After the founding of the People's Republic of China, everything gradually got on the right track, and the country began to award military ranks to those who made outstanding contributions during the Anti-Japanese War years. Wang Jian'an, who made great achievements in the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, should have been awarded the rank of general, but because of the sentence "This person is proud and complacent, it is appropriate to be awarded the rank of lieutenant general", Wang Jian'an's award to the rank of general was temporarily shelved.
However, the members of the jury unanimously agreed that Wang Jian'an deserved to be awarded the rank of general, and it was slightly inappropriate not to confer the rank of generalIt is not in line with the party organization's style of rewarding and punishing clearly, so they reacted to ***With the active efforts of the members of the jury, in 1956, Wang Jian'an was finally promoted to general.
What kind of person is Wang Jian'an? Why do you think Wang Jian'an is a proud and complacent person? Is Wang Jian'an's rank as a general worthy of the name? Before getting into the main topic, new friends can pay attention to it, not only not miss the exciting content in the future, but also review the previous content.
Wang Jian'an was born in 1908 in a small village in Taohua District, Huang'an County, Hubei ProvinceHis parents were both peasants, and he lived in poverty since he was a child, so much so that he went to work for the landlord's family as a teenagerDuring his part-time job, Wang Jian'an did not forget to study, and whenever he had free time, Wang Jian'an would secretly learn to write and recite the three-character scripture.
During the period of working for the landlord's family, the landlord used all kinds of means to oppress the peasants for his own selfishness, exposing his insatiable nature. Not only that, but the landlord's condescending and arrogant attitude towards short-term labor also made Wang Jian'an feel deep inequality. The young Wang Jian'an saw the unfairness of society, and the little Wang Jian'an wanted to make himself strongBecause only when you become stronger and stronger, can you no longer be oppressed and insulted by those powerful people.
So, Wang Jian'an followed Cangzhou Bajimen boxer Li Diantang to learn artDuring the three years of study, Wang Jian'an endured hardships and stood hard work, never shouted that he was tired, and finally Wang Jian'an not only practiced a hard skill, but also exercised extraordinary courage. After returning from studying art, Wang Jian'an, who was jealous and hateful, immediately found the landlord who oppressed him, and couldn't help but say that he was beaten violently, before leaving, he also set a fire, and the landlord's house was burned by the fire, and the landlord was angry and sent people to look for Wang Jian'an who escaped.
In order to prevent the landlord from taking revenge,He had to change his original name from Wang Jian'an to Wang Jian'an, and later defected to Wu Peifu's army. But he didn't stay here for long, and Wang Jian'an keenly felt that it was not suitable to stay here for a long time, because the army was extremely chaotic, and many people were intriguing for their own selfish interests, and this was unacceptable to Wang Jian'an, who was determined to "open peace for all generations". Among the warlords, he could not see his own future, let alone the dawn of the nation.
So,Wang Jian'an abandoned the darkness and turned to the light, left Wu Peifu, and officially joined the Communist Party in 1927. After joining the Communist Party, the revolutionary ideals and enthusiasm of the Communist Party ignited Wang Jian'an's fighting spirit. Wang Jian'an still maintained the habit of studying in addition to the war, and not only insisted on reading and writing, but also fully studied revolutionary ideas and military command theory.
Due to his outstanding performance in the Jute Uprising, he took the lead during the Red Army's Long MarchIn just five years, Wang Jian'an was promoted to political commissar of the 88th Division of the Red 30th Army, and Wang Jian'an was only 25 years old at this time.
The later Northern Sichuan Campaign was fought three more battles, the first two battles were victorious under the leadership of the army commander Wang Lieshan, but in the third campaign,When the army commander Wang Lieshan was charging and fighting, he was unfortunately killed by the enemy, and the army suddenly lost the backbone.
When the morale of the army was weakened, Wang Jian'an, who was serving as the political commissar at this time, stood up, he actively stabilized the morale of the army, and commanded Ruoding with his combat experience in peacetime, and the army finally won the victory under the leadership of Wang Jian'an. Because of this, Wang Jian'an's prestige in the army is increasing day by day, and he is also given the title of "both military and political".
At a young age, he could take on the heavy responsibility of leading troops to fight, and many people at that time praised Wang Jian'an and placed high hopes on him, believing that Wang Jian'an would have unlimited achievements in the future. For a while, many words of appreciation poured in, which made the young and vigorous Wang Jian'an gradually feel proud and complacent.
Even Wang Jian'an was not humble when he was having dinner with his friends, thinking that other people's praise and flattery of "both military and political" were well deservedFriend *** often tried to remind him not to be too complacent, but Wang Jian'an was carried away by the momentary complacency, and did not put his friend's kind persuasion into his heart at all.
After the July 7 Incident, the Japanese army invaded our Central Plains in a big way, and in order to repel foreign enemies, the Kuomintang and the Communist Party began to work together regardless of their previous suspicions. Wang Jian'an was also dispatched to the Shandong Military Region as deputy commander because of his outstanding military command ability. He needs to cooperate well with the commander ** to command the combat mission of the army together.
But things didn't go as smoothly as expected. At an "anti-sweeping" meeting, Wang Jian'an completely contradicted the views of the commander. Because ** is Wang Jian'an's boss, his ability and experience are far beyond Wang Jian'an's, Wang Jian'an should be based on **'s opinions, but Wang Jian'an has no intention of obeying**, not only did not give in the slightest, but also had a fierce quarrel with **.
When the dispute continued, Wang Jian'an was angry, slapped the table, and openly argued with **. Soon, Wang Jian'an's behavior of ignoring the party's discipline, disobeying orders, and openly arguing with ** was spread to ***. was very dissatisfied with Wang Jian'an's actions, and therefore had a very bad impression of Wang Jian'an.
So there was the scene we started with, although Wang Jian'an's qualifications are fully worthy of the position of general, but because of this incident, ** believes that Wang Jian'an is proud and complacent. A veto was cast on the award of Wang Jian'an the rank of general. As a result, Wang Jian'an's award to the rank of general was shelved from 1955 to 1956. This is also a real wake-up call for Wang Jian'an's future work, and he should not be arrogant about his achievements.
But in fact, except for that incident, on the whole, Wang Jian'an can be called a hard-working, hard-working person. Even when Marshal *** commented on Wang Jian'an, he praised him again and again:"Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, Wang Jian'an has not cared about the level of his position and gains and losses, he has endured hardships and stood hard work, and it is not easy to work hard! ”
In 1941, Japanese imperialism mobilized 50,000 troops to invade the Yimeng Mountain area and wantonly invade and occupy China's territory. At that time, Wang Jian'an served as the deputy commander of the Shandong Military Region, but at this time, the commander had not yet been appointed to command the operation. As the supreme leader of this army, Wang Jian'an undoubtedly has to shoulder the heavy responsibility of commanding operations.
After more than 20 days of bloody fighting,The army led by Wang Jian'an has annihilated more than 1,000 Japanese troops and recaptured more than 10 strongholdsOur army was suddenly in danger, but Wang Jian'an was not in chaos, immediately judged and analyzed the current situation, and finally ordered:Hold your ground first, and then find the right time to break out.
After carefully observing the terrain, Wang Jian'an found the right time and led the soldiers to quickly break through. The enemy's planes bombed one after another in the sky above, but Wang Jian'an was not afraid at all, and even took the brunt of the bayonet to pick up the bayonet and start a fight with the Japanese puppet army. This battle lasted for four or five hours, but under the command and leadership of Wang Jian'an, the soldiers did not dare to have a trace of slackness, and worked together to finally successfully break out of the encirclement.
After the end of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, the Kuomintang openly tore up the "Double Tenth Agreement" and began to attack China's liberated areas, and the Liberation War was about to break out. With Wang Jian'an's outstanding military talent, Wang Jian'an received an order from his superiors to participate in the command of the battle of the Xuji section of Jinpu RoadWang Jian'an gave full play to his military talents and won victory in one fell swoop. Many battles were won under the leadership of Wang Jian'anTherefore, Wang Jian'an is highly valued.
When the East China Field Army launched the Lunan Campaign, Wang Jian'an was reappointed, and on the way to the battleIn order to be able to seize the combat opportunity, Wang Jian'an asked the driver to speed up, but because the road was rough and difficult, the driver's speed was too fast, and the car suddenly overturned to the ground. Wang Jian'an was also injured as a result.
His comrades-in-arms let him be hospitalized to recuperate, but he said:"I don't care, I don't care, I need to fight. So, enduring the pain, Wang Jian'an once again devoted himself to the intensive work, and his subordinates saw him endure severe pain, lying on the bed to command the battle both distressed and admired, and couldn't help but sigh: "Wang Jian'an is too desperate." ”
In 1948, Wang Jian'an, then the first deputy commander of the North China Field Army, went to Xibaipo to see ***, and at this time, *** was ill and was recuperating. But after seeing Wang Jian'an, ** got up slowly and said solemnly: "The plan has changed, ** decided to let you go to Shandong to assist Xu Shiyou in liberating Jinan, if you have any opinions, we can discuss." ”
And Wang Jian'an stood up and replied righteously"I have no opinion, all actions are under command, I am an old partner with Comrade Shiyou, please rest assured! ”Seeing that he promised so neatly, I was very relieved.
The two then ate and chatted at the dining table, ** said:"The soldiers who attacked Jinan are basically Shandong, Xu Shiyou has prestige in Jiaodong and is very loved by the people, and you are famous in Luzhong and Lunan regions, the two of you work together, and the two heroes stand side by side, and this battle will definitely be won. ”In fact, at this time, Xu Shiyou and Wang Jian'an were skeptical.
As early as the Red Army, Xu Shiyou and Wang Jian'an cooperated on many occasions to jointly command operations. During this period, Xu Shiyou and Wang Jian'an established a deep revolutionary friendship. But not long after the three main forces of the Red Army met, a criticism movement was triggered due to some of Zhang Guotao's misdeeds.
Although ** only wanted to target Zhang Guotao alone, there were still some deviations in the criticism movement present, and many people talked nonsense indiscriminatelynot only criticized Zhang Guotao alone, but also pointed to the cadres of the Red Four-faced Army and said that they were bandits. When the cadres of the Red Fourth Front Army heard people say this, they naturally felt uncomfortable in their hearts, and they went to Xu Shiyou to complain.
After listening to the grievances of the cadres, Xu Shiyou decided to privately lead the army back to Sichuan to fight guerrilla warfare. But the date of the planned departure has not yet arrived, and the matter has reached **. And the whistleblower is none other than Wang Jian'an, who is a brother and sister of Xu Shi.
It turned out that Wang Jian'an thought about it and thought that this matter was really inappropriate, but Xu Shiyou had already made a decision, and he was angry, afraid that he would not listen to the advice of others, so he reported this matter to Xie Zhifu. Someone was immediately sent to calm the matter. Xu Shiyou and others were also imprisoned because of this, and were even almost sentenced to death. Xu Shiyou also broke his face with Wang Jian'an because of this.
Later, after Xu Shiyou came out of the "anti-turmoil", he wanted to review the battlefield and fight more and more urgently, so he took the initiative to ask ***, hoping to return to the battlefield. agreed to his request, and Xu Shiyou lived up to expectations and performed well in the following battles.
After that, in order to be able to open up and consolidate the anti-Japanese base areaonce again set his sights on Xu Shiyou, although many people strongly opposed him to go to Shandong because of the "anti-big turmoil", but *** thought that his ability could take on a heavy responsibility, regardless of the opposition of others, insisted that Xu Shiyou go to Shandong.
The two of them were incompatible, but in order to work together to complete the siege task, both of them agreed to the appointment without thinking about it. In order to release the suspicion and make the relationship between the two go further, Xu Shiyou took the initiative to invite Wang Jian'an to make peace. Wang Jian'an saw that Xu Shiyou was so free and heroic, and he didn't investigate the unhappiness he had caused before.
As it turned out, ** didn't mistake the twoOriginally, it was planned to capture Jinan City within three months, but with the tacit cooperation of the two of them, it only took eight days and eight nights to conquer Jinan City in one fell swoop.
During the Long March, in order to avoid the encirclement and interception of the reactionary armed forces, the Red Army had to choose a roundabout tactic, and in this difficult Sichuan-Tibet region, the soldiers could fall into a swamp at any time. It was here that the Red Army and the reactionary forces engaged in an exchange of fire, in which many fighters were wounded, and the most seriously wounded among them was the political commissar of the 11th Division, who could not keep up with the large forces, and if no one helped him, he could only lie on the grass and wait for death.
In this harsh environment, it is difficult for the soldiers to protect themselves, how can they add another burden to themselves. But Wang Jian'an didn't care about those, and abandoned his seriously injured comrades, he couldn't bear it. So,Even though many people objected, Wang Jian'an still resolutely helped him up until he walked out of the grass. Afterwards, ** was still very moved when he thought about it, he said: "If it weren't for Wang Jian'an, I might have died on the grass." ”
After the reform and opening up, the people's life has generally improved, but Wang Jian'an still maintains his simple habits, a coarse cloth clothes is his usual attire, living in an old-fashioned unit, the home furnishings are also extremely simple, tables and chairs are also very old. When the national leader visited Wang Jian'an's home, he couldn't help but sigh: "I didn't expect Comrade Jian'an's life to be so simple!" ”
On July 25, 1980, Wang Jian'an passed away, but few people came to mourn. It's not that the people don't respect and love this founding generalInstead, his wife complied with his last wishes, and after his death, everything was simple, not to do anything big, and his ashes were scattered in the land of his hometown after cremation.
After the comrade-in-arms *** knew about this, tears couldn't help moistening his eyes, and he said distressedly:"Wang Jian'an is a person who has really been strong for a lifetime, thrifty for a lifetime, and has contributed to the country for a lifetime. ”
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