Mongolia is a mysterious and unique landlocked country with vast expanses of grasslands, deserts, and mountains that make up a magnificent natural landscape. Tourists in Mongolia can experience a different way of life and culture. However, the descriptions of Mongolia on the Internet are uniform, and it is difficult to understand the real Mongolia. Now, let's unveil the mysteries of Mongolia and get a real feel for the country's customs.
Mongolia is a vast country with an area of 15660,000 square kilometers, covering a vast area, but completely devoid of the ocean. Grasslands, deserts, and mountains make up a variety of natural landscapes. The eastern part is dominated by vast grasslands, known as the "Mongolian Sea"; the western part is the main distribution area of the Gobi Desert; The central part is a mixture of grasslands, deserts and mountains. In this land heavily painted by nature, every corner is rich in history and culture.
Expanding: Mongolia not only has magnificent natural landscapes, but also has a unique cultural charm. In the vast grassland in the east, cattle and sheep graze leisurely, under the blue sky and white clouds, it seems to be in paradise. In the vast Gobi in the west, the desert is vast, which makes people feel the greatness of nature. In the central region, grasslands, deserts and mountainous areas complement each other, forming a unique geographical pattern. Such a unique geographical environment has given birth to Mongolia's unique folk culture and way of life.
Mongolia's climate is variable, with cold, dry winters plummeting to -30 degrees Celsius, and summers in the mid-30s during the day and single digits at night. Therefore, visitors to Mongolia should be prepared for all kinds of weather and carry necessities such as down jackets and winter clothing. Mongolia's climate is dry, with clear skies and starry skies, especially in the steppes, where you can enjoy starry skies at night.
Expanding: Mongolia's climate offers a variety of experiences. In the cold wind of winter, the severe cold of minus 30 degrees makes people dare not go out easily, and under the summer sun, the high temperature of more than 30 degrees makes people feel the warm and unrestrained atmosphere. In such a very different climate, the people of Mongolia have learned to adapt to the changes of nature and face different climate challenges calmly. And when night falls, the sky is dotted with stars in the clear night sky, as if talking to the gods, which makes people feel refreshed.
Mongolia is not well developed, with only 110,000 kilometers of roads, especially outside of Ulaanbaatar, where there are no hardened roads and only dirt roads. The main means of transport are trains and planes, and domestic routes mainly connect Ulaanbaatar and several other major cities. Rail lines are limited and cannot cover remote areas. Tourists traveling to Mongolia need to be prepared for long bumps.
Expanding: Mongolia's transportation conditions have always been a major challenge for tourists. In this vast land, the transportation facilities are backward, and the only road mileage is stretched for tourists. In addition to the hardened roads that can be seen in major cities such as Ulaanbaatar, many remote areas are still unpaved and only rugged dirt roads are accessible to vehicles. Therefore, tourists to Mongolia need to have enough time and mental preparation to experience the vicissitudes and emotions brought by the long journey.
Mongolia is a predominantly livestock country, so the staple food of the locals is meat and dairy products. They like to eat mutton, horse meat, and drink milk tea. Mongolian roasted whole lamb is regarded as a local specialty, and the whole lamb is hung on the grill and roasted over a slow fire, so that the skin is crispy and the meat is tender. In addition, dairy products play an important role in Mongolia's food life, such as milk tea, kang milk, milk skins, etc., which are fragrant and delicious.
Expansion: Mongolia has a long history of food culture, and meat and dairy products have always been the main food of the local people. In Mongolia, people have a unique skill in cooking meat, and there are many kinds of dishes such as roasted whole lamb and stewed horse meat, each with its own characteristics. In particular, Mongolian roasted whole sheep is one of the most popular delicacies of the locals, with exquisite roasting skills and delicious taste, which makes people have an endless aftertaste. In addition, dairy products are also frequent guests on the table of Mongolian people, fragrant and delicious milk tea, rich and delicate milk skin, with strong frankincense, taste on the grassland, have a unique flavor.
The yurt is a traditional tent house of the Mongolian people, which stems from the Mongolian people's reverence and dependence on nature, forming a highly sporty form of housing. The yurt is made of felt and wood, and has a domed shape, which is beautiful and warm. On the grassland, visitors can experience the way of life in a yurt and feel the primitive and pure taste of life. Nowadays, yurts are also used in commercial buildings, such as hotels and restaurants, as both a way of life and a characteristic landscape.
Expanding: Yurts are not only the way of living for the Mongolian people, but also a unique architectural and cultural symbol of Mongolia. In the vast grassland, flocks of yurts dot the green meadows like mushrooms, forming a beautiful landscape painting. The yurts are built with exquisite craftsmanship and are made of felt and wood, and the interior is spacious and bright, with excellent thermal insulation. Tourists staying in the yurt can not only feel the rustic national culture, but also enjoy a comfortable and pleasant living environment. At the same time, with the development of tourism, more and more yurts have been transformed into hotels and amusement places, which have become a major feature of tourist attractions.
Mongolia is a country of Tibetan Buddhism and has many ancient Buddhist monasteries. The most famous of these is Gaden Monastery, located on the outskirts of Ulaanbaatar, which was devastated in 1937 and has been rebuilt over decades to become a cultural treasure of Mongolia. In Ganden Monastery, visitors can not only appreciate the unique artistic style of Mongolian Buddhism, but also feel the rich heritage of religious culture and experience the peace and tranquility of the soul.
Expansion: Mongolia is a devout Buddhist country, and faith plays an important role in the lives of its people. The ancient Buddhist monasteries are the sustenance of the soul of the Mongolian people, and Ganden Monastery, as one of the most famous temples, has witnessed the vicissitudes of Mongolian religious culture. Inside Gaden Monastery, the magnificent architecture and exquisite murals show the charm of Mongolian Buddhist art, giving people a special religious atmosphere. The devotion of the Mongolian people to their faith is deeply imprinted in their cultural traditions, and it also brings a spiritual pilgrimage to the tourists.
Mongolia is a hospitable country with very friendly locals. They are happy to communicate with tourists, learn about foreign cultures, and are curious about the world. Due to their long isolation lifestyle, Mongolians maintain a pure curiosity about the outside world. Talking to local herders can give you a deeper understanding of Mongolia's cultural heritage and the unique charm of this mysterious country.
Expanding: The Mongolian people are known for their hospitable attitude, and they treat their guests with kindness and friendship. In Mongolia, every visitor is warmly welcomed by the locals, whether it's a family gathering or a tribal feast. Mongolian people are happy to communicate with foreign guests, share their life stories and cultural traditions, and make people feel a sincere and pure emotional connection. Through friendly exchanges with local herders, visitors can gain an in-depth understanding of Mongolia's cultural customs and feel the sincere friendship of the land.
Summary: Mongolia is a picturesque country, with the grasslands under the blue sky and white clouds, the vast Gobi, and the ancient temples, constituting a fascinating picture. In addition to the unique natural scenery, the simple and warm hospitality of the Mongolian people is unforgettable. In this mysterious land, people can appreciate the lifestyle and cultural atmosphere that is different from the modern city, and harvest a baptism of soul. A trip to Mongolia is not only a scenic journey, but also an experiential journey in dialogue with nature, humanity and inner soul.