With the continuous advancement of science and technology, IVF technology has become a ray of hope for many infertile couples to realize their fertility dreams. Among the many IVF destinations, Thailand is attracting more and more international patients due to its advanced medical technology, high-quality services and relatively close proximity**. This article will take you to have an in-depth understanding of the entire process of IVF in Thailand, let's take a look at it with NIC!
1. Preliminary preparation.
Before starting the IVF treatment, both spouses need to undergo a comprehensive medical examination. This includes assessing fertility, understanding underlying health problems, and developing an individualized plan. At the same time, choosing a reputable and technologically advanced IVF hospital is also a crucial step.
2. Ovulation induction and monitoring.
In Thailand, IVF treatment usually begins with ovulation induction. The doctor will develop a personalized ovulation induction plan according to the patient's specific situation, and inject ovulation induction drugs to stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple mature eggs. During this process, patients need to visit the hospital regularly for follicle monitoring to ensure the normal development of follicles.
3. Egg retrieval and fertilization.
When the follicles have matured, the doctor will perform an egg retrieval procedure. The procedure is usually performed under general anaesthesia and the patient does not feel any pain. At the same time, the husband's sperm will combine with the retrieved eggs for in vitro fertilization. If the man has sperm quality issues, he or she may also choose to use techniques such as donor sperm or sperm injection.
4. Embryo culture and screening.
After fertilization, the eggs will be cultured in the laboratory to form embryos. At this stage, the doctor will select the appropriate embryo for transfer according to the patient's needs and physical condition. At the same time, some advanced IVF hospitals also provide embryogenetic diagnosis (PGD) services, which can perform chromosomal and genetic screening on embryos to rule out the risk of hereditary diseases.
5. Embryo transfer.
After the embryos have been cultured to a stage suitable for transfer, the doctor will transfer the embryos into the patient's uterus. This procedure usually does not require anesthesia, and the patient can go home with a short break. After the transplant, the patient will need to stay in bed for a period of time and follow the doctor's recommendations for tocolytic measures such as luteal support.
6. Pregnancy testing and follow-up care.
About two weeks after the transplant, the patient will need a pregnancy test to determine if the pregnancy was successful. If the pregnancy is successful, the patient will continue to receive the guidance and care of the doctor to ensure the healthy development of the fetus. At the same time, maintaining a good mindset and lifestyle habits is also crucial to the success of IVF.