynasty

Western Jin Dynasty: Luoyang.

Eastern Jin Dynasty: Jiankang (now Nanjing, Jiangsu).

Northern and Southern Dynasties

Southern dynasties. Song: Jiankang (now Nanjing).

Qi: Jiankang (now Nanjing).

Liang: Jiankang (now Nanjing).

Chen: Jiankang (now Nanjing).

North. Northern Wei Dynasty: Shengle (present-day Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and Lingel County), Pingcheng (present-day Datong City, Shanxi Province), Luoyang.

Eastern Wei Dynasty: Ye (southwest of Linzhang, now Handan, Hebei).

Western Wei: Chang'an (now Xi'an).

Northern Zhou: Chang'an (now Xi'an).

Northern Qi: Ye (now southwest of Linzhang, Handan, Hebei).

Sui Dynasty

Daxing City (Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province), Luoyang City.

Tang Dynasty

Chang'an (now Xi'an), Luoyang.

Five dynasties and ten kingdoms

Five dynasties: Later Liang (Kaifeng, Luoyang), Later Tang (Luoyang), Later Jin (Luoyang, Kaifeng), Later Han (Tokyo Kaifeng, now Kaifeng, Henan), Later Zhou (Tokyo Kaifeng, now Kaifeng, Henan).

Ten Kingdoms: Former Shu (Chengdu), Later Shu (Chengdu), Wu (Jiangdu Mansion in the east, Jinling Mansion in the west, now Yangzhou, Nanjing), Southern Tang Dynasty (Jiangning Prefecture, Nanchang Prefecture, now Nanjing, Nanchang), Wu Yue (Hangzhou), Min (Changle Mansion, now Fuzhou, Fujian), Jianzhou (now Jian'ou, Fujian), Chu (Changsha Mansion, now Changsha)), Southern Han (Xingwangfu, now Guangzhou)), Nanping (Jiangling Mansion, now Jingzhou, Hubei), Northern Han (Taiyuan).

Song Dynasty

Kaifeng Mansion, Lin'an Mansion (now Hangzhou).

Liao State (Khitan).

Shangjing Linhuang Mansion (Chifeng, Inner Mongolia), Zhongjing Dading Mansion (in Tianyi Town and Daming Town, Ningcheng County, Chifeng City, Inner Mongolia), Liaoyang Mansion in Tokyo (now Liaoyang City), Nanjing Xijin Mansion (now southwest of Beijing), Xijing Datong Mansion (now Datong City, Shanxi).

Western Xia

Xiqing (now Yinchuan, Ningxia).

Jin Dynasty

Before 1153, he was in Huining Mansion in Shangjing (now the southern suburb of Acheng District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province), and Kaifeng in Nanjing (now Kaifeng, Henan) after the year.

Yuan Dynasty

Dadu (present-day Beijing) and Shangdu (present-day Xilin Gol League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region).

Ming Dynasty

Nanjing (1368-1420); Peking (1420-1644).

Qing Dynasty

Shengjing (present-day Shenyang, Liaoning, 1616-1644), Beijing (1644-1912).

Historical recommendation: The ranking of the territory of the peak period of China's ancient dynasties.

Which country now owns the territory ceded by the Qing Dynasty.

Taking stock of the origins of the literati in the Tang Dynasty, the north is better than the south.

About the author: A Qiang discusses the world, shares geography, humanities, history and other knowledge, pays attention to [A Qiang discusses the world], and takes you to appreciate a different world.

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